Jekeseni wa Pralatrexate

Zamkati

• Asanalandire jakisoni wa pralatrexate,
• Jakisoni wa Pralatrexate angayambitse zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
• Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi, itanani dokotala nthawi yomweyo:

Jakisoni wa Pralatrexate amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochizira zotumphukira T-cell lymphoma (PTCL; mtundu wa khansa womwe umayambira mumtundu wina wamaselo amthupi) womwe sunasinthe kapena wabwereranso atalandira mankhwala ena. Jakisoni wa Pralatrexate sanawonetsedwe kuti athandize anthu omwe ali ndi lymphoma amakhala ndi moyo wautali. Jakisoni wa Pralatrexate ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa folate analogue metabolic inhibitors. Zimagwira ntchito popha ma cell a khansa.

Jakisoni wa Pralatrexate amabwera ngati yankho (madzi) kuti alowe jakisoni (mumtsempha) ndi dokotala kapena namwino kuchipatala kapena kuchipatala. Kawirikawiri amaperekedwa kwa mphindi 3 mpaka 5 kamodzi pa sabata kwa milungu isanu ndi umodzi ngati gawo la masabata asanu ndi awiri. Chithandizo chanu chidzapitilira mpaka matenda anu atakula kapena mutakhala ndi zotsatira zoyipa.

Dokotala wanu angafunikire kusintha mlingo wanu, kudumpha mlingo, kapena kuyimitsa chithandizo chanu mukakumana ndi zovuta zina. Onetsetsani kuti muuze dokotala momwe mukumvera mukamalandira chithandizo cha jakisoni wa pralatrexate.

Muyenera kumwa folic acid ndi vitamini B₁₂ Mukamamwa mankhwala a pralatrexate jekeseni wothandizira kupewa zovuta zina. Dokotala wanu mwina angakuuzeni kuti muzimwa folic acid pakamwa tsiku lililonse kuyambira masiku 10 musanayambe mankhwala anu komanso masiku 30 mutapatsidwa mankhwala omaliza a jekeseni wa pralatrexate. Dokotala wanu angakuuzeninso kuti muyenera kulandira vitamini B₁₂ jakisoni osapitilira milungu 10 isanakwane mlingo wanu woyamba wa jakisoni wa pralatrexate ndi masabata 8 kapena 10 aliwonse malinga ngati chithandizo chanu chikupitirira.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Asanalandire jakisoni wa pralatrexate,

• Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati simukugwirizana ndi jakisoni wa pralatrexate, kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena zina zilizonse zopangira jekeseni wa pralatrexate. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza.
• auzeni adotolo komanso asayansi yanu mankhwala ena omwe mungalandire kapena omwe simukulembera, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, komanso mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: aspirin ndi mankhwala ena osagwiritsa ntchito zotupa (NSAIDS) monga ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) ndi naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn); probenecid (Probalan), ndi trimethoprim / sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim). Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
• uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhalapo ndi matenda a impso kapena chiwindi.
• Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, mutha kukhala ndi pakati, kapena kukonzekera kukhala ndi pakati. Simuyenera kutenga pakati mukalandira jakisoni wa pralatrexate. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za njira zolerera zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito mukamachiza. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukalandira jakisoni wa pralatrexate, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu. Jakisoni wa Pralatrexate atha kuvulaza mwana wosabadwayo.
• ngati mukuchitidwa opaleshoni, kuphatikizapo opaleshoni ya mano, uzani adotolo kapena dokotala kuti mukulandira jakisoni wa pralatrexate.

Pokhapokha dokotala atakuwuzani zina, pitirizani kudya zomwe mumadya.

Jakisoni wa Pralatrexate angayambitse zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

• nseru
• kusanza
• kutsegula m'mimba
• kudzimbidwa
• kuchepa kudya
• kutopa
• kufooka
• zidzolo
• kuyabwa
• thukuta usiku
• m'mimba, kumbuyo, mkono, kapena kupweteka kwa mwendo
• kutupa kwa manja, mapazi, akakolo, kapena miyendo yakumunsi

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi, itanani dokotala nthawi yomweyo:

• zigamba zoyera kapena zilonda pamilomo kapena mkamwa ndi pakhosi
• malungo, zilonda zapakhosi, chifuwa, kuzizira, kapena zizindikilo zina za matenda
• kutuluka mwachilendo kapena kuphwanya
• nkhama zotuluka magazi
• mwazi wa m'mphuno
• madontho ang'ono ofiira kapena ofiirira pakhungu
• magazi mkodzo kapena chopondapo
• kupuma movutikira
• kupweteka pachifuwa
• kuthamanga kapena kusakhazikika kwamtima
• khungu lotumbululuka
• manja ozizira ndi mapazi
• ludzu lokwanira
• malovu mkamwa
• maso olowa
• kuchepa pokodza
• chizungulire kapena mutu wopepuka

Jakisoni wa Pralatrexate angayambitse zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukalandira mankhwalawa.

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu amalamula mayeso ena a labu kuti muwone momwe thupi lanu limayankhira jakisoni wa pralatrexate.

Funsani dokotala mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudza mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

• Folotyn^®