Kodi kutsetsereka kwa nthendayi ndi chiyani?

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro zazikulu
• Zomwe zingayambitse
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira
• Momwe mungapewere matenda opatsirana pogonana poterera

Slip hiatal hernia, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti mtundu wa hiatus hernia, ndimomwe zimachitika pamene gawo la m'mimba limadutsa pa hiatus, lomwe ndi potsegulira. Izi zimapangitsa kuti m'mimba, monga chakudya ndi msuzi wam'mimba, mubwerere kummero komwe kumapereka kutentha komanso kupweteketsa mtima, kupweteka m'mimba ndi Reflux.

Hernia yamtunduwu imatha kukula masentimita 1.5 mpaka 2.5 m'mimba mwake ndipo amapezeka ndi gastroenterologist pochita mayeso monga chapamwamba m'mimba endoscopy kapena esophageal phmetry.

Chithandizo cha vutoli nthawi zambiri chimachitika pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala, monga zoteteza m'mimba ndi maantacid, komanso kusintha kwa zizolowezi, monga kupewa zakumwa zoledzeretsa komanso kudya zakudya zonunkhira, ndipo nthawi zina opaleshoni imawonetsedwa.

Zizindikiro zazikulu

Zizindikiro zakuchepa kwa nthenda yobadwa chifukwa chobwerera m'mimba kum'mero, zazikuluzikulu ndizo:

• Kutentha m'mimba;
• Kuwawa kwam'mimba;
• Kupweteka kumeza;
• Kuwopsya;
• Kuwombera kosalekeza;
• Nseru;
• Kubwezeretsa.

Anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi vuto lodziwika bwino chifukwa chodumpha amakhalanso ndi gastroesophageal reflux, kotero kuti mutsimikizire kuti ali ndi vutoli, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi gastroenterologist yemwe angalimbikitse mayeso ena monga chifuwa cha x-ray, manometry esophageal kapena endoscopy chapamwamba m'mimba.

Zomwe zingayambitse

Zomwe zimayambitsa matenda opatsirana pogonana chifukwa chotsetsereka sizinakhazikitsidwe bwino, komabe, mawonekedwe a vutoli amakhudzana ndikumasulidwa kwa minofu pakati pamimba ndi chifuwa chifukwa chakuchulukirachulukira pakati pawo, komwe kumatha kukhudzana ndi majini , chifuwa chosatha chifukwa chosuta, kunenepa kwambiri komanso kutenga pakati.

Zochita zina zolimbitsa thupi, zomwe zimafunikira kunenepa komanso mitundu ina yakupsinjika kwakuthupi, zimatha kuyambitsa kukakamizidwa mdera lam'mimba komanso kum'mero ​​komanso zimatha kupangitsa kuti nthenda yobereka ibwere chifukwa chotsetsereka.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Chithandizo cha kutsetsereka kwa hernia chimawonetsedwa ndi gastroenterologist ndipo chimagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe amathandizira kuyenda kwam'mimba, amachepetsa kutulutsa kwa madzi m'mimba komanso amateteza khoma la m'mimba.

Monga momwe zimakhalira ndi gastroesophageal reflux, zizolowezi zina zatsiku ndi tsiku zitha kuchitidwa kuti muchepetse zizindikiritso zamtunduwu, monga kusasala kudya kwanthawi yayitali, kudya zipatso, kudya magawo ang'onoang'ono, kupewa kugona posachedwa chakudya chamadzulo ndikupewa kudya mafuta ndi zakudya zokhala ndi khofi. Onani zambiri zam'magazi a gastroesophageal reflux.

Kuchita opaleshoni kuti athetse nthenda yamtunduwu sikukuwonetsedwa pazochitika zonse, kulimbikitsidwa pokhapokha ngati reflux imayambitsa kutupa kwakukulu pammero ndipo sizimasintha ndi chithandizo chamankhwala ndi mankhwala.

Momwe mungapewere matenda opatsirana pogonana poterera

Njira zopewera kuti munthu asatenge chikhodzodzo chobadwira mwa kutsetsereka zikufanana ndi malingaliro pothana ndi matenda a Reflux ndipo amatengera kuchepetsa kudya kwa mafuta ndi shuga wambiri, komanso kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa kumwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa ndi za khofi. Zikakhala zovuta kwambiri, pangafunike kuchitira opaleshoni.