Endometriosis

Zamkati

• Chidule
• Kodi endometriosis ndi chiyani?
• Kodi chimayambitsa endometriosis ndi chiyani?
• Ndani ali pachiwopsezo cha endometriosis?
• Zizindikiro za endometriosis ndi ziti?
• Kodi endometriosis imapezeka bwanji?
• Kodi mankhwala a endometriosis ndi ati?

Chidule

Kodi endometriosis ndi chiyani?

Chiberekero, kapena chiberekero, ndi malo omwe mwana amakulira mayi akakhala ndi pakati. Ili ndi minofu (endometrium). Endometriosis ndi matenda omwe minofu yomwe imakhala yofanana ndi chiberekero cha chiberekero imakula m'malo ena mthupi lanu. Magulu amtunduwu amatchedwa "ma implants," "ma nodule," kapena "zotupa." Amapezeka nthawi zambiri

• Pa kapena pansi thumba losunga mazira
• Pamachubu, chomwe chimanyamula maselo a dzira kuchokera m'mimba mwake kupita kuchiberekero
• Kumbuyo kwa chiberekero
• Pamatumba omwe amasunga chiberekero m'malo mwake
• Pamatumbo kapena chikhodzodzo

Nthawi zambiri, minofu imatha kumera m'mapapu anu kapena mbali zina za thupi lanu.

Kodi chimayambitsa endometriosis ndi chiyani?

Zomwe zimayambitsa endometriosis sizidziwika.

Ndani ali pachiwopsezo cha endometriosis?

Endometriosis imapezeka kwambiri mwa azimayi azaka za 30 ndi 40s. Koma zimatha kukhudza mkazi aliyense amene amasamba. Zinthu zina zitha kukweza kapena kuchepetsa chiopsezo chanu kuti muchipeze.

Muli pachiwopsezo chachikulu ngati

• Muli ndi amayi, mlongo, kapena mwana wamkazi yemwe ali ndi endometriosis
• Nthawi yanu inayamba musanakwanitse zaka 11
• Makonda anu amwezi ndi ochepa (osakwana masiku 27)
• Kusamba kwanu kumakhala kolemetsa ndipo kumatenga masiku opitilira 7

Muli ndi chiopsezo chochepa ngati

• Mudakhala ndi pakati kale
• Nthawi zanu zimayamba mochedwa paunyamata
• Nthawi zonse mumachita masewera olimbitsa thupi kuposa maola 4 pa sabata
• Muli ndi mafuta ochepa mthupi

Zizindikiro za endometriosis ndi ziti?

Zizindikiro zazikulu za endometriosis ndi

• Kupweteka kwa m'mimba, komwe kumakhudza pafupifupi 75% ya amayi omwe ali ndi endometriosis. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika nthawi yanu.
• Kusabereka, komwe kumakhudza theka la azimayi onse omwe ali ndi endometriosis

Zizindikiro zina zotheka monga

• Kupweteka kwa msambo, komwe kumatha kukulirakulira pakapita nthawi
• Ululu nthawi yogonana kapena itatha
• Kupweteka m'mimba kapena m'mimba
• Ululu wokhala ndi matumbo kapena kukodza, nthawi zambiri mukamapita
• Nthawi zolemera
• Kuwononga kapena kutuluka magazi pakati pa nthawi
• Zakudya zam'mimba kapena m'mimba
• Kutopa kapena kusowa mphamvu

Kodi endometriosis imapezeka bwanji?

Opaleshoni ndiyo njira yokhayo yodziwira kuti muli ndi endometriosis. Choyamba, komabe, wothandizira zaumoyo wanu adzafunsa za zizindikilo zanu komanso mbiri yazachipatala. Mukhala ndi mayeso m'chiuno ndipo mutha kukhala ndi mayeso ena azithunzi.

Kuchita opaleshoni kuti mupeze endometriosis ndi laparoscopy. Uwu ndi mtundu wa opaleshoni yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito laparoscope, chubu chochepa kwambiri chokhala ndi kamera ndi kuwala. Dokotalayo amalowetsa laparoscope kudzera pakhungu locheperako pakhungu. Wothandizira anu amatha kudziwa matenda kutengera momwe zigamba za endometriosis zimawonekera. Angathenso kupanga biopsy kuti apeze sampuli.

Kodi mankhwala a endometriosis ndi ati?

Palibe mankhwala a endometriosis, koma pali mankhwala azizindikiro. Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu adzagwira nanu ntchito posankha chithandizo chomwe chingakhale chabwino kwa inu.

Chithandizo cha ululu wa endometriosis onjezerani

• Kupweteka kumachepetsa, kuphatikizapo mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa kutupa (NSAIDS) monga ibuprofen ndi mankhwala akuchipatala makamaka a endometriosis. Othandizira nthawi zina amatha kupatsa opioid ululu waukulu.
• Thandizo la mahomoni, kuphatikiza mapiritsi oletsa kubereka, mankhwala a progestin, ndi agonists otulutsa gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH). Agnists a GnRH amayambitsa kusintha kwakanthawi kwakanthawi, komanso amathandizanso kuwongolera kukula kwa endometriosis.
• Mankhwala opangira opaleshoni kupweteka kwambiri, kuphatikizapo njira zochotsera zigamba za endometriosis kapena kudula mitsempha ina m'chiuno. Kuchita opaleshoniyo kumatha kukhala laparoscopy kapena opaleshoni yayikulu. Ululu ukhoza kubwerera mkati mwa zaka zingapo pambuyo pa opaleshoni. Ngati ululuwo uli wolimba kwambiri, njira yothetsera vuto la chiberekero ikhoza kukhala njira. Uku ndikuchita opareshoni yochotsa chiberekero. Nthawi zina othandizira amachotsanso thumba losunga mazira ndi mazira monga gawo la chiberekero.

Kuchiza kwa kusabereka kumayambitsidwa ndi endometriosis onjezerani

• Laparoscopy kuchotsa zigamba za endometriosis
• In vitro umuna

NIH: National Institute of Child Health and Human Development

• Kupititsa patsogolo Kuzindikira kwa Endometriosis Kudzera Kafukufuku ndi Kuzindikira
• Choloŵa cha Endometriosis