Chimene Chimayambitsa Maso Amdima Ndipo Amachitidwa Bwanji?

Zamkati

• Chidule
• Zoyambitsa
• Zowopsa
• Zithandizo zapakhomo
• 1. Kuziziritsa kozizira
• 2. kwezani mutu wanu
• 3. Muzigona mokwanira
• 4. Valani zobisa
• Mankhwala owonjezera pa-kauntala (OTC)
• Njira zopangira ma dermatological
• Kupewa
• Tengera kwina

Chidule

Zikope zamdima zimachitika khungu lomwe limazungulira dera lakumaso limachita mdima. Izi ndizokhudzana ndi zoyambitsa zosiyanasiyana, kuyambira kusintha kwa mitsempha yanu ndi khungu loyandikana nalo, kupita ku hyperpigmentation. Zilonda zamdima zimathanso kuyamba chifukwa chovulala m'maso komanso kubadwa.

Mutha kukhala ndi zikope zamdima komanso zozungulira nthawi yomweyo. Muthanso kukhala ndi imodzi popanda inayo. Izi ziwiri sizogwirizana kwenikweni.

Phunzirani zambiri pazomwe zimayambitsa komanso zomwe zimaika pachiwopsezo cha zikope zamdima, komanso momwe mungazithandizire.

Zoyambitsa

Mitsempha yamagazi yolimba m'maso mwanu imatha kupangitsa khungu lozungulira kuti liziwoneka lakuda. Kuvulala kwa diso kumatha kubweretsa kuvulaza, komwe kumatha kupanga zikope zanu kuwoneka zakuda poyerekeza ndi khungu lanu lonse. Komabe, izi sizomwe zimayambitsa khungu lakuda.

Khungu lanu limakhala ndi mankhwala otchedwa melanin, omwe amapereka mtundu wachilengedwe. Nthawi zina khungu lanu limatha kukhala lakuda m'malo ena. Izi zimatchedwa hyperpigmentation. Pamapeto pake, malo opepuka kapena oyera amatha kuyambitsidwa ndi kusungunuka.

Hyperpigmentation itha kuyambitsidwa ndi:

• Kuwonongeka kwa dzuwa. Khungu lanu likawonongeka chifukwa chowonekera padzuwa, limatulutsa melanin wambiri. Izi zitha kupangitsa khungu lanu kukhala lakuda kwambiri, ndipo zimayambitsa ziphuphu ndi mawanga azaka.
• Mimba. Mahomoni okhudzana ndi mimba amatha kukulitsa melanin pakhungu lanu, zomwe zimabweretsa madontho amdima otchedwa melasma. Izi zitha kuchitika pafupi ndi diso lanu. Kutulutsa dzuwa kumatha kupangitsa kuti magazi azikhala owopsa pakapita nthawi.
• Khungu loyera. Kawirikawiri ndi msinkhu, khungu lanu limakhala locheperako ndikutaya kwa kolajeni ndi mafuta. Komanso, khungu lanu limawoneka lakuda.
• Matenda otupa. Izi zingaphatikizepo dermatitis, chifuwa, sinusitis, ndi nyamakazi, pakati pa ena. Matenda otupa amatha kupangitsa khungu lanu kutupa ndi kuda m'malo ena.
• Mankhwala ena. Njira zakulera zakumwa (mapiritsi oletsa kubereka) ndizofala kwambiri. Magazi akhungu lakuda amatha kuchitika chifukwa cha kusinthasintha kwa mahomoni. Komanso, mankhwala a glaucoma otchedwa bimatoprost amatha kupangitsa khungu kukhala lakuda m'maso. Izi zimatha miyezi itatu kapena isanu ndi umodzi mutasiya kumwa mankhwalawo

Zina zomwe zimayambitsa khungu lakuda zitha kukhala zobadwa. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mumabadwa nawo. Zikatero, zikope zamdima zimatha chifukwa cha:

• zotupa zamagazi zamdiso (sitiroberi hemangioma)
• tinthu tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono (nevi)
• zotupa zopanda khansa (dermoid cysts)
• madontho a vinyo wapa doko
• zojambula

Zinthu zamaso izi sizingayambitse zovuta poyamba. Koma mukamakula, zovuta za chikope zimatha kusokoneza masomphenya anu.

