Kodi Medicare Cover Tetanus Shots?

Zamkati

• Kuphunzira kwa Medicare kwa katemera wa kafumbata
• Amagulitsa bwanji?
• Mtengo wokhala ndi kufalitsa kwa Medicare
• Mtengo wopanda kuphimba
• Zina zofunika kuzilingalira
• Ndichifukwa chiyani ndikufunika katemera wa kafumbata?
• Zomwe amachita
• Akapatsidwa
• Zotsatira zoyipa
• Tetanus ndi chiyani?
• Kutenga

• Medicare imakhudza kuwombera kafumbata, koma chifukwa chomwe mumafunikira kuti mudziwe kuti ndi gawo liti lomwe limalipira.
• Medicare Gawo B limakwirira kafumbata kawombera pambuyo povulala kapena matenda.
• Medicare Part D imakhudza kuwombera pafupipafupi kwa tetanus.
• Ndondomeko ya Medicare Advantage (Gawo C) imakhudzanso mitundu yonse iwiri ya kuwombera.

Tetanus ndiwowopsa chifukwa cha Clostridium tetani, poizoni wa bakiteriya. Tetanus imadziwikanso kuti lockjaw, chifukwa imatha kuyambitsa nsagwada komanso kuuma ngati zizindikilo zoyambirira.

Anthu ambiri ku United States amalandira katemera wa tetanus ngati makanda ndipo amapitilizabe kulandira akatemera kuyambira ali mwana. Ngakhale mutakhala ndi zowonjezera za tetanus nthawi zonse, mungafunikire kuwombera kafumbata pachilonda chachikulu.

Medicare imakhudza kuwombera kafumbata. Ngati mukufuna kuwombera mwadzidzidzi, Medicare Part B idzafotokoza ngati gawo lazithandizo zofunikira. Ngati mukuyenera kuwombera pafupipafupi, Medicare Part D, mankhwala omwe mumalandira ndikulemba. Madongosolo a Medicare Advantage amaphatikizaponso kuwombera ka tetanus koyenera kwamankhwala ndipo amathanso kuphimba kuwombera kwakanthawi.

Werengani zambiri kuti mumve malamulo opezera kufalikira kwa kafumbata, ndalama zotuluka mthumba, ndi zina zambiri.

Kuphunzira kwa Medicare kwa katemera wa kafumbata

Medicare Part B ndi gawo la Medicare yoyambirira yomwe imafotokoza zofunikira pazithandizo zamankhwala komanso chisamaliro chodzitchinjiriza. Gawo B limafikira katemera wina ngati njira yodzitetezera. Katemerayu ndi awa:

• chimfine kuwombera
• chiwindi B kuwombera
• chibayo kuwombera

Gawo B limafotokoza katemera wa kafumbata pokhapokha ngati ndi chithandizo chofunikira kuchipatala chifukwa chovulala, monga chilonda chakuya. Silikuphimba katemera wa kafumbata ngati gawo la chisamaliro choteteza.

Mapulani a Medicare Advantage (Medicare Part C) akuyenera kukhudza pafupifupi Medicare yoyambirira (gawo A ndi B). Pachifukwa ichi, kuwombera kwadzidzidzi ka tetanasi kuyenera kuphimbidwa ndi mapulani onse a Part C. Ngati gawo lanu la Part C likukhudza mankhwala omwe akupatsani, liphatikizanso kuwombera kwa tetanus.

Medicare Part D imapereka chithandizo chamankhwala chamankhwala pamanambala onse ogulitsa omwe amateteza matenda kapena matenda. Izi zikuphatikiza kuwombera kolimbikitsira kafumbata.

Amagulitsa bwanji?

Mtengo wokhala ndi kufalitsa kwa Medicare

Ngati mukufuna kuwombera kafumbata chifukwa chovulala, muyenera kukumana ndi Gawo B lanu lochotseredwa $ 198 pachaka mtengo wa kuwomberako usanakwere. Medicare Part B idzalembera 80 peresenti ya mtengo wovomerezeka ndi Medicare, bola mutapeza mfutiyo kuchokera kwa wothandizidwa ndi Medicare.

