Kutuluka magazi mkati, zisonyezo, zoyambitsa ndi chithandizo ndi chiyani

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro zofala kwambiri
• Zomwe zingayambitse
• 1. Kuvulala
• 2. Kupasuka
• 3. Mimba
• 4. Opaleshoni
• 5. Kutuluka mwadzidzidzi
• 6. Mankhwala
• 7. Kumwa mowa kwambiri
• 8. Zinthu zosakwanira kuundana
• 9. Matenda a kuthamanga kwa magazi
• 10. Matenda a m'mimba
• Momwe matendawa amapangidwira
• Chithandizo chake ndi chiyani

Kutaya magazi mkati kumatuluka magazi omwe amapezeka mkati mwa thupi ndipo omwe sangazindikiridwe, ndichifukwa chake zimakhala zovuta kuzindikira. Kutaya magazi kumeneku kumatha kuyambitsidwa ndi kuvulala kapena kusweka, koma amathanso kuchitika chifukwa cha matenda monga hemophilia, gastritis kapena matenda a Crohn.

Chithandizochi chimachitidwa kudzera mu opaleshoni, komabe, nthawi zina kutuluka magazi mkati kumatha kuyima yokha.

Zizindikiro zofala kwambiri

Zizindikiro zomwe zimatha kupezeka kutuluka magazi mkati zimadalira komwe zimachitikira komanso kuopsa kwa chovulalacho. Magazi akamalumikizana ndi ziwalo ndi ziwalo zamkati zimatha kupweteketsa komanso kutupa, ndipo kumakhala kosavuta kuzindikira dera lomwe lakhudzidwa.

Zizindikiro zofala kwambiri zomwe zimatha kuphatikizidwa ndi kutuluka kwamkati m'malo angapo ndi chizungulire, kufooka nthawi zambiri mbali imodzi ya thupi, kukomoka, kuchepa kwa magazi, mavuto amaso, kupweteka mutu, kupweteka m'mimba, kuvutika kumeza ndi kupuma, kupweteka pachifuwa, nseru , kusanza ndi kutsekula m'mimba ndikusowa kolinganizika ndi kuzindikira.

Zomwe zingayambitse

Pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe zingayambitse magazi kutuluka:

1. Kuvulala

Zovulala zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha ngozi zapagalimoto, kukwiya kapena kugwa, mwachitsanzo, zitha kuwononga mutu, ziwalo zina, mitsempha yamafupa kapena mafupa ndikupangitsa magazi kutuluka mkati.

2. Kupasuka

Kutuluka magazi kumatha kuchitika chifukwa chophwanyika m'mafupa, chifukwa amakhala ndi mafupa, pomwe magazi amapangidwira. Kuphulika kwa fupa lalikulu, monga chikazi, kumatha kubweretsa kutayika pafupifupi theka la lita imodzi yamagazi.

3. Mimba

Ngakhale sizachilendo, kutuluka magazi kumatha kupezeka panthawi yapakati, makamaka m'nthawi yoyamba ya trimester, yomwe itha kukhala chizindikiro cha kutaya mimbulu kapena mimba ya ectopic. Dziwani zomwe zingasonyeze ectopic pregnancy.

Ngati kutuluka magazi kumachitika pakatha milungu makumi awiri ali ndi pakati, itha kukhala chizindikiro cha placenta previa, yomwe imayenda pomwe placenta pang'ono kapena imaphimba kutseguka kwa khomo lachiberekero, komwe kumatha kuyambitsa zizindikilo monga kutuluka magazi kumaliseche. Nazi zomwe mungachite ngati izi zichitika.

4. Opaleshoni

Pochita opareshoni, pangafunike kudula m'malo ena amthupi omwe amayambitsa magazi, omwe amayang'aniridwa ndi dotolo asanamalize. Komabe, kutuluka magazi mkati kumatha kuchitika patadutsa maola angapo kapena ngakhale masiku atachitidwa opaleshoni, ndipo kungakhale kofunikira kubwerera kuchipatala kukasiya magazi.

