Momwe Mungayang'anire ndi Kusamalira Kutupa kwa Mwana Wanu

Zamkati

• Chidule
• Ziphuphu za ana zimayambitsa
• Mitundu ya ziphuphu za ana
• Zithunzi zamwana wakhanda
• Chithandizo chamwana wakhanda
• Chithandizo cha kuthamanga kwa matewera
• Chithandizo cha eczema
• Chithandizo chamadzimadzi
• Nthawi yoti muwonane ndi dokotala
• Malungo
• Kutupa kwa sabata
• Ziphuphu zimafalikira
• Zizindikiro zadzidzidzi
• Kupewa ziphuphu kwa ana
• Mfundo yofunika

Chidule

Pali mitundu yambiri ya ziphuphu zomwe zimakhudza ziwalo zosiyanasiyana za thupi la mwana.

Zotupazi nthawi zambiri zimachiritsidwa. Ngakhale kuti sangakhale omasuka, sizomwe zimapangitsa mantha. Ziphuphu nthawi zambiri sizadzidzidzi.

Nthawi zina, zotupa za khanda zimatha kuwonetsa matenda oopsa kwambiri. Tikambirana mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya totupa ta ana, momwe angawathandizire, komanso nthawi yoitanira dokotala.

Ziphuphu za ana zimayambitsa

Makanda amakhala ndi khungu latsopano komanso amakhala ndi chitetezo chamthupi. Khungu lawo limakhala lodziwika bwino ndipo limatha kugwidwa ndi zinthu zambiri. Zomwe zimayambitsa ziphuphu m'mwana zimaphatikizapo:

• kutentha
• chifuwa
• kukangana
• chinyezi
• mankhwala
• mafuta onunkhira
• nsalu

Ngakhale ndowe zawo zimatha kukwiyitsa khungu la mwana ndikupangitsa zidzolo. Matenda a virus ndi bakiteriya amathanso kuyambitsa ziphuphu.

Kutengera chifukwa cha totupa, pafupifupi gawo lirilonse la thupi la mwana wanu lingakhudzidwe:

• nkhope
• khosi
• thunthu
• mikono
• miyendo
• manja
• mapazi
• thewera m'dera
• makutu akhungu

Mitundu ya ziphuphu za ana

Mitundu ina yofala kwambiri ya zotupa pakhungu la ana ndi monga:

• ziphuphu zakumaso, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimawoneka pankhope
• kapu yamkati
• zidzolo, zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi chinyezi kapena acidity ya mkodzo wa mwana ndi ndowe
• kuthamanga kwa drool, komwe kumachitika drool ikamakwiyitsa khungu pakamwa kapena pachifuwa
• chikanga, chomwe chimapezeka kwambiri pamaso, kumbuyo kwa mawondo, ndi m'manja
• matenda achisanu, omwe ndi "kumenyedwa tsaya" omwe amatha kutsagana ndi malungo, kutopa, ndi zilonda zapakhosi
• matenda am'manja, phazi, ndi mkamwa
• kutentha, komwe kumapezeka m'malo okhala ndi zovala, monga khwapa, khosi, chifuwa, mikono, torso, ndi miyendo ndipo zimayamba chifukwa cha kutentha kwambiri
• ming'oma
• impetigo
• Ziphuphu zopatsirana, monga chikuku, nthomba, scarlet fever, ndi roseola
• miliamolluscum contagiosum
• thrush

Bweretsani mwana wanu kwa dokotala ngati akukumana ndi zotupa ndi malungo.

Zithunzi zamwana wakhanda

Chithandizo chamwana wakhanda

Chithandizo cha kuthamanga kwa matewera

Kutupa kwa thewera ndi chimodzi mwazofala kwambiri za ana. Chojambulira chimasunga kutentha ndi chinyezi pafupi ndi khungu, ndipo mkodzo ndi ndowe zitha kukhala acidic komanso kukhumudwitsa khungu. Njira zabwino kwambiri zothetsera thewera ndizo:

• pafupipafupi thewera kusintha
• kupukuta ndi nsalu yofewa, yonyowa m'malo mopukutira zopakira zomwe zili ndi mowa ndi mankhwala
• kugwiritsa ntchito kirimu chotchinga, chomwe chimakhala ndi zinc oxide, yomwe siyenera kufafanizidwa pakhungu ndikusintha kwa thewera kapena kungayambitse mkwiyo
• kuchepetsa zakudya zamchere, monga zipatso ndi tomato, mu zakudya za mwana wanu
• kusamba m'manja musanadye kapena mutasintha thewera kuti zidzolo lisatenge kachilomboka

Chithandizo cha eczema

Chikanga ndi vuto lina lofala kwambiri laubwana. Ngati muli ndi mbiri yokhudza chikanga kapena khungu lodziwika bwino, mwana wanu amatha kukhala ndi chizungu.

Zitha kuyambitsidwa ndi chifuwa kapena khungu kukhudzidwa ndi chakudya, chotsuka chotsuka, mitundu ya nsalu, kapena zina zonyansa. Mankhwala othandiza pa chikanga ndi awa:

• kusunga malowo kukhala oyera komanso owuma
• Zodzola ndi mafuta onunkhira
• malo osambira oatmeal
• kuwonetsetsa ngati pali zovuta zina ndikuchotsa zovuta zonse
• kugwira ntchito ndi dermatologist ya ana kuti muzindikire zomwe zimayambitsa mwana wanu komanso momwe angachitire bwino chikanga chawo

Chithandizo chamadzimadzi

Kutupa kwamadzimadzi komanso kutukusira nkhope kwathunthu ndizofala m'mwana. Akukula zopangitsa za malovu ndi kumata mano, motero si zachilendo kuti nthawi zambiri azimwetsa nkhope yawo. Kugwiritsa ntchito pacifier, magawo azakudya, mano akukula, komanso kupukuta nkhope nthawi zambiri kumakhumudwitsanso khungu.

Kuthamanga kwamadzimadzi kumadzisintha nokha pakangopita milungu ingapo, koma pali njira zina zothandizira:

• kusisita - osakanda - nkhope ya mwana wanu kuti iume
• sambani ndi madzi ofunda koma pewani kugwiritsa ntchito sopo pankhope
• muuzeni mwana wanu kuti avale nsalu yapadera kuti malaya ake asanyowe
• khalani odekha mukamatsuka chakudya pankhope
• pewani mafuta onunkhira pamaso
• kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito pacifier ngati kuli kotheka

Ziphuphu zina, monga ziphuphu zakumaso, zimatha zokha patangotha ​​milungu ingapo kapena miyezi. Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala achikulire achikulire pochizira ziphuphu.

Chipewa chachikopa chitha kuchiritsidwa ndi mafuta am'mutu, monga mafuta a kokonati, kupukuta pang'ono ndi burashi ya kapu, ndikusambitsa mutu wa mwana wanu.

Matenda opatsirana monga thrush, chikuku, nthomba, roseola, ndi scarlet fever ayenera kuyezedwa ndi dokotala wa ana kuti akalandire chithandizo chabwino kwambiri. Zotupazi nthawi zambiri zimatsagana ndi malungo ndi zina. Angafune maantibayotiki kapena mankhwala ochepetsa ma virus, kapena atha kuthetsa okha.

Nthawi yoti muwonane ndi dokotala

Malungo

Ngati mwana wanu watuluka zotupa pamodzi ndi malungo kapena kutsatira malungo, ndibwino kuyimbira dokotala wa ana. Chifukwa chake chingakhale chopatsirana ndipo muyenera kuti mwana wanu ayesedwe ndi dokotala.

Dziwani zambiri za zizindikilo za kutentha thupi ndi kutentha kwa ana, ndi zoyenera kuchita.

Kutupa kwa sabata

Ngati mwana wanu ali ndi zotupa zomwe zimapitilira kupitirira sabata, samayankha mankhwala kunyumba, kapena akumupweteketsa mwana kapena kumukhumudwitsa, muyenera kuyimbira dokotala.

Ziphuphu zimafalikira

Ngati mwana wanu akupanga ming'oma, makamaka kuzungulira pakamwa, kapena akukula ming'oma yotsatira kutsokomola, kusanza, kupuma, kapena zizindikilo zina za kupuma muyenera kupita kuchipinda chadzidzidzi. Izi zikhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda oopsa kwambiri otchedwa anaphylaxis.

Zizindikiro zadzidzidzi

Kutupa komwe kumatsagana ndi malungo akulu kwambiri, khosi lolimba, kuzindikira kuwala, kusintha kwamitsempha, kapena kugwedezeka kosalamulirika kumatha kuyambitsidwa ndi meningitis ndipo kumawerengedwa kuti ndiwadzidzidzi pachipatala.

Kupewa ziphuphu kwa ana

Ngakhale ziphuphu m'makanda ndizofala, pali zina zomwe mungachite kuti muchepetse kuthamanga. Njira zodzitetezera zomwe anthu ena amayesa ndizo:

• pafupipafupi thewera kusintha
• kusunga khungu loyera ndi louma
• Pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochapira zovala osakwiya kapena opangira ana
• kuveketsa mwana wanu nsalu zopumira, monga thonje
• kuvala mwana wanu moyenera nyengo kuti asatenthe
• kusunga mawonekedwe akhungu lililonse pazakudya kuti mupewe zakudya zoyambitsa
• kumuletsa mwana wanu kuti azidziwa kumene za katemera
• osalola alendo kapena aliyense amene ali ndi zizindikiro za matenda kumpsompsona mwana wanu
• pogwiritsa ntchito mafuta odzola, mankhwala ochapira tsitsi, ndiponso sopo wopangidwira khungu lodziwika bwino la mwana

Mfundo yofunika

Zingakhale zoopsa mwana wanu akayamba kupsa mtima, makamaka ngati akuwoneka akudwala, kuyabwa, kapena kusasangalala. Zingakhalenso zovuta kudziwa chomwe chimayambitsa ziphuphu.

Nkhani yabwino ndiyakuti zotupa zimakonda kuchiritsidwa ndipo nthawi zambiri sizikhala zazikulu. Zambiri zimatha kupewedwa ndipo zimatha kuyang'aniridwa kunyumba.

Ngati mukuda nkhawa ndi zotupa za mwana wanu, kapena kuti zotupazo zimatsagana ndi malungo, itanani dokotala wa ana. Amatha kuthandizira kudziwa zomwe zikuyambitsa zidzolo za mwana wanu ndi momwe angamuthandizire.