Mlembi: Eugene Taylor
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 15 Ogasiti 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 14 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Kodi Mowa Umapha Maselo Aubongo? - Thanzi
Kodi Mowa Umapha Maselo Aubongo? - Thanzi

Zamkati

Tonse tamva, kaya kuchokera kwa makolo, aphunzitsi, kapena akatswiri atamaliza sukulu: mowa umapha ma cell amubongo. Koma kodi pali chowonadi chilichonse pa izi? Akatswiri samaganiza choncho.

Ngakhale kumwa kumatha kukupangitsani kuchita ndikumverera ngati kuti mwataya khungu kapena awiri, palibe umboni kuti izi zimachitikadi. Koma izi sizikutanthauza kuti mowa sukhudza ubongo wanu.

Nazi izi zomwe zimachitika kwenikweni kuubongo wanu mukamwa.

Choyamba, zochepa zoyambira

Musanayambe kumwa mowa muubongo, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa momwe akatswiri amalankhulira zakumwa zoledzeretsa.

Nthawi zambiri, kumwa kumatchedwa kumwa pang'ono, kolemera, kapena kumwa kwambiri.

  • Kumwa mowa pang'ono amadziwika kuti ndikumwa kamodzi patsiku kwa akazi ndi zakumwa 1 kapena 2 patsiku la amuna.
  • Kuledzera amadziwika kuti ndi zakumwa zoposa 3 tsiku lililonse kapena zakumwa zoposa 8 pa sabata kwa akazi. Kwa amuna, ndi zakumwa zoposa 4 tsiku lililonse kapena zakumwa zoposa 15 pa sabata.
  • Kumwa mowa mwauchidakwa amatanthauzidwa kuti zakumwa 4 mkati mwa maola awiri azimayi ndi zakumwa 5 mkati mwa maola awiri kwa amuna.

Kodi chakumwa ndi chiyani?

Popeza si lingaliro la aliyense zakumwa zomwezo, akatswiri amatchula zakumwa monga zofanana ndi:


  • Ma ola 1.5 a mizimu yotsimikizira 80, pafupifupi kuwombera
  • Ma ola 12 a mowa, wofanana ndi muyezo wokhoza
  • Ma ola 8 a zakumwa za chimera, pafupifupi kotala la galasi la painti
  • Mavitamini 5 a vinyo, pafupifupi theka la galasi

Zotsatira zazifupi

Mowa ndi neurotoxin yomwe imatha kukhudza ma cell anu amubongo molunjika kapena mosadziwika. Amalowa m'magazi anu nthawi yomweyo ndikufika muubongo wanu mphindi zisanu musanamwe. Ndipo zimangotenga mphindi 10 zokha kuti muyambe kumva zovuta zina.

Choyamba chimakhala chachikulu chimayambitsa kutulutsidwa kwa endorphins. Mahomoni omwe amadzimva kuti ndi abwino ndiye chifukwa chomwe omvera osamwa pang'ono amakhala omasuka, ochezeka komanso osangalala akamamwa.

Kumwa mowa mwauchidakwa kapena mowa mwauchidakwa, kumbali inayo, kungasokonezenso njira yolumikizirana ndi ubongo wanu ndikukhudza momwe ubongo wanu umasinthira chidziwitso.


Posakhalitsa, mungayembekezere:

  • amasintha momwe mumamvera komanso momwe mumakhalira
  • zovuta kukhazikika
  • kusagwirizana bwino
  • mawu osalankhula
  • chisokonezo

Kumwetsa mowa

Kupha mowa kumatha kuchitika mukamamwa mowa wambiri munthawi yochepa. Izi zitha kupangitsa kuti mowa womwe uli m'magazi anu usokoneze magawo ena aubongo wanu omwe ali ndi udindo wothandizira pamoyo wanu, monga:

  • kupuma
  • kutentha kwa thupi
  • kugunda kwa mtima

Ngati sanalandire chithandizo, poyizoni wakumwa akhoza kuwononga ubongo ndi kufa kwamuyaya.

