IUDs ndi Endometriosis: Mafunso 6 ofala kwambiri

Zamkati

• 1. Zimagwira bwanji?
• 2. Ndi azimayi ati omwe angagwiritse ntchito IUD?
• 3. Kodi IUD imalowerera m'malo mochita opaleshoni?
• 4. Kodi zotsatira zake zingakhale zotani?
• 5. Kodi sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito liti?
• 6. Kodi IUD imanenepa?

Mirena IUD, yomwe imadziwikanso ndi dzina loti LNG-20, ndi pulasitiki, chida chooneka ngati T chomwe chimakhala ndi levonorgestrel, mahomoni ofanana ndi progesterone, omwe amathandiza kuteteza chitukuko cha endometrium, womwe ndi mtundu wa minofu yomwe imakula mopitilira muyeso. mwa amayi omwe ali ndi endometriosis.

Chifukwa chake, Mirena IUD imatha kuwonetsedwa pochiza endometriosis, makamaka kuti muchepetse zizindikilo monga kukokana kwambiri, kutuluka magazi komanso kutopa kwambiri. Onani nthawi zina zomwe Mirena IUD imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndikufunsa mafunso aliwonse okhudza chipangizochi.

1. Zimagwira bwanji?

LNG-20 IUD, yotchuka kwambiri monga Mirena, imatulutsa progesterone yaying'ono m'chiberekero, yomwe imalepheretsa kugwira ntchito kwa thumba losunga mazira, kuyambitsa kupindika kwa minofu ya endometrial ndikuletsa mpaka 70% ya maopaleshoni a endometriosis.

Mosiyana ndi ma IUD amkuwa omwe adagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mbuyomu, izi sizimataya magazi ambiri ndipo, motero, sizimathandizira kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi ndipo zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mpaka zaka 5 motsatizana.zoyembekezera kuyambira tsiku loyamba logwiritsidwa ntchito.

2. Ndi azimayi ati omwe angagwiritse ntchito IUD?

IUD imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mayi aliyense amene safuna kutenga pakati, komabe, chifukwa kuyigwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali kumatha kukhala ndi zovuta zina monga kupsyinjika koopsa komanso kutuluka magazi m'miyezi 6 yoyambirira, nthawi zambiri imasungidwa kwa azimayi omwe amamwa mankhwala pakamwa njira zolelera sizinathandize.

3. Kodi IUD imalowerera m'malo mochita opaleshoni?

Izi IUD zitha kukhala zothandiza popewa kuchitidwa opareshoni, koma itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati njira yopezera chithandizo pambuyo pochitidwa opaleshoni kuchotsa minofu ya endometriamu yomwe imafalikira munjira yonse yoberekera.

4. Kodi zotsatira zake zingakhale zotani?

Ngakhale kugwiritsa ntchito IUD kumatha kuthana ndi matenda a endometriosis, amathanso kuyambitsa zovuta zina, makamaka m'miyezi 6 yoyambirira. Izi ndi monga:

• Ziphuphu pamaso;
• Kuchepetsa libido;
• Mutu;
• Kupweteka m'mimba kapena kumbuyo;
• Nseru;
• Kuchuluka kulemera;
• Kutuluka magazi mosakhazikika.

Ngati zina mwazizindikirozi zikuwoneka, ndikofunikira kudziwitsa a gynecologist kuti awone ngati ndikofunikira kuchotsa chipangizocho ndikuyamba chithandizo ndi njira zina. Onani zonse zomwe mungachite pochiza endometriosis.

5. Kodi sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito liti?

Mirena IUD sichiwonetsedwa kwa azimayi omwe ali ndi vuto lalikulu la endometriosis m'mimba mwake, ndipo munthawi imeneyi, opaleshoni yochotsa minofu yambiri ya endometrial imawonetsedwa. Sizikudziwikanso kuti mayi ali ndi matenda omwe amaletsa kugwiritsa ntchito mahomoni.

6. Kodi IUD imanenepa?

Mphamvu ya IUD pa kulemera kwake imasiyanasiyana kutengera mtundu wa IUD komanso mawonekedwe amkazi. Pankhani ya ma IUD amkuwa, mwachitsanzo, momwe simutulutsa mahomoni, palibe chosokoneza kulemera kapena kuwonda. Kumbali inayi, Mirena IUD, yomwe imadziwika ndikutulutsa mahomoni, imatha kulimbikitsa kusungidwa kwamadzimadzi, motero, kusintha kulemera kwa mayiyo.

Mosasamala mtundu wa IUD, ndizotheka kupewa kunenepa kudzera mukuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso kudya zakudya zopatsa thanzi. Phunzirani momwe mungakhalire ndi chakudya chopatsa thanzi.