Thandizo Loyamba 101: Zovuta Zamagetsi

Zamkati

• Kodi kugwedezeka kwamagetsi ndi chiyani?
• Kodi zizindikiro zakugwedezeka kwamagetsi ndi ziti?
• Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chiyani ine kapena wina atadzidzimuka?
• Ngati mwadzidzimuka
• Ngati wina wadabwitsidwa
• Kodi magetsi amathandizidwa bwanji?
• Kodi magetsi amagetsi amakhala ndi zotsatira zazitali?
• Maganizo ake ndi otani?

Kodi kugwedezeka kwamagetsi ndi chiyani?

Kugwedezeka kwamagetsi kumachitika pamene magetsi akudutsa mthupi lanu. Izi zitha kuwotcha minofu yamkati ndi yakunja ndikuwononga ziwalo.

Zinthu zingapo zimatha kubweretsa mantha amagetsi, kuphatikiza:

• mizere yamagetsi
• mphezi
• makina amagetsi
• zida zamagetsi, monga Tasers
• zipangizo zapakhomo
• malo ogulitsira magetsi

Ngakhale zododometsa zamagetsi zapanyumba nthawi zambiri zimakhala zochepa kwambiri, zimatha kukulirakulira ngati mwana atafuna chingwe cha magetsi timayika pakamwa pawo.

Kupatula komwe kumayambitsa mantha, zinthu zina zingapo zimakhudza momwe kugwedezeka kwamagetsi kuli koopsa, kuphatikiza:

• Voteji
• kutalika kwa nthawi yolumikizana ndi gwero
• thanzi lathunthu
• njira yamagetsi kudzera mthupi lanu
• mtundu wamakono (kusintha kosintha nthawi zambiri kumakhala kovulaza kuposa komwe kumachitika chifukwa kumayambitsa kupindika kwa minofu komwe kumapangitsa kuti kukhale kovuta kusiya magetsi)

Ngati inu kapena winawake mwadabwitsidwa, mwina simufunika chithandizo chadzidzidzi, komabe muyenera kupita kukaonana ndi dokotala posachedwa. Zowonongeka zamkati kuchokera pamagetsi amagetsi nthawi zambiri zimakhala zovuta kuzizindikira popanda kuyezetsa bwino kwamankhwala.

Werengani kuti mumve zambiri zamagetsi amagetsi, kuphatikiza pakagwa mwadzidzidzi kuchipatala.

Kodi zizindikiro zakugwedezeka kwamagetsi ndi ziti?

Zizindikiro zamagetsi zimadalira kukula kwake.

Zizindikiro zowopsa zamagetsi ndizo:

• kutaya chidziwitso
• kutuluka kwa minofu
• dzanzi kapena kumva kulasalasa
• mavuto opuma
• mutu
• mavuto ndi masomphenya kapena kumva
• amayaka
• kugwidwa
• kugunda kwamtima kosasintha

Zovuta zamagetsi zimathanso kuyambitsa matenda am'magulu. Izi zimachitika kuwonongeka kwa minofu kumapangitsa kuti miyendo yanu ifufuke. Izi, zimatha kupondereza mitsempha, zomwe zimabweretsa mavuto akulu azaumoyo. Matenda a chipinda sangawoneke atangogwedezeka, choncho yang'anirani mikono ndi miyendo yanu mutachita mantha.

Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chiyani ine kapena wina atadzidzimuka?

Ngati inu kapena munthu wina mwadabwitsidwa, kuyankha kwanu mwachangu kumatha kukhala ndi gawo lalikulu pochepetsa zovuta zamagetsi.

Ngati mwadzidzimuka

Mukalandira magetsi, zingakhale zovuta kuti muchite chilichonse. Koma yesani kuyamba ndi izi ngati mukuganiza kuti mwadzidzimuka kwambiri:

• Lolani gwero lamagetsi mwachangu momwe mungathere.
• Ngati mungathe, itanani 911 kapena ntchito zadzidzidzi kwanuko. Ngati simungathe, fuulani kuti wina azungulireni kuti akuyimbireni foni.
• Osasuntha, pokhapokha ngati mukufuna kuchoka pagwero lamagetsi.

