Kodi diplopia, zimayambitsa komanso chithandizo chake

Zamkati

• Zomwe zimayambitsa diplopia
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Diplopia, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti masomphenya awiri, imachitika ngati maso sanayende bwino, ndikupereka zithunzi za chinthu chomwecho kuubongo, koma kuchokera mbali zosiyanasiyana. Anthu omwe ali ndi diplopia sangathe kuphatikiza zithunzi za maso onse kukhala chithunzi chimodzi, ndikupangitsa kumverera kuti mukuwona zinthu ziwiri osati chimodzi chokha.

Mitundu yofala kwambiri ya diplopia ndi:

• Diplopia yoyenda monocular, momwe masomphenya awiri amawonekera kokha m'diso limodzi, kuzindikira pokhapokha diso limodzi litatseguka;
• Diplopia ya Binocular, momwe masomphenya awiriawiri amapezeka m'maso onse ndi kuzimiririka potseka diso lililonse;
• Cham'mbali diplopia, pamene chithunzicho chikuwoneka chobwereza chammbali;
• Zowona Diplopia, chithunzicho chitasindikizidwa m'mwamba kapena pansi.

Masomphenya awiriwo ndi ochiritsika ndipo munthuyo amatha kuwona bwinobwino komanso moyenera, komabe chithandizo chothandizira kuchiza chimasiyana malinga ndi chifukwa chake, chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuti katswiri wa zamankhwala akafunsidwe kuti awunikenso. chithandizo choyenera chitha kuyambitsidwa.

Zomwe zimayambitsa diplopia

Kuwona kawiri kumatha kuchitika chifukwa cha kusintha kwabwino komwe sikuika pachiwopsezo kwa munthuyo, monga kusalongosola bwino kwa maso, koma kumatha kuchitika chifukwa cha zovuta zowoneka bwino, monga mathithi, mwachitsanzo. Zina mwa zifukwa zazikulu za diplopia ndi:

• Kumenyedwa pamutu;
• Vuto la masomphenya, monga strabismus, myopia kapena astigmatism;
• Diso louma;
• Matenda ashuga;
• Matenda angapo ofoola ziwalo;
• Matenda a minofu, monga myasthenia;
• Kuvulala kwa ubongo;
• Chotupa cha ubongo;
• Sitiroko;
• Kumwa mowa kwambiri;
• Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo.

Ndikofunika kukaonana ndi dokotala wa maso nthawi zonse pomwe masomphenya awiriwo asungidwa kapena atatsagana ndi zizindikilo zina, monga kupweteka kwa mutu komanso kuvutika kuwona mwachitsanzo, kuti matendawa athe kupangidwa ndikuyamba mankhwala. Phunzirani momwe mungazindikire zizindikiro za zovuta zamasomphenya.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Nthawi zina, diplopia imatha kutha yokha, osafunikira chithandizo. Komabe, pakakhala kulimbikira kapena zizindikilo zina monga kupweteka mutu, mseru ndi kusanza, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi ophthalmologist kuti mupeze matenda ndikuyamba chithandizo.

Chithandizo cha diplopia chimaphatikizapo kuthana ndi vuto la masomphenya awiri, ndikuwonetsa kwa maso, kugwiritsa ntchito magalasi, magalasi kapena opareshoni yothetsera mavuto amawonedwe.