Endometriosis mu chikhodzodzo: chimene chiri, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro zazikulu
• Momwe mungatsimikizire matendawa
• Kodi kuchitira chikhodzodzo endometriosis
• Kodi endometriosis mu chikhodzodzo ingayambitse kusabereka?

Chikhodzodzo endometriosis ndi matenda omwe minofu ya endometrium imakula kunja kwa chiberekero, pamenepa, pamakoma a chikhodzodzo. Komabe, mosiyana ndi zomwe zimachitika m'chiberekero, momwe minofu iyi imachotsedwa pamwezi, endometrium yomwe ili m'makoma a chikhodzodzo ilibe komwe ikupita, kutulutsa zizindikilo monga kupweteka kwa chikhodzodzo, kuwotcha pokodza kapena kufuna kukodza pafupipafupi, makamaka mkati kusamba.

Zomwe zimachitika mu endometriosis mumikodzo ndizosowa, zimapezeka mu 0,5% mpaka 2% ya milandu yonse ndipo nthawi zambiri zimapezeka mwa azimayi azaka zobereka.

Endometriosis mu chikhodzodzo ilibe mankhwala, komabe, chithandizo chakuchita opareshoni kapena mankhwala am'magazi amathandizira kuthetsa zizindikilo, makamaka kwa azimayi omwe ali ndi ziwonetsero zazikulu za matendawa.

Zizindikiro zazikulu

Zizindikiro za endometriosis mu chikhodzodzo sizodziwika ndipo nthawi zambiri zimasokonezedwa ndi zowawa za kusamba. Zikuphatikizapo:

• Kusapeza bwino pokodza;
• Kupweteka kwa m'chiuno, mu impso kapena chikhodzodzo, zomwe zimawonjezeka ndi kusamba;
• Kugonana kowawa;
• Kupita pafupipafupi ku bafa kukakodza;
• Kupezeka kwa mafinya kapena magazi mkodzo, makamaka pakusamba;
• Kutopa kwambiri;
• Malungo osagwira pansi pa 38ºC.

Zizindikirozi zikakhalapo, koma matenda omwe amapezeka mumikodzo sakudziwika, adokotala akhoza kukayikira endometriosis ndipo chifukwa chake, mayeso monga laparoscopy atha kulamulidwa kuti ayang'ane minofu ya endometrial m'makoma a chikhodzodzo, kutsimikizira kuti ali ndi matendawa.

Onani zizindikiro zina 7 zomwe mungakhale nazo endometriosis.

Momwe mungatsimikizire matendawa

Videolaparoscopy ya endometriosis mu chikhodzodzo ndiyeso lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kuti lipeze matenda, pomwe ziwalo zam'mimba, kuphatikizapo chikhodzodzo ndi ureters, zimayang'aniridwa ndi ma implants, timagulu tating'onoting'ono kapena zomata zoyambitsidwa ndi endometriosis.

Komabe, mayeso awa asanachitike, adotolo amayesa kuzindikira zosintha zilizonse kudzera mayeso osavuta, monga pelvic ultrasound kapena imaginous resonance imaging.

Kodi kuchitira chikhodzodzo endometriosis

Chithandizo cha chikhodzodzo endometriosis chimadalira zaka, kufunitsitsa kukhala ndi ana, kukula kwa zizindikilo komanso kuopsa kwa kuvulala. Komabe, machitidwe omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi awa:

• Thandizo la mahomoni, ndi mankhwala onga mapiritsi, omwe amachepetsa kutulutsa endometrium mu chikhodzodzo;
• Opaleshoni kuchotsa chikhodzodzo kwathunthu kapena pang'ono, mwina kungakhale kosafunikira kuchotsa chimodzi kapena zonse ziwiri;
• Mankhwala onsewa, kutengera kukula kwa matendawa.

Zotsatira za endometriosis mu chikhodzodzo ngati sizikuchiritsidwa moyenera, ndizomwe zimachitika pamavuto akulu mtsogolo, monga kutsekeka kapena kusagwira kwamikodzo.

Kodi endometriosis mu chikhodzodzo ingayambitse kusabereka?

Nthawi zambiri chikhodzodzo endometriosis sichimakhudza kubereka kwa mayi, komabe, popeza pali chiopsezo chowonjezeranso chokhala ndi endometriosis m'mazira ambiri, azimayi ena amatha kukhala ndi pakati, koma zimangokhudza kusintha kwa thumba losunga mazira. Dziwani zambiri za mtundu wa endometriosis.