Endometritis

Zamkati

• Zimayambitsa endometritis
• Zowopsa za endometritis
• Zizindikiro za endometritis ndi ziti?
• Kodi endometritis imapezeka bwanji?
• Zovuta zotheka za endometritis
• Kodi endometritis imachiritsidwa bwanji?
• Kodi tingayembekezere chiyani pakapita nthawi?
• Kodi endometritis ingapewe bwanji?

Timaphatikizapo zinthu zomwe timaganiza kuti ndizothandiza kwa owerenga athu. Ngati mutagula maulalo omwe ali patsamba lino, titha kupeza ndalama zochepa. Nayi njira yathu.

Kodi endometritis ndi chiyani?

Endometritis ndichotupa cha chiberekero cha chiberekero ndipo nthawi zambiri chimakhala chifukwa cha matenda. Nthawi zambiri sizowopseza moyo, koma ndikofunikira kuti amuthandize posachedwa. Nthawi zambiri zimatha mukamachiritsidwa ndi dokotala wanu ndi maantibayotiki.

Matenda osachiritsidwa amatha kubweretsa zovuta ndi ziwalo zoberekera, zovuta zokhudzana ndi chonde, ndi mavuto ena azaumoyo. Kuti muchepetse zoopsa zanu, werengani kuti mudziwe zomwe zili, zizindikilo, ndi malingaliro anu akapezedwa.

Zimayambitsa endometritis

Endometritis nthawi zambiri imayambitsidwa ndi matenda. Matenda omwe angayambitse endometritis ndi awa:

• matenda opatsirana pogonana, monga chlamydia ndi gonorrhea
• chifuwa chachikulu
• Matenda omwe amabwera chifukwa chakusakanikirana kwa mabakiteriya abwinobwino

Amayi onse amakhala ndi mabakiteriya osakanikirana kwenikweni. Endometritis imatha kuchitika chifukwa cha kusakanikirana kwachilengedwe kwa mabakiteriya kumasintha pambuyo poti moyo uchitike.

Zowopsa za endometritis

Muli pachiwopsezo chotenga matenda omwe angayambitse endometritis pambuyo pobereka kapena pambuyo pobereka, makamaka kutsatira nthawi yayitali kapena kubereka. Mwinanso mumakhala ndi endometritis pambuyo pa njira zamankhwala zomwe zimaphatikizapo kulowa m'chiberekero kudzera m'chibelekero. Izi zitha kupereka njira yoti mabakiteriya alowe. Njira zamankhwala zomwe zingapangitse chiopsezo chanu chokhala ndi endometritis ndizo:

• chisokonezo
• kuyika kwa chipangizo cha intrauterine (IUD)
• Kuchepetsa ndi kuchiritsa (uterine scraping)

Endometritis imatha kuchitika nthawi yomweyo monga zinthu zina m'chiuno, monga kutupa kwa khomo pachibelekeropo lotchedwa cervicitis. Izi zitha kuchititsa kapena sizingayambitse zizindikiro.

Zizindikiro za endometritis ndi ziti?

Endometritis imayambitsa zizindikiro izi:

• kutupa m'mimba
• kutuluka mwazi kumaliseche
• kutuluka kwachilendo kumaliseche
• kudzimbidwa
• Zovuta mukamayenda matumbo
• malungo
• kumva kudwala
• kupweteka m'chiuno, m'munsi pamimba, kapena malo am'mbali

Kodi endometritis imapezeka bwanji?