Zotsatira zazitali

Kumwa kumatha kukhala ndi vuto kwakanthawi muubongo wanu, kuphatikizapo kuchepa kwa magwiridwe antchito ndi kukumbukira zinthu.

Kuperewera kwa ubongo

Ofufuza akhala akudziwa kale kuti ubongo - kapena kuchepa - ndizofala pakati pa omwe amamwa kwambiri. Koma adapeza kuti kumwa pang'ono pang'ono kumatha kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zofananira.

Kumwa kumayambitsa kuchepa kwa hippocampus, komwe ndi gawo laubongo wanu womwe umalumikizidwa ndi kukumbukira komanso kulingalira. Kuchuluka kwa kuchepa kumawoneka kuti kukugwirizana mwachindunji ndi kuchuluka kwa zomwe munthu amamwa.


Zotsatira za kafukufukuyu zidawonetsa kuti anthu omwe amamwa mowa wofanana ndi anayi patsiku amakhala ndi zochepera kasanu ndi kamodzi monga osamwa. Omwe amamwa mowa mwauchidakwa anali ndi chiopsezo chothawa katatu kuposa osamwa.

Nkhani za Neurogeneis

Ngakhale kuti mowa supha maselo aubongo, ungawasokoneze nthawi yayitali. Pongoyambira, mowa wambiri umatha ndi neurogenesis, womwe ndi thupi lanu kuthekera kopanga maselo atsopano aubongo.

Matenda a Wernicke-Korsakoff

Kumwa mowa kwambiri kumathandizanso kuchepa kwa thiamine, komwe kumatha kuyambitsa matenda amitsempha otchedwa Wernicke-Korsakoff. Matendawa - osati mowa - amachititsa kutayika kwa ma neuron muubongo, kuyambitsa chisokonezo, kukumbukira kukumbukira, komanso kutayika kwa kulumikizana kwa minofu.

Kodi kuwonongeka kukubwezeretsanso?

Ngakhale kuti zakumwa zoledzeretsa za nthawi yayitali zimatha kukhala zowopsa, zambiri mwazimene zimasokonekera ndikuti mumasiya kumwa. Ngakhale kuperewera kwa ubongo kumatha kuyamba kusintha patatha milungu ingapo yopewa mowa.

Zotsatira zakukula kwaubongo zimatha kukhala zazitali

Mowa umatha kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zina pakukula kwa ubongo, komwe kumawopsa kwambiri chifukwa chakumwa mowa. Izi zimapangitsa kuti chiwopsezo chakuwonongeka kwa ubongo kwakanthawi komanso kwakanthawi.

Mu chiberekero

Kumwa mowa muli ndi pakati kumatha kuwononga ubongo womwe ukukula komanso ziwalo zina za mwana wosabadwa. Zitha kukhalanso ndi vuto la fetus mowa sipekitiramu (FASDs).

Ma FASD ndi ambulera yamitundu yosiyanasiyana yomwe imayamba chifukwa chakumwa mowa mchiberekero.

Izi zikuphatikiza:

  • matenda a fetal alcohol
  • pang'ono fetal mowa syndrome
  • matenda okhudzana ndi kumwa mowa mwauchidakwa
  • Matenda osokoneza bongo omwe amabwera chifukwa chomwa mowa mwauchidakwa

Ma FASD amalepheretsa kukula kwaubongo ndi chitukuko, zomwe zimabweretsa mavuto amoyo wamthupi, wamaganizidwe, komanso wamakhalidwe.

Zizindikiro zofala zimaphatikizapo:

  • kulephera kuphunzira
  • kuchedwa kulankhula ndi chilankhulo
  • kusakhazikika bwino
  • nkhani zokumbukira
  • kulemala nzeru
  • kusagwirizana bwino
  • kusakhudzidwa

Ngakhale ma FASD sangasinthe, kulowererapo koyambirira kumatha kuthandiza kukonza mwana.

