Glucose mu mkodzo (glycosuria): chomwe chiri, chimayambitsa ndi chithandizo

Zamkati

• Zomwe zimayambitsa glycosuria
• Ndi mayeso ena ati omwe angafunike
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Glycosuria ndi mawu azachipatala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofotokoza kupezeka kwa shuga mumkodzo, womwe ungasonyeze kupezeka kwa mavuto azaumoyo, mwachitsanzo, matenda ashuga mpaka matenda a impso.

Mwa achikulire athanzi, impso zimatha kuyambiranso shuga aliyense yemwe ali mumkodzo ndipo chifukwa chake, kuyesa kwamkodzo sikungathe kuzindikira kupezeka kwa shuga. Mukapezeka kuchuluka kwa shuga, zitha kutanthauza zinthu ziwiri:

• Pali magazi owonjezera m'magazi, omwe atha kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda ashuga kapena kusintha kwa kapamba;
• Impso imalephera kubwezeretsanso shuga moyenera chifukwa cha vuto la impso. Pankhaniyi, glycosuria amatchedwa aimpso glycosuria.

Nthawi zonse glycosuria ikapezeka mumayeso amkodzo, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi dokotala kuti adziwe chomwe chikuyambitsa ndikuyamba chithandizo choyenera, ngati kuli kofunikira.

Zomwe zimayambitsa glycosuria

Kupezeka kwa shuga mumkodzo pafupifupi nthawi zonse kumachitika chifukwa cha:

• Matenda a shuga;
• Matenda ashuga;
• Aimpso kusintha lililonse mimba;
• Kusintha kwa kapamba;
• Matenda a Cushing.

Komabe, glycosuria imatha kuchitika chifukwa cha mavuto a impso, monga matenda a Fanconi, cystinosis kapena impso.

Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu pakati pazomwe zimayambitsa mavuto ndi impso ndikuti, matenda a glycosuria omwe amayamba chifukwa cha matenda ashuga kapena kusintha kwa kapamba, kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi kumakulanso, pomwe pamakhala vuto la impso glycosuria, loyambitsidwa ndi impso mavuto., kuchuluka kwa magazi m'magazi kumakhala kwachilendo.

Ndi mayeso ena ati omwe angafunike

Kuphatikiza pa kuyesa kwamkodzo, zimakhalanso zachizolowezi kuti dokotala azilamula mayeso a magazi kuti awone kuchuluka kwa magazi m'magazi. Ngati kuchuluka kwa shuga wamagazi kumawonjezekanso m'magazi, adotolo nthawi zambiri amakayikira matenda ashuga chifukwa chake atha kufunsa mayeso a shuga. Onani mayeso omwe amathandiza kutsimikizira matenda ashuga.

Mlingo wa glucose ukakhala wabwinobwino m'magazi, nthawi zambiri umakhala chizindikiro chosintha kwa impso, chifukwa chake, adotolo amatha kuyitanitsa mayeso ena amkodzo komanso magazi komanso kulingalira kwa ultrasound kapena maginito kuti ayese momwe impso zikuyendera.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Chithandizo cha glycosuria chimasiyanasiyana kwambiri kutengera chifukwa cha vutoli, koma chifukwa nthawi zambiri chimasinthidwa chifukwa cha matenda ashuga, ndizodziwika kuti munthuyo amafunika kusintha pazakudya, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochepetsa matenda ashuga kapena insulin. Dziwani zambiri zamankhwala othandizira matenda ashuga.

Pankhani ya aimpso glycosuria, chithandizo chiyenera kutsogozedwa ndi nephrologist chifukwa ndikofunikira kudziwa ngati pali zovuta za impso zomwe zimafunikira chithandizo. Nthawi zambiri, aimpso glycosuria safuna chithandizo chamtundu uliwonse ndipo mumangoyesedwa mkodzo komanso kuyezetsa magazi nthawi zonse kuti muwone momwe vutoli likuyendera.