Dokotala wanu adzayesa thupi ndi kuyeza m'chiuno. Adzayang'ana pamimba panu, chiberekero, ndi khomo pachibelekeropo ngati pali zizindikiro zosonyeza kukoma ndi kutuluka. Mayesero otsatirawa angathandizenso kuzindikira vutoli:

• kutenga zitsanzo, kapena zikhalidwe, kuchokera pachibelekeropo kuyesa mabakiteriya omwe angayambitse matenda, monga chlamydia ndi gonococcus (mabakiteriya omwe amayambitsa chinzonono)
• kuchotsa pang'ono pathupi kuchokera m'chiberekero kuti muchite mayeso, omwe amatchedwa endometrial biopsy
• njira ya laparoscopy yomwe imalola dokotala wanu kuti aziyang'anitsitsa mkatikati mwa mimba kapena m'chiuno mwanu
• kuyang'ana kutulutsa pansi pa microscope

Kuyesedwa kwa magazi kumatha kuchitidwanso kuti muyese kuchuluka kwa maselo oyera a magazi (WBC) ndi erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR). Endometritis ipangitsa kukwera kwanu kuwerengera kwa WBC ndi ESR yanu.

Zovuta zotheka za endometritis

Mutha kukumana ndi zovuta komanso matenda akulu ngati matendawa sathandizidwa ndi maantibayotiki. Zovuta zomwe zingachitike zingaphatikizepo:

• osabereka
• m'chiuno peritonitis, omwe ndi matenda am'mimba
• kusonkhanitsa mafinya kapena zotupa m'chiuno kapena pachiberekero
• septicemia, yomwe ndi mabakiteriya m'magazi
• septic shock, yomwe imayambitsa matenda opatsirana magazi omwe amatsogolera kutsika kwambiri kwa magazi

Septicemia imatha kuyambitsa matenda am'mimba, omwe ndi matenda akulu omwe amatha kukulira msanga kwambiri. Zitha kubweretsa mantha, omwe ndiwopseza moyo. Zonsezi zimafunikira chithandizo mwachangu kuchipatala.

Matenda a endometritis ndi kutupa kwakanthawi kwa endometrium. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timakhalapo koma timatulutsa matenda otsika kwambiri ndipo amayi ambiri sakhala ndi zizindikilo zilizonse, kapena zizindikilo zomwe sizingadziwike. Komabe, endometritis yanthawi yayitali yakhala ikukhudzana ndi kusabereka.

Kodi endometritis imachiritsidwa bwanji?

Endometritis imachiritsidwa ndi maantibayotiki. Mnzanu amene mukumugonana naye angafunikirenso kuthandizidwa ngati dokotala atadziwa kuti muli ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana. Ndikofunika kumaliza mankhwala onse omwe dokotala akukupatsani.

Milandu yayikulu kapena yovuta ingafune madzi amitsempha (IV) ndikupumula mchipatala. Izi ndi zoona makamaka ngati vutoli limachitika pobereka.

Kodi tingayembekezere chiyani pakapita nthawi?

Maganizo a munthu yemwe ali ndi endometritis ndikuchiritsidwa mwachangu nthawi zambiri amakhala abwino kwambiri. Endometritis nthawi zambiri imatha ndi maantibayotiki popanda zovuta zina.

Komabe, mavuto obereka komanso matenda opatsirana amatha kuchitika ngati vutoli silichiritsidwa. Izi zitha kubweretsa kusabereka kapena mantha.

Kodi endometritis ingapewe bwanji?

Mutha kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha endometritis kuchokera pobereka kapena njira ina yazachipatala powonetsetsa kuti dokotala akugwiritsa ntchito zida zosabereka panthawi yobereka kapena opaleshoni. Dokotala wanu amathanso kukupatsani maantibayotiki kuti muzisamala nawo mukamabereka kapena asanayambe opaleshoni.

Mutha kuthandiza kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha endometritis yoyambitsidwa ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana ndi:

• kuchita zogonana motetezeka, monga kugwiritsa ntchito kondomu
• kupeza zowunika nthawi zonse ndikuzindikira koyambirira kwa matenda opatsirana pogonana, mwa inu nokha ndi mnzanu
• kumaliza mankhwala onse opatsirana pogonana

Gulani pa intaneti kuti mupeze makondomu.

Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro za endometritis. Ndikofunika kupeza chithandizo popewa zovuta zilizonse zomwe zingachitike.