Mafunso 10 Ogwirizana Ponena za Sclerotherapy
Zamkati
- 1. Pali mitundu yanji?
- 2. Ndani angachite sclerotherapy?
- 3. Kodi sclerotherapy imavulaza?
- 4. Kodi pakufunika magawo angati?
- 5. Kodi ndizotheka kuchita sclerotherapy kudzera mu SUS?
- 6. Kodi zotsatira zake zingakhale zotani?
- 7. Kodi tiyenera kusamala motani?
- 8. Kodi mitsempha ya kangaude ndi mitsempha ya varicose ingabwererenso?
Sclerotherapy ndi chithandizo chochitidwa ndi angiologist kuti athetse kapena kuchepetsa mitsempha ndipo, pachifukwa ichi, chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochiza mitsempha ya kangaude kapena mitsempha ya varicose. Pachifukwachi, sclerotherapy nthawi zambiri amatchedwa "varicose vein application" ndipo nthawi zambiri imachitika pobaya chinthu mwachindunji mu mtsempha wa varicose kuti chithetse.
Mukalandira chithandizo cha sclerotherapy, mitsempha yothandizidwayo imatha kutha milungu ingapo, chifukwa chake, zimatha kutenga mwezi umodzi kuti muwone zotsatira zomaliza. Mankhwalawa amathanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito munthawi zina za mitsempha yotupa, monga zotupa m'mimba kapena hydrocele, mwachitsanzo, ngakhale ndizosowa kwambiri.
1. Pali mitundu yanji?
Pali mitundu itatu yayikulu ya sclerotherapy, yomwe imasiyanasiyana kutengera momwe kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha kumachitikira:
- Glucose sclerotherapy: yotchedwanso sclerotherapy ndi jakisoni, imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pochizira mitsempha ya kangaude ndi mitsempha yaying'ono ya varicose. Amachita ndi jekeseni wa shuga mwachindunji mumitsempha, yomwe imayambitsa kukwiya ndi kutupa kwa chotengera, zomwe zimabweretsa mabala omwe amatha kutseka;
- Laser sclerotherapy: ndi njira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kuthetsa mitsempha ya kangaude kumaso, thunthu ndi miyendo. Mumtundu uwu, adotolo amagwiritsa ntchito laser yaying'ono kuti iwonjezere kutentha kwa chotengera ndikuwononga. Pogwiritsira ntchito laser, ndi njira yotsika mtengo kwambiri.
- Foam sclerotherapy: mtundu uwu umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mumitsempha yolimba ya varicose. Pachifukwa ichi, adotolo amathira phula pang'ono la carbon dioxide lomwe limakwiyitsa mitsempha ya varicose, ndikupangitsa kuti ipange zipsera ndikudzibisa pakhungu.
Mtundu wa sclerotherapy uyenera kukambirana ndi angiologist kapena dermatologist, chifukwa ndikofunikira kuwunika mikhalidwe yonse ya khungu ndi mtsempha wa varicose wokha, kuti musankhe mtunduwo ndi zotsatira zabwino pamilandu iliyonse.
2. Ndani angachite sclerotherapy?
Sclerotherapy itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pafupifupi pafupifupi nthawi zonse zamitsempha ya kangaude ndi mitsempha ya varicose, komabe, popeza ndi njira yowononga, iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha ngati njira zina, monga kugwiritsa ntchito masokosi osunthika, sizingathe kuchepetsa mitsempha ya varicose. Chifukwa chake, munthu ayenera kukambirana ndi dokotala nthawi zonse za kuthekera koyambitsa mtundu uwu wa chithandizo.
Momwemonso, munthu amene ati achite sclerotherapy sayenera kukhala wonenepa kwambiri, kuti athe kuchiritsa bwino komanso kuwoneka kwa mitsempha ina ya kangaude.
