Kodi kuthana ndi FluMist, Flu Vaccine Nasal Spray?

Zamkati

• Dikirani, pali kupopera katemera wa chimfine?
• Kodi FluMist imagwira ntchito bwanji?
• Kodi kupopera kwa katemera wa chimfine ndi kothandiza ngati mfutiyo?
• Onaninso za

Nthawi ya chimfine ili pafupi kwambiri, zomwe zikutanthauza-mumaganizira kuti ndi nthawi yoti chiwombankhanga chanu chiwomberedwe. Ngati simukukonda singano, pali nkhani yabwino: FluMist, katemera wa chimfine, amubwerera chaka chino.

Dikirani, pali kupopera katemera wa chimfine?

Mwayi wokha, mukamaganizira za nyengo ya chimfine, mumaganizira zinthu ziwiri zomwe mungachite: mwina muwombere chimfine, kubaya jekeseni wa chimfine “wakufa” womwe umathandiza kuti thupi lanu litetezeke ku kachilomboka, kapena mumavutika ndi zotsatirapo zake. wantchito mnzanu amanunkhiza muofesi yanu yonse. (Ndipo, ngati mukuganiza kuti: Inde, mutha kutenga chimfine kawiri munyengo imodzi.)

Chiwombankhanga chimakhala njira yovomerezeka, koma si njira yokhayo yodzitetezera ku chimfine - palinso katemera wopanda singano, womwe umaperekedwa ngati ziwengo kapena sinus nasal spray.

Pali chifukwa chomwe mwina simunamvepo za FluMist: "Kwa zaka zingapo zapitazi, kupopera kwa chimfine cha m'mphuno kumaganiziridwa kuti sikunali kothandiza ngati chimfine," akutero a Papatya Tankut, R.P. ku CVS Health. (Ndipo akuganiza kuti ndiwosathandiza kwenikweni kwa anthu ochepera zaka 17, malinga ndi Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.) Chifukwa chake, ngakhale mankhwala opatsirana ndi chimfine akhala akupezeka kwazaka zambiri, CDC sinalimbikitse kuti ipezeke pazaka ziwiri zapitazi nyengo za chimfine.

Nyengo ya chimfine ino, komabe, kupopera kwabwerera. Tithokoze chifukwa chakusintha kwa fomuyi, CDC yapatsa katemera wa chimfine chizindikiro chovomerezera nyengo ya chimfine cha 2018-2019. (Nazi zonse zomwe muyenera kudziwa pazamalangizo a chimfine chaka chino, BTW.)

Kodi FluMist imagwira ntchito bwanji?

Kupeza katemera wa chimfine kudzera mwa kutsitsi m'malo mongowombera kumatanthauza kupeza mtundu wina wa mankhwala (sizili ngati dokotala atangotulutsa katemera wokhazikika pamphuno mwanu).

"The nasal spray is a live attenuated fuluwenza Katemera, kutanthauza kuti kachilomboka akadali 'amoyo,' koma ofooka kwambiri," atero a Darria Long Gillespie, M.D., a ER dokotala komanso wolemba Amayi Hacks. "Siyanitsani izi ndi kuwombera, komwe mwina ndi kachilombo kophedwa kapena mawonekedwe omwe amapangidwa m'maselo (chifukwa chake samakhala" amoyo ")," akufotokoza.

Kumeneko ndiko kusiyana kwakukulu kwa odwala ena, akutero Dr. Gillespie. Popeza muli ndi kachilombo ka "live" kachilombo koyambitsa matendawa, madotolo samalimbikitsa ana ochepera zaka ziwiri, achikulire opitilira zaka 50, anthu omwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofooka, komanso amayi omwe ali ndi pakati. "Kuwonetsedwa ndi kachilombo ka HIV m'njira iliyonse kungakhudze mwana wosabadwa," akutero Dr. Gillespie, chifukwa chake amayi apakati amalangizidwa kuti aziwombera pafupipafupi.

Osadandaula, komabe. Chifuwa chamoyo mu utsi sichingakudwalitseni. Mutha kukhala ndi zovuta zina (monga mphuno, kupuma, kupweteka mutu, zilonda zapakhosi, chifuwa, ndi zina zambiri), koma CDC imatsimikiza kuti izi ndizosakhalitsa ndipo sizimangirizidwa ndi zizindikilo zoyipa zomwe zimakonda kugwirizanitsidwa ndi chimfine chenicheni.

Ngati mukudwala kale ndi chinthu chofatsa (monga kutsegula m'mimba kapena matenda opatsirana opuma kapena opanda malungo), ndibwino kuti mutemera katemera. Komabe, ngati muli ndi kutsekeka kwa mphuno, zitha kulepheretsa katemerayu kuti afikire m'mphuno mwanu, malinga ndi CDC. Ganizirani kudikira mpaka mutayamba chimfine, kapena pitani kukadwala chimfine m'malo mwake. (Ndipo ngati mukudwala kwambiri kapena mukudwala kwambiri, muyenera kudikirira kapena kulumikizana ndi dokotala musanalandire katemera.)

Kodi kupopera kwa katemera wa chimfine ndi kothandiza ngati mfutiyo?

Ngakhale CDC ikunena kuti FluMist ndi yabwino chaka chino, akatswiri ena azaumoyo akadali osamala "potengera kuyerekeza kwa kuwombera kwa nkhungu m'zaka zingapo zapitazi," akutero Dr. Gillespie. Mwachitsanzo, American Academy of Pediatrics, ikuuza makolo kuti azitsatira chimfine chaka chino, ndipo CVS sichiperekanso ngati njira nyengo ino, akutero Tankut.

Ndiye muyenera kuchita chiyani? Mwayi wake, njira zonse zovomerezeka ndi CDC zothandizila katemera wa chimfine zingakuthandizeni kukhala athanzi nyengo ya chimfine. Koma ngati simukufuna kutenga mwayi uliwonse, khalani ndi kuwomberako. Ngati simukudziwa katemera wa chimfine muyenera kupeza, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu. (Mulimonsemo, muyenera kulandira katemera. Sikuchedwa kwambiri kapena molawirira kwambiri kuti chimfine chiwonongeke.)

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