Mlembi: Laura McKinney
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 10 Epulo 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 21 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Kutsekemera - Thanzi
Kutsekemera - Thanzi

Zamkati

Kodi Hysterectomy ndi Chiyani?

Hysterectomy ndi njira yochotsera chiberekero cha mayi. Chiberekero, chomwe chimadziwikanso kuti chiberekero, ndipamene mwana amakulira mayi akakhala ndi pakati. Kutsekemera kwa chiberekero ndiko komwe kumayambitsa magazi akusamba.

Mungafunike hysterectomy pazifukwa zambiri. Kuchita opareshoniyo kumatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuthana ndi zovuta zingapo zopweteka komanso mitundu ina ya khansa ndi matenda.

Kukula kwa hysterectomy kumasiyana kutengera chifukwa cha opaleshoniyi. Nthawi zambiri, chiberekero chonse chimachotsedwa. Dokotala amathanso kuchotsa thumba losunga mazira ndi timachubu tating'onoting'ono panthawiyi. Thumba losunga mazira ndi ziwalo zomwe zimapanga estrogen ndi mahomoni ena. Timachubu tating'onoting'ono timene timayendetsa dzira kuchokera mchiberekero kupita kuchiberekero.

Mukakhala ndi chiberekero, mudzasiya kusamba. Simulephera kutenga pakati.

N 'chifukwa Chiyani Amachita Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda?

Dokotala wanu atha kupereka lingaliro la hysterectomy ngati muli ndi izi:


  • kupweteka kwapakhosi kosatha
  • Kutuluka magazi kosalamulirika kumaliseche
  • khansara ya chiberekero, khomo pachibelekeropo, kapena thumba losunga mazira
  • ma fibroids, omwe ndi zotupa zabwino zomwe zimakula m'chiberekero
  • m'chiuno yotupa matenda, amene ndi matenda aakulu a ziwalo zoberekera
  • uterine prolapse, yemwe amapezeka pomwe chiberekero chimatsika kudzera pachibelekero ndikutuluka kumaliseche
  • endometriosis, yomwe ndi vuto lomwe mkatikati mwa chiberekero limakula kunja kwa chiberekero, kumayambitsa kupweteka ndi kutuluka magazi
  • adenomyosis, womwe ndi mkhalidwe womwe mkati mwake mwa chiberekero umakulira kukhala minofu ya chiberekero

Njira zina zopangira Hysterectomy

Malinga ndi National Women’s Health Network, njira yochotsera mimba ndiyo njira yachiwiri yochitira opaleshoni azimayi ku United States. Amawonedwa ngati opaleshoni yotetezeka, yopanda chiopsezo. Komabe, hysterectomy mwina siyabwino kwambiri kwa azimayi onse. Sayenera kuchitidwa kwa amayi omwe amafunabe kukhala ndi ana pokhapokha ngati palibe njira zina zotheka.


Mwamwayi, zinthu zambiri zomwe zitha kuchiritsidwa ndi hysterectomy zitha kuthandizidwanso m'njira zina. Mwachitsanzo, mankhwala a mahomoni atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza endometriosis. Fibroids imatha kuchiritsidwa ndi mitundu ina ya maopareshoni omwe amapulumutsa chiberekero.Nthawi zina, hysterectomy ndiye chisankho chabwino kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri ndi njira yokhayo yothandizira khansa ya chiberekero kapena khomo lachiberekero.

Inu ndi dokotala mungakambirane zomwe mungachite ndikusankha chisankho chomwe mungasankhe.

Kodi Mitundu ya Hysterectomy Ndi Chiyani?

Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya hysterectomy.

Ma Hysterectomy pang'ono

Mukamapanga kachilombo koyambitsa matenda opatsirana pogonana, dokotala wanu amachotsa gawo lina la chiberekero chanu. Amatha kusiya chiberekero chanu.

Chiwerengero cha Hysterectomy

Pakati pa chiberekero chonse, dokotala wanu amachotsa chiberekero chonse, kuphatikiza khomo pachibelekeropo. Simufunikanso kukayezetsa Pap chaka chilichonse ngati khomo pachibelekeropo litachotsedwa. Komabe, muyenera kupitiliza kumayesedwa pafupipafupi m'chiuno.


Hysterectomy ndi Salpingo-Oophorectomy

Pakati pa hysterectomy ndi salpingo-oophorectomy, dokotala wanu amachotsa chiberekero limodzi ndi mazira anu amodzi ndi mazira. Mungafunike mankhwala obwezeretsa mahomoni ngati mazira anu onse atachotsedwa.

Kodi Hysterectomy Imachitika Bwanji?

