Evans Syndrome - Zizindikiro ndi Chithandizo

Zamkati

• Zomwe zimayambitsa
• Zizindikiro ndi zizindikilo
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Matenda a Evans, omwe amadziwikanso kuti anti-phospholipid syndrome, ndi matenda osowa mthupi okhaokha, omwe thupi limatulutsa ma antibodies omwe amawononga magazi.

Odwala ena omwe ali ndi matendawa amatha kukhala ndi maselo oyera okha owonongedwa kapena maselo ofiira okha, koma magazi athunthu amatha kuwonongeka zikafika ku Evans Syndrome.

Matendawa atadziwika, matendawa amalamulidwa ndipo wodwalayo amakhala ndi moyo wabwino.

Zomwe zimayambitsa

Zomwe zimalimbikitsa matendawa sizikudziwikabe, ndipo zizindikilo komanso kusintha kwa matenda achilendowa ndizosiyana kwambiri ndi milandu, kutengera gawo lamagazi omwe amenyedwa ndi ma antibodies.

Zizindikiro ndi zizindikilo

Maselo ofiira akawonongeka, kutsitsa magazi awo, wodwalayo amakhala ndi zizindikilo za kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi, nthawi yomwe ma platelet amayenera kuwonongedwa, wodwalayo amatha kutenga mikwingwirima ndi kutuluka magazi komwe kupwetekedwa mutu kumatha kuyambitsa matenda opha magazi muubongo ndipo pomwe ili gawo loyera la magazi lomwe limakhudzidwa wodwalayo amatengeka mosavuta ndi matenda ophatikizidwa ndi zovuta zazikulu kuti achire.

Zimakhala zachilendo kwa odwala matenda a Evans kukhala ndi matenda ena amadzimadzi okhaokha monga lupus kapena nyamakazi ya nyamakazi, mwachitsanzo.

Kusintha kwa matendawa sikumayembekezereka ndipo nthawi zambiri zigawo zowononga magazi zimatsatiridwa ndi kukhululukidwa kwakanthawi, pomwe zovuta zina zimasinthasintha mosalekeza popanda kusintha.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Mankhwalawa cholinga chake ndikuletsa kupanga ma antibodies omwe amawononga magazi. Chithandizo sichichiza matendawa, koma chimathandiza kuchepetsa zizindikilo zake, monga kuchepa magazi m'thupi kapena thrombosis.

Kugwiritsa ntchito ma steroids kumalimbikitsidwa pamene amapondereza chitetezo cha mthupi ndikuchepetsa kupanga ma antibodies, kusokoneza kapena kuchepa kwa kuwonongeka kwa maselo amwazi.

Njira ina ndiyo jakisoni wa ma immunoglobulins owononga ma antibodies owonjezera omwe amapangidwa ndi thupi kapena chemotherapy, yomwe imakhazikitsa wodwalayo.
Milandu yovuta kwambiri, kuchotsedwa kwa ndulu ndi njira yothandizira, monganso kuthiridwa magazi.