Ngati mantha amadzimva kukhala ochepa:

• Onani dokotala mwamsanga momwe mungathere, ngakhale mulibe zizindikiro zowonekera. Kumbukirani, zovulala zamkati zimakhala zovuta kuzizindikira poyamba.
• Pakadali pano, tsekani zopsa zilizonse ndi gauze wosabala. Musagwiritse ntchito zomangira zomatira kapena china chilichonse chomwe chingadziphatike pamoto.

Ngati wina wadabwitsidwa

Wina akakumana ndi mantha, sungani zinthu zingapo m'malingaliro kuti muwathandize ndi kudziteteza:

• Musakhudze munthu amene wachita mantha ngati akadalumikizanabe ndi magetsi.
• Osasuntha munthu yemwe wachita mantha, pokhapokha atakhala pachiwopsezo chowonjezeranso.
• Zimitsani kuyenda kwa magetsi ngati zingatheke. Ngati simungathe, sungani gwero lamagetsi kutali ndi munthuyo pogwiritsa ntchito chinthu chomwe sichikuyendetsa. Mitengo ndi mphira ndizo zabwino zonse. Onetsetsani kuti simugwiritsa ntchito chilichonse chonyowa kapena chitsulo.
• Khalani osachepera 20 mapazi ngati adadzidzimuka ndi magetsi amphamvu omwe adakalipo.
• Imbani 911 kapena malo azadzidzidzi am'deralo ngati munthuyo wakanthidwa ndi mphezi kapena ngati akumana ndi magetsi amphamvu, monga magetsi.
• Imbani 911 kapena malo azadzidzidzi am'deralo ngati munthuyo ali ndi vuto kupuma, atakomoka, ali ndi khunyu, kupweteka kwa minofu kapena kufooka, kapena akumva zizindikiro za vuto la mtima, kuphatikiza kugunda kwamtima.
• Chongani kupuma ndi kugunda kwamunthu. Ngati ndi kotheka, yambani CPR mpaka thandizo ladzidzidzi litafika.
• Ngati munthuyo akuwonetsa zododometsa, monga kusanza kapena kukomoka kapena kutuwa kwambiri, kwezani miyendo ndi mapazi ake pang'ono, pokhapokha ngati izi zimapweteka kwambiri.
• Phimbani limayaka ndi yopyapyala wosabala ngati mungathe. Musagwiritse ntchito Band-Aids kapena china chilichonse chomwe chingamamatire pamoto.
• Apatseni munthuyo kutentha.

Kodi magetsi amathandizidwa bwanji?

Ngakhale kuvulala kukuwoneka kocheperako, ndikofunikira kuti mukaonane ndi dokotala atagwedezeka ndi magetsi kuti ayang'ane kuvulala kwamkati.

Kutengera kuvulala, mankhwala amagetsi omwe angakhalepo ndi awa:

• mankhwala owotcha, kuphatikiza kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta opha maantibayotiki ndi mavalidwe osabereka
• mankhwala opweteka
• madzi amitsempha
• kuwombera kafumbata, kutengera komwe kudadzidzimuka komanso momwe zidachitikira

Pazovuta zazikulu, adotolo amalimbikitsa kuti mukhale mchipatala tsiku limodzi kapena awiri kuti athe kukuwonani ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse la mtima kapena kuvulala koopsa.

Kodi magetsi amagetsi amakhala ndi zotsatira zazitali?

Zovuta zamagetsi zina zimatha kukhala ndi thanzi labwino. Mwachitsanzo, kutentha kwakukulu kumatha kusiya mabala okhazikika. Ndipo ngati magetsi akuyenda m'maso mwako, ukhoza kutsala ndi ng'ala.

Zovuta zina zimatha kupangitsanso kupweteka, kumva kulira, kufooka, ndi kufooka kwa minofu chifukwa chovulala kwamkati.

Ngati mwana wavulala pakamwa kapena wapsa chifukwa chotafuna chingwe, amathanso kutaya magazi kwambiri nkhanazo zikagwa. Izi si zachilendo, chifukwa cha mitsempha yambiri pakamwa.

Maganizo ake ndi otani?

Zovuta zamagetsi zitha kukhala zowopsa kwambiri, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kufunafuna thandizo posachedwa. Ngati manthawo akuwoneka ovuta, imbani 911 kapena nambala yadzidzidzi yakwanuko. Ngakhale manthawo akuwoneka ochepa, ndibwino kutsatira dokotala kuti awonetsetse kuti palibe zovulala zowoneka pang'ono.