Zowopsa

Anthu omwe ali ndi khungu lowala amakhala pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha hyperpigmentation ndi zikope zamdima zokhudzana nazo. Muthanso kukhala pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha zikope zakuda ngati:

• osavala magalasi
• samanyani kuvala zotchingira dzuwa m'maso mukakhala panja
• akusintha mahomoni, monga omwe ali ndi pakati kapena akusamba
• ali ndi mbiri yabanja yakukalamba msanga kapena matenda otupa
• amabadwa ndi vuto lobadwa ndi chikope

Zithandizo zapakhomo

Zithandizo zapakhomo ndichinthu choyamba chomwe mungachite kuti muchepetse mawonekedwe azikope zakuda. Mankhwalawa alibe mavuto. Nawonso ndi otsika mtengo. Mungayese zotsatirazi:

1. Kuziziritsa kozizira

Chida ichi chimathandiza makamaka polimbana ndi mitsempha yotupa ndi kutupa kuchokera pakatupa. Zingathandizenso kuchepetsa zipsyinjo kuchokera m'mitsempha yamagazi yosweka.

Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito compress yozizira kuchokera kumalo osungira mankhwala, koma thumba la nandolo wouma wokutidwa ndi chopukutira choyera kuti muteteze khungu lanu amathanso kupusitsa.

Gwiritsani ntchito kwa mphindi zisanu kapena khumi nthawi imodzi.

2. kwezani mutu wanu

M'malo mogona pansi mukamagona, khalani pogona kapena mugwiritsire ntchito mapilo owonjezera kuti mutu wanu ukweze. Izi zitha kuthandiza magazi anu kuyenda bwino ndikuchepetsa kutupa.

3. Muzigona mokwanira

Ngakhale mankhwalawa samachiritsa zikope zamdima, kusowa tulo kumawapangitsa kuwoneka bwino. Kusagona mokwanira kumatha kupangitsa khungu lanu kukhala lowoneka bwino, lomwe, limatha kupangitsa kuti mawanga amdima awonekere mdima.

4. Valani zobisa

M'malo mofananira khungu lanu, yesani chobisalira chomwe chakonzedwa kuti muchepetse kusintha kwa utoto. Ngati muli ndi khungu loyera, sankhani chobisa pinki. Ngati muli ndi khungu lakuda, yesani chobisika cha pichesi kuti muchepetse zikope zakuda.

Mutha kugula utoto wochepetsera zobisika m'masitolo ambiri azodzola. Mutha kuwapeza mgawo lazodzikongoletsa m'masitolo ambiri ogulitsa mankhwala.

Mankhwala owonjezera pa-kauntala (OTC)

Mankhwala apanyumba amatha kuchepetsa mawonekedwe akope lakuda ndikuwalepheretsa kukulira, koma nthawi zambiri samachiritsa vutoli. Apa ndipomwe chithandizo cha pa-counter (OTC) chingathandize.

Zosakaniza zakukalamba, monga kojic acid, retinoids, ndi hydroquinone zimachepetsa kuchuluka kwa magazi. Komabe, zosakaniza zambiri ndizovuta kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku.Nthawi zambiri, zinthuzi zimapangidwira nkhope yanu, koma osati dera lanu. Ndikofunika kuyang'ana pazinthu zofananira zomwe zimapangidwira malo amaso okha. Funsani dokotala musanayike chilichonse cha zinthuzi pafupi ndi maso anu.

Njira zopangira ma dermatological

Zikope zamdima zomwe sizimayankha mankhwala am'nyumba kapena mankhwala a OTC atha kuthandizidwa ndi njira zamankhwala. Izi zingaphatikizepo:

• khungu mankhwala
• laser kuyambiranso mankhwala
• Kuchotsa opaleshoni zotupa kapena kusungunuka kwa khungu pakhungu
• njira zina zopangira opaleshoni, monga ma eyelifts

Kupewa

Njira imodzi yabwino kwambiri yopewera zikope zakuda ndikusamalira khungu lanu. Izi zitha kuyambira kutetezedwa ndi dzuwa kudzera pamagalasi amaso ndi zipewa mukakhala panja, kuvala zotchingira dzuwa tsiku lililonse. Onetsetsani kuti magalasi anu okutetezani ndi zotchinga dzuwa zimateteza kuunika konse kwa UVA ndi UVB. Yesani maziko kapena chobisalira ndi zotchinga zotetezedwa ndi dzuwa zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito m'maso mwanu, koma pewani kuyandikira pafupi kwambiri ndi maso anu.

Kwa ana obadwa ndi vuto la chikope, dokotala wa ana angakulimbikitseni kuchitidwa opaleshoni kapena mankhwala azamankhwala kuti athane ndi zomwe zimayambitsa. Izi zithandizira kupewa mavuto amaso ndi kusintha zina ndi zakope.

Tengera kwina

Zikope zakuda zimatchulidwa pazifukwa zambiri, koma pali mayankho. Ngati simukudziwa chomwe chimayambitsa khungu lanu lakuda, lankhulani ndi dokotala kapena dermatologist. Amatha kukuthandizani kudziwa chifukwa komanso njira yabwino kwambiri yothandizira.