Mudzakhala ndi gawo la 20 peresenti ya mtengo wa katemerayu, komanso ndalama zilizonse zokhudzana nazo, monga ulendo wopita kuchipatala wa dokotala wanu. Ngati muli ndi Medigap, ndalama zotulutsira mthumba zitha kulipidwa ndi pulani yanu.

Ngati mukupeza kuwombera kachilombo ka tetanus ndikukhala ndi Medicare Advantage kapena Medicare Part D, ndalama zomwe muli nazo mthumba zimatha kusiyanasiyana ndipo zimadziwika ndi pulani yanu. Mutha kudziwa zomwe kuwombera kwanu kukuwonongerani poitanira inshuwaransi yanu.

Mtengo wopanda kuphimba

Ngati mulibe mankhwala omwe mumalandira, mungayembekezere kulipira pafupifupi $ 50 pakuwombera kwa tetanus. Chifukwa kuwombera kumeneku kumalimbikitsidwa kamodzi pazaka 10 zilizonse, mtengo wake ndi wotsika.

Komabe, ngati simungakwanitse kugula katemerayu ndipo dokotala akukulangizani, musalole kuti ndalama zizilepheretsani. Pali ma coupon omwe amapezeka pa intaneti pa mankhwalawa. Wopanga Boostrix, katemera wambiri wa tetanus ku U.S., ali ndi pulogalamu yothandizira odwala, yomwe ingakuthandizeni kuti muchepetse mtengo.

Zina zofunika kuzilingalira

Pakhoza kukhala ndalama zowonjezera pakuwonjezera katemerayu. Izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndalama zovomerezeka zomwe zimaphatikizira kuchipatala komwe dokotala amapita monga nthawi ya dotolo wanu, ndalama zomwe mumachita, komanso ndalama zolipira inshuwaransi ya akatswiri.

Ndichifukwa chiyani ndikufunika katemera wa kafumbata?

Zomwe amachita

Katemera wa kafumbata amapangidwa kuchokera ku poizoni wosagwira ntchito wa kafumbata, yemwe amalowetsedwa m'manja kapena ntchafu. Poizoni wosakonzedwa amadziwika kuti toxoid. Toxoid ikangobayidwa, imathandiza kuti thupi lizipanga chitetezo cha mthupi ku kafumbata.

Mabakiteriya omwe amayambitsa kafumbata amakhala mu dothi, fumbi, nthaka, ndi ndowe za nyama. Chilonda chobowola chingayambitse kafumbata ngati mabakiteriya alowa pansi pakhungu. Ndicho chifukwa chake kuli kofunika kuti muzitsatira ndi kuwombera kwanu ndikusaka zilonda zilizonse zomwe zingayambitse kafumbata.

Zina mwazomwe zimayambitsa kafumbata ndi monga:

• kuboola mabala obowola thupi kapena mphini
• Matenda a mano
• mabala a opaleshoni
• amayaka
• kulumidwa ndi anthu, tizilombo, kapena nyama

Ngati muli ndi chilonda chozama kapena chodetsa ndipo mwakhala zaka zisanu kapena kuposapo kuyambira pomwe mudaphedwa ndi kafumbata, itanani dokotala wanu. Mudzafunika kwambiri chilimbikitso chadzidzidzi ngati chitetezo.

Akapatsidwa

Ku United States, makanda ambiri amalandira chiwopsezo cha tetanus, komanso amatemera ndi matenda ena awiri a bakiteriya, diphtheria ndi pertussis (chifuwa chachikulu). Katemera wachinyamatayu amadziwika kuti DTaP. Katemera wa DTaP ali ndi mphamvu yokwanira ya toxoid iliyonse. Amaperekedwa ngati angapo, kuyambira miyezi iwiri ndikutha mwana ali ndi zaka zinayi mpaka zisanu ndi chimodzi.

