Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito inhaler - palibe spacer

Kugwiritsa ntchito metered-dose inhaler (MDI) kumawoneka kosavuta. Koma anthu ambiri sagwiritsa ntchito njira yoyenera. Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito MDI yanu molakwika, mankhwala ochepera amafika m'mapapu anu, ndipo ambiri amakhala kumbuyo mkamwa mwanu. Ngati muli ndi spacer, gwiritsani ntchito. Zimathandizira kupeza mankhwala ambiri munjira zanu zapaulendo.

(Malangizo omwe ali pansipa si a inhalers owuma. Ali ndi malangizo osiyanasiyana.)

• Ngati simunagwiritse ntchito inhaler kwakanthawi, mungafunike kuyiyambitsa. Onani malangizo omwe adabwera ndi inhaler yanu kuti mupange nthawi yanji komanso momwe mungachitire izi.
• Chotsani chipewa.
• Yang'anani mkati mwa cholankhulira ndipo onetsetsani kuti mulibe kalikonse.
• Sambani chofufumitsira mwamphamvu nthawi 10 mpaka 15 musanagwiritse ntchito.
• Pumirani kunja njira yonse. Yesetsani kutulutsa mpweya wambiri momwe mungathere.

• Gwirani inhaler ndi choyankhulira pansi. Ikani milomo yanu mozungulira cholankhulira kuti mupange chisindikizo cholimba.
• Mukayamba kupuma pang'onopang'ono mkamwa mwanu, kanikizani pa inhaler nthawi imodzi.
• Pitirizani kupumira pang'onopang'ono, mozama momwe mungathere.

• Chotsani inhaler mkamwa mwanu. Ngati mungathe, sungani mpweya wanu momwe mukuwerengera pang'onopang'ono mpaka 10. Izi zimapangitsa kuti mankhwalawo alowe m'mapapu anu.
• Bweretsani milomo yanu ndikupumira pang'onopang'ono pakamwa panu.
• Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opumira, othandizira mwachangu (beta-agonists), dikirani pafupifupi 1 miniti musanapume. Simusowa kudikirira miniti pakati pa kuputa mankhwala ena.
• Bweretsani kapuyo pakamwa ndipo onetsetsani kuti yatsekedwa.
• Mutagwiritsa ntchito inhaler yanu, tsukani mkamwa mwanu ndi madzi, gargle, ndi kulavulira. Osameza madzi. Izi zimathandiza kuchepetsa mavuto kuchokera ku mankhwala anu.

Yang'anani pa dzenje pomwe mankhwala amapopera kuchokera mu inhaler yanu. Mukawona ufa mkati kapena mozungulira dzenje, yeretsani inhaler yanu.

• Chotsani chidebe chachitsulo kuchokera pakamwa papulasitiki wooneka ngati L.
• Muzimutsuka pakamwa ndi kapu m'madzi ofunda.
• Lolani kuti ziwume mpweya usiku umodzi.
• M'mawa, ikani canister mkati. Valani kapu.
• Musatsuke ziwalo zina zilizonse.

Ma inhalers ambiri amabwera ndi ziwerengero pamabotolo. Yang'anirani pa kauntala ndikusintha inhaler musanathe mankhwala.

Musayike canister yanu m'madzi kuti muwone ngati mulibe. Izi sizigwira ntchito.

Bweretsani inhaler yanu ku malo anu azachipatala. Wopereka chithandizo akhoza kuonetsetsa kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito njira yoyenera.

Sungani inhaler yanu kutentha. Mwina sizingagwire bwino ntchito ngati kuli kozizira kwambiri. Mankhwala omwe ali mumtsuko ali pamavuto. Onetsetsani kuti musatenthedwe kwambiri kapena kuboola.

Metered-dose inhaler (MDI) makonzedwe - palibe spacer; Bronchial nebulizer; Kufinya - nebulizer; Yoyenda panjira - nebulizer; COPD - nebulizer; Matenda bronchitis - nebulizer; Emphysema - nebulizer

• Inhaler mankhwala othandizira

Laube BL, Dolovich MB. Makina opanga ma aerosol ndi aerosol. Mu: Burks AW, Holgate ST, O'Hehir RE, et al, olemba. Mfundo ndi Zochita Zolimbana ndi Middleton. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 63.

Waller DG, Sampson AP. Mphumu ndi matenda osokoneza bongo. Mu: Waller DG, Sampson AP, eds. Medical Pharmacology ndi Therapeutics. 5th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 12.

• Mphumu
• Mphumu ndi zowopsa
• Mphumu mwa ana
• Matenda osokoneza bongo (COPD)

• Mphumu - mwana - kumaliseche
• Mankhwala osokoneza bongo
• Mphumu mwa akuluakulu - zomwe mungafunse dokotala
• Mphumu - mankhwala othandizira mwachangu
• COPD - mankhwala osokoneza bongo
• COPD - mankhwala othandizira mwachangu
• COPD - zomwe mungafunse dokotala wanu
• Bronchoconstriction yochita zolimbitsa thupi
• Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi mphumu kusukulu
• Pangani chizunguliro kutuluka chizolowezi
• Zizindikiro za matenda a mphumu
• Khalani kutali ndi zoyambitsa mphumu

• Mphumu
• Mphumu mwa Ana
• COPD