3. Kodi sclerotherapy imavulaza?
Sclerotherapy imatha kupweteketsa kapena kukhumudwitsa pamene singano imalowetsedwa mumtsempha kapena pambuyo pake, madzi akamulowetsedwa, kumverera kotentha kumatha kuwoneka m'deralo. Komabe, kupweteka kumeneku kumatha kupiririka kapena kumatha kuchepetsedwa ndikugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ochepetsa khungu, mwachitsanzo.
4. Kodi pakufunika magawo angati?
Chiwerengero cha magawo a sclerotherapy chimasiyanasiyana malinga ndi vuto lililonse. Chifukwa chake, nthawi zina kungakhale kofunikira kukhala ndi gawo limodzi lokha la sclerotherapy, pali zochitika zina zomwe zingakhale zofunikira kuchita magawo ena kufikira zotsatira zomwe mukufuna. Mitsempha ya varicose yofunika kuchiritsidwa, yomwe imayenera kuchiritsidwa, imachulukitsa magawo omwe amafunikira.
5. Kodi ndizotheka kuchita sclerotherapy kudzera mu SUS?
Kuyambira 2018, ndizotheka kukhala ndi magawo aulere a sclerotherapy kudzera mu SUS, makamaka pamavuto akulu pomwe mitsempha ya varicose imayambitsa zizindikilo monga kupweteka kosalekeza, kutupa kapena thrombosis.
Kuti mupange chithandizo ndi SUS, muyenera kupita ku chipatala kuti mukakambirane ndi dokotala za sclerotherapy. Ngati akuvomerezedwa ndi dokotala, ndiye kuti m'pofunika kuyesedwa kuti muwone ngati ali ndi thanzi labwino, ndipo ngati zonse zili bwino, muyenera kukhala pamzere mpaka mutaitanidwa kukachita izi.
6. Kodi zotsatira zake zingakhale zotani?
Zotsatira zoyipa za sclerotherapy zimaphatikizapo kutentha m'deralo nthawi yomweyo jekeseni, yomwe imatha kutha pakangopita maola ochepa, kupanga thovu laling'ono pamalowo, malo akuda pakhungu, mikwingwirima, yomwe imawonekera pomwe mitsempha imakhala yofooka komanso amakonda kutha zokha, kutupa ndi thupi lawo siligwirizana ndi mankhwala ntchito mankhwala.
7. Kodi tiyenera kusamala motani?
Chisamaliro cha sclerotherapy chiyenera kutengedwa musanachitike ndondomekoyi komanso pambuyo pake. Dzulo lisanachitike sclerotherapy, muyenera kupewa kuphulika kapena mafuta opaka mafuta pamalo pomwe achiritsidwe.
Pambuyo pa sclerotherapy, tikulimbikitsidwa:
- Valani masitonkeni otanuka, Mtundu wa Kendall, masana, kwa milungu iwiri kapena itatu;
- Osameta mu maola 24 oyambirira;
- Pewani kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kwa masabata awiri;
- Pewani kuwonekera padzuwa kwa masabata osachepera 2;
Ngakhale mankhwalawa ndi othandiza, sclerotherapy siyimalepheretsa kupanga mitsempha yatsopano ya varicose, chifukwa chake, ngati palibe njira zodzitetezera monga kugwiritsa ntchito masokosi otchinga komanso kupewa kuyimirira kapena kukhala kwa nthawi yayitali, mitsempha ina ya varicose imatha kuwoneka .
8. Kodi mitsempha ya kangaude ndi mitsempha ya varicose ingabwererenso?
Mitsempha ya kangaude ndi mitsempha ya varicose yothandizidwa ndi sclerotherapy samawonekeranso, komabe, popeza mankhwalawa samakwaniritsa zomwe zimayambitsa mitsempha ya varicose, monga moyo kapena kunenepa kwambiri, mitsempha yatsopano ya varicose ndi mitsempha ya kangaude imatha kupezeka m'malo ena pakhungu. Onani zomwe mungachite kuti muteteze mitsempha yatsopano ya varicose.