Kutengera ndi mbiri ya katemera, katemerayu adzapatsidwanso zaka 11 kapena kupitirirapo. Katemerayu amatchedwa Tdap. Katemera wa Tdap amakhala ndi toxoid wamphamvu yonse ya tetanus, komanso miyezo yotsika ya toxoid ya diphtheria ndi pertussis.

Akuluakulu atha kulandira katemera wa Tdap kapena mtundu womwe ulibe chitetezo cha pertussis, chotchedwa Td. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention imalimbikitsa kuti akulu azitha kuwombera kafumbata. Komabe, kafukufuku wina waposachedwa akuwonetsa kuti kuwombera kwakanthawi sikupindulitsanso anthu omwe adalandira katemera pafupipafupi ali ana.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Monga katemera aliyense, zotsatirapo zake ndizotheka. Zotsatira zazing'ono zimaphatikizapo:

• kusapeza bwino, kufiira, kapena kutupa pamalo obayira
• malungo ochepa
• mutu
• kupweteka kwa thupi
• kutopa
• kusanza, kutsegula m'mimba, kapena nseru

Katemera wambiri wa tetanus amatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina zomwe zimafunikira kuchipatala mwachangu.

Tetanus ndi chiyani?

Tetanus ndi matenda akulu omwe amatha kupweteka komanso okhalitsa. Zimakhudza dongosolo lamanjenje lamthupi ndipo zimatha kubweretsa zovuta zazikulu ngati sizichiritsidwa. Tetanus amathanso kuyambitsa mavuto kupuma komanso kupha.

Chifukwa cha katemera, pali milandu pafupifupi 30 yokha ya kafumbata yomwe imafotokozedwa ku United States chaka chilichonse.

Zizindikiro za kafumbata zikuphatikizapo:

• kupweteka kwa minofu m'mimba
• kupweteka kwa minofu m'khosi ndi nsagwada
• kuvuta kupuma kapena kumeza
• kuuma minofu mthupi lonse
• kugwidwa
• mutu
• malungo ndi thukuta
• kuthamanga kwa magazi
• kugunda kwamtima mwachangu

Zovuta zazikulu ndizo:

• kudzimangiriza, kosalamulirika kumangika kwa mawu
• mafupa osweka kapena osweka mumsana, miyendo, kapena madera ena amthupi, amayamba chifukwa cha kugwedezeka kwamphamvu
• embolism pulmonary (magazi m'mapapu)
• chibayo
• kulephera kupuma, komwe kumatha kupha

Pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za kafumbata.

Katemera wanthawi zonse ndi chisamaliro chabwino cha bala ndizofunikira popewa kafumbata. Komabe, ngati muli ndi bala lalikulu kapena lonyansa, itanani dokotala wanu kuti akakuyeseni. Dokotala wanu amatha kusankha ngati kuwombera kofunikira ndikofunikira.

Kutenga

• Tetanus ndiwowopsa ndipo amatha kupha.
• Katemera wa kafumbata watsala pang'ono kuthetsa vutoli ku United States. Komabe, matenda amatha, makamaka ngati simunalandire katemera m'zaka 10 zapitazi.
• Medicare Part B ndi Medicare Part C zonsezi zimakhudza kuwombera kofunika kwa tetanus kwa mabala.
• Madongosolo a Medicare Part D ndi mapulani a Gawo C omwe amaphatikizira mankhwala omwe amaperekedwa ndi mankhwala amakhudzana ndi katemera wokhazikika.

Zomwe zili patsamba lino zimatha kukuthandizani posankha nokha za inshuwaransi, koma cholinga chake si kupereka upangiri wokhudzana ndi kugula kapena kugwiritsa ntchito inshuwaransi kapena zinthu zilizonse za inshuwaransi. Healthline Media siyigulitsa bizinesi ya inshuwaransi mwanjira iliyonse ndipo siyololedwa kukhala kampani ya inshuwaransi kapena opanga madera aliwonse aku U.S. Healthline Media sivomereza kapena kuvomereza aliyense wachitatu yemwe angachite bizinesi ya inshuwaransi.