Hysterectomy itha kuchitidwa m'njira zingapo. Njira zonse zimafunikira mankhwala oletsa kupweteka wamba. Mankhwala oletsa ululu amakugonetsani panjira yonse kuti musamve kuwawa kulikonse. Mankhwala oletsa kupweteka m'deralo adzasokoneza thupi lanu pansi pa m'chiuno, koma mudzakhalabe ogalamuka panthawi yochita opaleshoniyi. Mtundu wamadzimadzi woterewu nthawi zina umaphatikizidwa ndi mankhwala oziziritsa kukhosi, omwe angakuthandizeni kugona ndi kumasuka panthawiyi.

M'mimba Hysterectomy

Pakati pa mimba yotsekemera m'mimba, dokotala wanu amachotsa chiberekero chanu podula pamimba panu. Kutsekemera kungakhale kowongoka kapena kopingasa. Mitundu yonse iwiriyi imachira bwino ndipo imasiya kuwopsyeza.

Ukazi Wamkazi Hysterectomy

Pakati pa ukazi wamkati mwa chiberekero, chiberekero chanu chimachotsedwa kudzera paching'onoting'ono chomwe chimapangidwa mkati mwa nyini. Palibe mabala akunja, chifukwa chake sipadzakhala zipsera zowoneka.

Laparoscopic Hysterectomy

Pakati pa laparoscopic hysterectomy, dokotala wanu amagwiritsa ntchito chida chaching'ono chotchedwa laparoscope. Laparoscope ndi chubu chachitali, chowonda chokhala ndi kuwala kothamanga kwambiri komanso kamera yayitali kutsogolo. Chidacho chimayikidwa kudzera m'matumba m'mimba. Mitundu itatu kapena inayi yaying'ono imapangidwa m'malo mopindika kamodzi. Dokotalayo akatha kuona chiberekero chanu, amadula chiberekero mzidutswa tating'ono ndikuchotsa chidutswa chimodzi panthawi.

Kodi Zowopsa Zotani za Hysterectomy?

Kuchotsa maliseche kumawerengedwa kuti ndi njira yabwino kwambiri. Monga maopareshoni onse akulu, komabe, pali zoopsa zomwe zimayenderana. Anthu ena atha kusangalala ndi mankhwala oletsa ululu. Palinso chiopsezo chotaya magazi kwambiri ndi matenda mozungulira malowo.

Zowopsa zina zimaphatikizaponso kuvulala kwamatenda kapena ziwalo zozungulira, kuphatikizapo:

  • chikhodzodzo
  • matumbo
  • Mitsempha yamagazi

Zowopsa izi ndizochepa. Komabe, zikachitika, mungafunike kuchitidwa opaleshoni yachiwiri kuti muwongolere.

Kuchira kuchokera ku Hysterectomy

Pambuyo pochita chiberekero, muyenera kukhala masiku awiri kapena asanu kuchipatala. Dokotala wanu adzakupatsani mankhwala azowawa ndikuwunika zizindikilo zanu zofunika, monga kupuma kwanu komanso kugunda kwa mtima. Mudzalimbikitsidwanso kuyenda mozungulira chipatalacho posachedwa. Kuyenda kumathandiza kuteteza magazi kuundana m'miyendo.

Ngati mwakhala mukuchotsa ubwamuna kumaliseche kwanu, kumaliseche kwanu kudzadzazidwa ndi gauze kuti muchepetse magazi. Madotolo adzachotsa gauze pasanathe masiku ochepa atachitidwa opaleshoni. Komabe, mutha kukhala ndi ngalande zamagazi kapena zofiirira kuchokera kumaliseche kwanu kwa masiku pafupifupi 10. Kuvala msambo kumatha kuteteza zovala zanu kuti zisadetsedwe.

Mukamabwerera kunyumba kuchokera kuchipatala, ndikofunika kupitiriza kuyenda. Mutha kuyenda mozungulira m'nyumba mwanu kapena mozungulira dera lanu. Komabe, muyenera kupewa kuchita zinthu zina mukamachira. Izi zikuphatikiza:

  • kukankha ndi kukoka zinthu, monga choyeretsera
  • kunyamula zinthu zolemera
  • kupinda
  • kugonana

Ngati mwakhala ndi nyini kapena laparoscopic hysterectomy, mwina mutha kubwerera kuzinthu zanu zanthawi zonse mkati mwa milungu itatu kapena inayi. Nthawi yobwezeretsa idzatenga nthawi yayitali ngati mwakhala mukuchotsa mimba m'mimba. Muyenera kuchiritsidwa kwathunthu pafupifupi milungu inayi kapena isanu ndi umodzi.

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