Uroculture: ndi chiyani, ndi chiyani komanso zotsatira zake

Zamkati
- Momwe mungamvetsetse zotsatira za chikhalidwe cha mkodzo
- Momwe mayeso amachitikira
- Mayesero ena kuti apeze matenda amkodzo
- Nthawi yoti muchite mkodzo wapakati
Uroculture, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti chikhalidwe cha mkodzo kapena chikhalidwe cha mkodzo, ndikuwunika komwe kumatsimikizira kutsata kwamikodzo ndikuzindikira kuti ndi chiyani chomwe chimayambitsa matendawa, chomwe chimathandiza kudziwa chithandizo choyenera kwambiri. Kuti muchite izi, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mkodzo woyamba m'mawa usonkhanitsidwe, ndikupereka ndege yoyamba, komabe mayeso amkodzo atha kuchitika kuchokera mumkodzo womwe udatengedwa masana.
Nthawi zambiri, pamodzi ndi chikhalidwe cha mkodzo, mankhwala amafunsira maantibayotiki, omwe amangogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi labotale pomwe zotsatira za chikhalidwe cha mkodzo ndizabwino. Kudzera pakuwunikaku ndikotheka kudziwa kuti ndi maantibayotiki ati omwe mabakiteriya amakhala ovuta kwambiri kapena osagonjetsedwa, ndikuthandizira kudziwa chithandizo chabwino kwambiri. Phunzirani zambiri za chikhalidwe cha mkodzo ndi antibiogram.
Momwe mungamvetsetse zotsatira za chikhalidwe cha mkodzo
Zotsatira za mayeso amkodzo atha kukhala:
- Zoipa kapena zachilendo: pakakhala kuti mabakiteriya sakukula mumikodzo pazovuta;
- Zabwino: pamene kuli kotheka kuzindikira mabakiteriya oposa 100,000, ndipo bakiteriya omwe amapezeka pakuwunikiranso akuwonetsedwanso.
Ngati ma antibayotiki amafunsidwanso, zotsatira zake zabwino, kuwonjezera pakuwonetsa bakiteriya, amawonetsedwanso kuti maantibayotiki omwe mabakiteriya amawonetsedwa kuti ndiwothandiza kapena osamva.
Nthawi zina, kusonkhanitsa kapena kusungira sampuli sikuchitika bwino, zotsatira zina zitha kutsimikizika:
- Zabodza: zimachitika pakawonongeka mkodzo ndi tizilombo tina, magazi kapena mankhwala;
- Zonama zabodza: zitha kuchitika mkodzo pH uli ndi acidic, pansi pa 6, kapena mukamamwa mankhwala opha tizilombo kapena diuretic.
Zotsatira zake zitha kukhala zosakayikitsa ngati kuchuluka kwa madera ochepera 100,000, ndipo kungafunike kubwereza kuyesa.
Komabe, ndikofunikira kuti adotolo awunikenso zizindikilo zina zomwe zimawonetsa matenda amkodzo, kuti awone mtundu wa chithandizo chomwe chikufunika, malinga ndi vuto lililonse. Phunzirani kuzindikira zizindikilo zomwe zikuwonetsa matenda amkodzo.
Momwe mayeso amachitikira
Pofuna kupewa kusintha chifukwa cha mayeso amkodzo, ndikofunikira kuti munthuyo akhale ndi chisamaliro posonkhanitsa ndikusunga chitsanzocho. Chifukwa chake, kuti mutenge mkodzo, muyenera kutsatira izi:
- Sambani malo apamtima ndi sopo;
- Chotsani milomo ya nyini mwa mkaziyo ndikuchotsa khungu lanu mwa mwamunayo;
- Tayani mkodzo woyamba;
- Sonkhanitsani mkodzo wonse mu chidebe choyenera.
Mkodzo ukhoza kukhala mpaka maola awiri kutentha, komabe, chidebecho chiyenera kuperekedwa mwachangu ku labotale, kuti zotsatira zake zikhale zodalirika kwambiri. Chidebe chomwe mkodzo udayikidwa chikuyenera kukhala chosabereka ndipo chitha kugulidwa ku pharmacy, koma chitha kuperekedwanso ndi labotale kapena kuchipatala komwe mayeso adzayesedwere ndipo, makamaka, ayenera kutsekedwa mwachangu ndikutengedwa munthawi yochepa kusanthula labotale., kupewa zodetsa.
Njira ina yopezera mayeso a uroculture itha kukhala kugwiritsa ntchito chubu, yotchedwanso catheterization ya chikhodzodzo, ngati njira yotsimikizira kuti zosonkhanitsidwa zilibe zodetsa momwe zingathere, koma, makamaka, kusonkhanitsa kwamtunduwu kumachitika mwa anthu omwe ali chipatala.
Mayesero ena kuti apeze matenda amkodzo
Ngakhale chikhalidwe cha mkodzo ndiye njira yoyamba yodziwira matenda amkodzo, kuyesa kwamkodzo, komwe kumatchedwanso mkodzo mtundu 1, EAS kapena mkodzo wamba, kumatha kuperekanso umboni wamatenda amikodzo, monga kupezeka kwa mabakiteriya, ma pocytes, leukocytes, magazi, nitrite wabwino kapena kusintha kwa mtundu, kununkhiza komanso kusasinthasintha, mwachitsanzo.
Chifukwa chake, adotolo athe kuwunika zotsatira za kuyesaku ndikuwona zomwe zikuwoneka ndikuwunika wodwalayo kuti adziwe matendawa, osapempha chikhalidwe cha mkodzo, chifukwa ndi mayeso osavuta ndipo zotsatira zake ndizofulumira, popeza mkodzo chikhalidwe chimatha kutenga masiku atatu kuti mukhale okonzeka. Mvetsetsani zomwe mayeso amkodzo amayendera komanso momwe mungachitire.
Komabe, chikhalidwe cha mkodzo chimafunikira makamaka kuti muwone ngati maantibayotiki omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi oyenera kwambiri, kuti azindikire bakiteriya wa matenda opatsirana mobwerezabwereza, amayi apakati, okalamba, anthu omwe adzachitidwa opaleshoni yamikodzo, kapena kukayikira kuti izi Mwachitsanzo, ndimatenda a mkodzo.
Nthawi yoti muchite mkodzo wapakati
Kuyezetsa chikhalidwe cha mkodzo kumachitika panthawi yomwe mayi ali ndi pakati kuti awone ngati mayi wapakati ali ndi matenda amkodzo omwe, ngati sanalandire bwino, angayambitse nthawi yobereka.
Mayeso achikhalidwe cha mkodzo sazindikira kuti ali ndi pakati, pokhapokha ngati mayi wapakati ali ndi matenda amkodzo kapena ayi, koma pali mayeso ena amkodzo kuti azindikire kuti ali ndi pakati kudzera kuchuluka kwa mahomoni a hCG mumkodzo.