Mankhwala Hepatitis: chimene chiri, zoyambitsa, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo

Zamkati

• Chimene chingayambitse mankhwala a chiwindi
• Momwe mungapewere mankhwala a chiwindi
• Zizindikiro zazikulu
• Momwe matendawa amapangidwira
• Chithandizo cha matenda a chiwindi
• Zomwe mungadye mu hepatitis yamankhwala

Mankhwala a chiwindi ndi kutupa kwakukulu kwa chiwindi komwe kumachitika chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kwa nthawi yayitali komwe kumatha kuyambitsa kukwiya kwa chiwindi, komwe kumatha kubweretsa chiwindi cha chiwindi kapena chiwindi cha fulminant, mwachitsanzo.

Kukula kwa matenda a chiwindi amatha kukhala okhudzana, nthawi zina, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo mopitilira muyeso kapena kawopsedwe kawo, komwe kumapangitsa kuti mankhwalawo akhudze mwachindunji maselo amchiwindi. Nthawi zina, matenda a chiwindi amatha kuchitika chifukwa cha chidwi cha munthu ndi mankhwala enaake.

Mankhwala a hepatitis sagwidwa chifukwa sakhala opatsirana, amangobwera chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zimawononga kugwira ntchito kwa chiwindi.

Chimene chingayambitse mankhwala a chiwindi

Mankhwala a hepatitis amatha kuyambitsidwa ndi anabolic steroids, mankhwala oopsa omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale ndi mankhwala, omwe ndi omwe ndi:

Nthawi zina, Roacutan, mankhwala omwe amachiza ziphuphu zoopsa, amatha kuyambitsa matenda a chiwindi, koma amasowa ndikuchepetsa mlingo wa mankhwalawo kapena kuuletsa.

Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti mankhwala a hepatitis samapezeka mwa odwala onse omwe amamwa mankhwalawa, koma mwa iwo omwe amawakonda kwambiri kapena omwe adawagwiritsa ntchito pamiyeso yayikulu, ndikupangitsa chiwindi ku chiwindi.

Momwe mungapewere mankhwala a chiwindi

Monga njira zopewera matenda a chiwindi ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti muzimwa mankhwala omwe adalangizidwa ndi dokotala ndipo musapitirire muyeso woyenera.

Kuphatikiza apo, anthu omwe amagwira ntchito m'malo opangira mafakitale ndipo amakumana ndi mankhwala oopsa tsiku ndi tsiku ayenera kuvala zovala zoyenera ndi maski kuti asapumitse zinthuzi, kupewa kukwiya kwa chiwindi komanso kukula kwa matenda a chiwindi.

Zizindikiro zazikulu

Zizindikiro za matenda a chiwindi a hepatitis zimawonekera modzidzimutsa, nthawi zambiri mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawo, zizindikiro zazikulu ndi izi:

• Kutentha kwakukulu;
• Mtundu wachikaso pakhungu komanso pambali yoyera yamaso;
• Thupi loyabwa;
• Ululu kumanja kwamimba;
• Nseru;
• Kusanza;
• Malaise;
• Mkodzo wakuda ngati coca-cola;
• Malo olira owala ngati dongo kapena putty.

Mankhwala a hepatitis amatha kudziwika pofufuza zizindikiro za dokotala, makamaka atagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kapena kuwonetsedwa ndi mankhwala owopsa, komanso chifukwa cha mayeso omwe apemphedwa. Phunzirani momwe mungazindikire zizindikiro za matenda a chiwindi.

Momwe matendawa amapangidwira

Pomwe akuganiza kuti mankhwala a hepatitis amagwiritsidwa ntchito, dokotala nthawi zambiri amapempha hepatogram, yomwe imafanana ndi gulu la mayeso omwe amafunsidwa kuti awone momwe chiwindi chikuyendera, mayesero omwe akuchitidwa TGO, TGP, GGT, albumin, bilirubin, lactate dehydrogenase ndi nthawi ya prothrombin. Mayesowa nthawi zambiri amalamulidwa palimodzi ndipo amapereka chidziwitso chofunikira chokhudzana ndi chiwindi, chomwe chimasinthidwa pakakhala chovulala, popeza ndizolemba zovuta.

Kuphatikiza pa kuyesaku, chiwindi cha chiwindi chimatha kusiyanitsa ndi mitundu ina ya matenda a chiwindi. Onani zambiri zamayeso omwe amayesa chiwindi.

Chithandizo cha matenda a chiwindi

Chithandizo cha hepatitis yamankhwala chimaphatikizapo kuyimitsidwa kwamankhwala nthawi yomweyo, kapena kuwonetsedwa ndi mankhwala aliwonse owopsa omwe atha kuyambitsa matendawa.

Ngati izi sizingakwanire, adokotala amatha kupereka mankhwala a corticosteroids kwakanthawi pafupifupi miyezi iwiri kapena mpaka mayeso abwinobwino a chiwindi. Nthawi zambiri pakatha zaka 1 mpaka 3, wodwalayo amayenera kupimidwanso kuti aone momwe chiwindi chake chikuyendera.

Zomwe mungadye mu hepatitis yamankhwala

Zakudya zamankhwala otupa chiwindi zimaphatikizapo kumwa madzi ambiri ndikuwonjezera kudya zakudya zachilengedwe monga masamba, zipatso ndi chimanga, kuchepetsa kudya zakudya zamafuta ambiri ndi zakumwa zoledzeretsa.

Zakudya zamtunduwu ndizofunikira kuti zithandizire kuchotsa chiwindi, chifukwa mitundu iyi yazakudya imasegulidwa mosavuta ndipo chiwindi sichimafunikira kwenikweni. Onani zambiri zakudyetsa mu kanemayu: