Endometriosis mu ovary: ndi chiyani, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro za endometriosis m'mimba
• Kodi endometriosis mu ovary imalepheretsa kutenga pakati?
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Endometriosis mu ovary, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti endometrioma, ndimomwe zimapangidwira minofu ndi ma endometrium, zomwe zimangokhala mkati mwa chiberekero, komanso zikuphimba ovary, zomwe zimatha kubweretsa zovuta kutenga pakati komanso kukokana kwambiri panthawi yamasamba.

Dokotala atha kuzindikira kuti mayiyo ali ndi endometriosis m'mimba mwake kudzera mu transvaginal kapena pelvic ultrasound, momwe kupezeka kwa chotupa cha ovari chokulirapo kuposa 2 cm ndikudzazidwa ndi madzi amdima kumawonedwa.

Chithandizo cha endometriosis m'chiberekero chowonetsedwa ndi a gynecologist chimatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera msinkhu wa mayi komanso kukula kwa endometriosis, ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kuti muchepetse zizindikilo kapena opaleshoni yochotsa ovary kumatha kuwonetsedwa.

Zizindikiro za endometriosis m'mimba

Endometriosis mu ovary imawerengedwa kuti ndiyabwino kusintha, komabe zizindikilo ndi zisonyezo zitha kuwoneka zomwe zingakhale zosasangalatsa kwa azimayi ndipo zomwe zitha kuwonetsa kusintha, monga:

• Zovuta kutenga pakati, ngakhale patatha miyezi 6 kufikira chaka chimodzi choyesera;
• Colic kwambiri pa msambo;
• Magazi pampando, makamaka pakusamba;
• Ululu mukamayanjana kwambiri.

Matendawa amapangidwa ndi a gynecologist potengera mayeso okhudza ukazi ndi mayeso azithunzi, monga transvaginal ultrasound, momwe matumbo amayenera kutsanulidwa kale, kapena kudzera pamaganizidwe amagetsi. Chifukwa chake, kudzera pamayeso awa, adotolo athe kudziwa kukula kwa ovari endometriosis ndikuwonetsa chithandizo choyenera kwambiri.

Kodi endometriosis mu ovary imalepheretsa kutenga pakati?

Pamene ovary imasokonekera, kuchuluka kwa mazira omwe amatulutsidwa kumachepa kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kubala kwa mayi kusokonekere. Mwayi woyembekezera pakati pa amayi omwe ali ndi endometriosis m'mimba umachepa mwezi uliwonse malinga ndi kusinthika kwa matendawa. Kuphatikiza apo, adotolo amalimbikitsa kuti achite opaleshoni kuti atulutse mnofuwu, makamaka ngati matendawa atha kale, koma opareshoniyo imatha kusokoneza chiberekero, kuwononga kubala kwa mayiyo.

Chifukwa chake, adotolo angavomereze kuti mayiyu ayambe kutenga pakati posachedwa, kapena atha kuwonetsa njira yozizirira dzira, kuti mtsogolomo mzimayi atha kusankha ngati akufuna kudzala ndi ubereki.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Chithandizo chimadalira zaka za mkazi, chilakolako chake chobereka, zizindikiro komanso kukula kwa matendawa. Nthawi yomwe minofu imakhala yochepera 3 cm, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochepetsa zizindikilo kumatha kukhala kothandiza, koma pamavuto akulu kwambiri, pomwe chotupacho chimaposa masentimita 4, opaleshoni ya laparoscopic imawonetsedwa kuti ipukutitse minofu ya endometrial kapena ngakhale kuchotsedwa kwa thumba losunga mazira.

Endometrioma sichitha yokha, ngakhale mutagwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi oletsa kubereka, koma izi zitha kuchepetsa chiopsezo chokhala ndi endometriosis yatsopano mchiberekero itachotsedwa.

Nthawi zina, mayi wazachipatala amathanso kuwonetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena kuti athetse zipsinjo ndikupewa kupitilira kwa endometrioma, komabe chiwonetserochi chimapangidwira azimayi omwe ali kale kusamba.