Kuzindikira Kwapawiri
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Zamkati
- Chidule
- Kodi matenda apawiri ndi ati?
- Chifukwa chiyani zovuta zogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso zovuta zamaganizidwe zimachitika limodzi?
- Kodi njira zochizira matenda awirizi ndi ziti?
Chidule
Kodi matenda apawiri ndi ati?
Munthu yemwe ali ndi matenda awiriwa ali ndi vuto lamaganizidwe komanso vuto la mowa kapena mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Izi zimachitika limodzi pafupipafupi. Pafupifupi theka la anthu omwe ali ndi vuto lamaganizidwe amakhalanso ndi vuto logwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo nthawi ina m'miyoyo yawo komanso mosemphanitsa. Kuyanjana kwa zinthu ziwirizi kumatha kuvuta zonse ziwiri.
Chifukwa chiyani zovuta zogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso zovuta zamaganizidwe zimachitika limodzi?
Ngakhale mavutowa nthawi zambiri amachitikira limodzi, izi sizitanthauza kuti imodzi idayambitsa inayo, ngakhale itakhala yoyamba. M'malo mwake, zimakhala zovuta kudziwa chomwe chidabwera koyamba. Ochita kafukufuku akuganiza kuti pali zifukwa zitatu zakuti zimachitikira limodzi:
- Zomwe zimayambitsa chiopsezo zimatha kubweretsa zovuta zamavuto komanso zovuta kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Izi zimaphatikizaponso chibadwa, kupsinjika, komanso kupsinjika.
- Matenda amisala amatha kuthandizira kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Mwachitsanzo, anthu omwe ali ndi vuto lamaganizidwe amatha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena mowa kuti amve bwino kwakanthawi. Izi zimadziwika ngati kudzichiritsa. Komanso, kusokonezeka kwamaganizidwe kumatha kusintha ubongo kuti ukhale wosuta kwambiri.
- Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso kuledzera kumatha kuthandizira kukulitsa matenda amisala. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kumatha kusintha ubongo m'njira zomwe zimakupangitsani kuti mukhale ndi vuto lamaganizidwe.
Kodi njira zochizira matenda awirizi ndi ziti?
Wina yemwe ali ndi matenda awiridwe awiri ayenera kuchiza matenda onsewa. Kuti mankhwalawa akuthandizeni, muyenera kusiya kumwa mowa kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Mankhwalawa atha kuphatikizira chithandizo chamakhalidwe ndi mankhwala. Komanso, magulu othandizira atha kukupatsani chilimbikitso chamalingaliro komanso chikhalidwe. Ndi malo omwe anthu amatha kugawana maupangiri amomwe angathetsere zovuta za tsiku ndi tsiku.
NIH: National Institute on Abuse