5. Kutuluka mwadzidzidzi

Kutuluka magazi mkati kumatha kuchitika modzidzimutsa, makamaka kwa anthu omwe amamwa mankhwala a anticoagulant kapena omwe ali ndi vuto linalake lotseka magazi.

6. Mankhwala

Mankhwala ena, monga ma anticoagulants, amatha kuyambitsa magazi mkati mosavuta atavulala, chifukwa amaletsa kuundana.

Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwala osagwiritsa ntchito zotupa amatha kuyambitsa magazi m'mimba, makamaka m'mimba, m'mimba ndi duodenum, chifukwa cha zovuta zawo. Izi ndichifukwa choti mankhwalawa amaletsa enzyme m'mimba, yomwe imayambitsa kupanga ma prostaglandin omwe amateteza.

7. Kumwa mowa kwambiri

Kumwa mowa mwauchidakwa komanso kwa nthawi yayitali kumatha kuyambitsa magazi chifukwa cha njira zosinthira zomwe zimawononga m'mimba. Kuphatikiza apo, imathanso kuyambitsa chiwindi cha chiwindi chomwe chitha kupangitsa kuti magazi akume. Onani zambiri zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi chiwindi cha chiwindi.

8. Zinthu zosakwanira kuundana

Thupi labwino limapanga zofunikira zofunika kuti magazi asatuluke pakachitika zovulala. Komabe, mu matenda ena monga hemophilia, zotsekereza izi zimatha kuchepetsedwa kapena kusakhalapo, zomwe zimatha kutenga magazi. Dziwani zambiri za matendawa.

9. Matenda a kuthamanga kwa magazi

Mwa anthu omwe kuthamanga kwa magazi kumakhala kwakukulu, kufooka kwa khoma la zotengera zina kumatha kuchitika, ndipo ma hemurysms amatha kupanga omwe amatha kuphulika ndikutuluka magazi.

10. Matenda a m'mimba

Matenda am'mimba monga polyps m'matumbo, zilonda zam'mimba, colitis, matenda a Crohn, gastroenteritis kapena esophagitis amathanso kuyambitsa magazi m'mimba kapena m'mimba. Kutuluka m'mimba m'mimba nthawi zambiri kumapezeka mu kusanza kapena chimbudzi chifukwa chakupezeka kwa magazi.

Momwe matendawa amapangidwira

Kupezeka kwa kutuluka kwa magazi kumatha kupangidwa m'njira zingapo, chifukwa zimadalira pazinthu zambiri. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika kudzera pakuwunika kwakuthupi ndi kuyezetsa magazi kuti mumvetsetse kukula kwa kutuluka kwa magazi komanso ngati kukha mwazi kumachitika chifukwa cha ngozi kapena kuvulala koopsa, kuyerekezera kuyerekezera kumatha kuchitidwa pamalo pomwe mukukayikira kukha mwazi .

Chifukwa chake, X-ray itha kuchitidwa yomwe imatha kusanthula mafupa ndikuwona zophulika, kapena tomography yowerengeredwa kapena maginito, pomwe ndizotheka kupenda osati mafupa okha, komanso minofu ndi mitsempha yamagazi.

Zosankha zina ndi monga ultrasound, chopimitsa magazi, endoscopy, colonoscopy kapena angiography, yomwe itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kudziwa mtsempha wowonongeka.

Chithandizo chake ndi chiyani

Chithandizo cha kutuluka magazi kwamkati chimadalira chifukwa, kuchuluka kwa magazi, chiwalo, minofu kapena chotengera chomwe chakhudzidwa ndi thanzi la munthu.

Magazi ena amkati amatha okha popanda chithandizo. Komabe, nthawi zambiri pamafunika kuchitidwa opaleshoni mwachangu, chifukwa kutaya magazi kwambiri kumawopseza moyo wa munthu.