Mwa ana

Munthawi yaunyamata ndi unyamata, ubongo umapitilizabe kukula ndikukula. Izi zikupitilira mpaka zaka makumi awiri zoyambirira.

Kumwa mowa mwauchidakwa kwapangitsa kuchepa kwa hippocampus ndi ma lobes ang'onoang'ono asanakwane kuposa anthu azaka zomwe samamwa.

Lobe loyambirira ndi gawo laubongo lomwe limasintha kwambiri pazaka zaunyamata ndipo limayang'anira ziweruzo, kukonzekera, kupanga zisankho, chilankhulo, komanso kuwongolera zomwe zikuchitika. Kumwa panthawiyi kumatha kukhudza ntchito zonsezi ndikusokoneza kukumbukira komanso kuphunzira.

Momwe mungapezere thandizo

Ngati mukuda nkhawa kuti kumwa kwanu kumayamba kuwononga ubongo wanu, lingalirani kufikira wothandizira zaumoyo wanu. Muthanso kupeza thandizo pa intaneti kudzera mu National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism.

Osatsimikiza ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito mowa mopitirira muyeso? Nazi zina zofunika kuziyang'ana:

  • simungathe kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa zomwe mumamwa
  • mumakhala nthawi yayitali mukumwa mowa kapena kumwa mowa mopitirira muyeso
  • mumamva kusilira kapena kulakalaka kumwa mowa
  • mumamwa ngakhale zikuyambitsa mavuto ndi thanzi lanu, kapena ntchito kapena moyo wanu
  • mwakhala mukulekerera ndipo mukusowa mowa wambiri kuti mumve zotsatira zake
  • mumakumana ndi zizindikiro zosuta mukamamwa, monga nseru, kugwedezeka, ndi thukuta

Kumbukirani, zambiri zomwe zakumwa zoledzeretsa muubongo wanu zimasinthidwa ndikanthawi kochepa.

Mfundo yofunika

Mowa sumapha ma cell amuubongo, koma umakhala ndi zotsatirapo zazifupi komanso zazitali paubongo wanu, ngakhale pang'ono. Kupita kokasangalala nthawi yayitali usiku pang'ono pamwezi mwina sikungawononge nthawi yayitali. Koma ngati mumapezeka kuti mumamwa kwambiri kapena mumamwa mowa kwambiri nthawi zambiri, lingalirani thandizo.

Adrienne Santos-Longhurst ndi wolemba pawokha komanso wolemba yemwe analemba kwambiri pazinthu zonse zaumoyo ndi moyo kwazaka zopitilira khumi. Akapanda kulembedwapo kuti afufuze nkhani ina kapena kufunsa akatswiri azaumoyo, atha kupezeka akusangalala mozungulira tawuni yakunyanja ndi amuna ndi agalu kapena kuwaza pafupi ndi nyanjayo kuyesera kuti adziwe kuyimilira.

Zofalitsa Zatsopano

Mphamvu Yophunzitsira Kulimbitsa Thupi Labwino

Mphamvu Yophunzitsira Kulimbitsa Thupi Labwino

Imani pomwepo-popanda ku untha, fufuzani kaimidwe. Kubwerera mozungulira? Chin ukutuluka? O adandaula, kuphunzit a mphamvu kumatha kukonza zizolowezi zanu zolimba. (Ma yoga awa athandizan o kho i lanu...
Mndandanda Wosewerera: Nyimbo Zabwino Kwambiri Zolimbitsa Thupi za Julayi 2011

Mndandanda Wosewerera: Nyimbo Zabwino Kwambiri Zolimbitsa Thupi za Julayi 2011

Ndi mwezi waukulu wanyimbo-ngakhale Maroon 5 kubwereka kwambiri kuchokera pamtunduwu. Munthu yekhayo yemwe wapezeka kawiri pamndandanda wa nyimbo 10 zapamwamba kwambiri za mwezi uno ndi woimba wachi D...