Kodi kusamba kumayamba msinkhu uti?

Zamkati

• Mitundu ya kusamba
• 1. Kutha msambo
• 2. Kusamba mochedwa
• Magawo a kusamba
• 1. Kusamba kusanachitike
• 2. Nthawi yomaliza
• 3. Kutha Kusintha
• Momwe mungadziwire kusamba

Amayi ambiri amalowa msambo azaka zapakati pa 45 ndi 51, koma ili si lamulo lokhazikika, popeza pali azimayi omwe amatha kusamba asanakwane kapena pambuyo pake.

Kusamba ndi nthawi yomwe imadziwika ndikumapeto kwa msinkhu wachonde wa mayi pomwe thumba losunga mazira limasiya kutulutsa estrogen ndipo, motero, kutha kwa kusamba kumachitika. Matenda a kusintha kwa thupi amatsimikiziridwa ndi azimayi azachipatala, atatha miyezi 12 motsatizana osasamba. Dziwani zonse zakusamba.

Ngakhale ndizosowa, pali azimayi omwe amatha kukhala ndi vuto lakutha msinkhu asanakwanitse zaka 40, ndipo amadziwika kuti kusamba msanga koyambirira. Nthawi zambiri, zizindikiro zoyambirira zikawoneka, msanga mkazi amalowa msambo.

Mitundu ya kusamba

Kutha msambo kumatha kuchitika msinkhu kapena usanathe msinkhu womwe umawerengedwa kuti ndi wabwinobwino, wazaka 45 mpaka 51, wokhala ngati:

1. Kutha msambo

Kusamba koyambirira kumachitika mzimayi akapezeka kuti ali ndi nthawi yosakwanitsa zaka 40 ndipo amatha kuchitika mwachilengedwe momwe thumba losunga mazira limasiya kutulutsa estrogen kapena mavuto azaumoyo okhudzana ndi kusintha kwa mahomoni kapena matenda amchiberekero omwe amatsogolera ku ziwalozi.

Zinthu zazikulu zomwe zingayambitse kusamba msanga ndizo:

• Matenda monga matenda ashuga kapena matenda a Addison;
• Kusuta;
• Chemotherapy kapena mankhwala a radiation pochiza khansa;
• Opaleshoni kuchotsa thumba losunga mazira;
• Opaleshoni kuchotsa chiberekero;
• Matenda monga ntchofu, chifuwa chachikulu kapena malungo.

Kumasamba koyambirira, pomwe thumba losunga mazira limasiya kutulutsa mahomoni, mayiyo samatuluka ndipo potero, satha kutenga pakati. Koma popeza njirayi imachedwa, amayi ena amatha kutenga pakati panthawiyi.

2. Kusamba mochedwa

Kusamba kwa thupi kumaonedwa mochedwa mukamachitika mutatha zaka 55 ndipo kumatha kuyambitsidwa ndi kunenepa kwambiri kapena vuto la chithokomiro, monga hypothyroidism.

Kuphatikiza apo, azimayi omwe amasintha ndi estrogen m'moyo wawo amathanso kusamba mochedwa.

Magawo a kusamba

Kusamba kuli ndi magawo ena okhala ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana omwe ndi ofunikira kuzindikira nthawi ya moyo yomwe mkaziyo alimo ndikuphatikizira:

1. Kusamba kusanachitike

Kusamba kusanachitike kumafanana ndi nthawi yapakati komanso yoyamba yomaliza, yomwe palibe kusintha kwa mahomoni ndipo chifukwa chake mkazi sawonetsa zizindikiro zakusamba.

Gawo ili limafanana ndi nthawi yobala ya mkazi.

2. Nthawi yomaliza

Kutha msinkhu ndi gawo losintha pakati pa moyo wobereka komanso wosabereka, womwe umachitika mzimayi asanalowe kusamba ndipo amatha zaka zochepa.

Nthawi yakumapeto kwa nthawi imatha kuwonekera mpaka zaka 10 msambo womaliza usanachitike, osakhala ndi zaka zakubadwa, koma ndizofala kwambiri kuzungulira zaka 40, koma nthawi zina zizindikilozo zimawoneka, ngakhale pang'ono, Zaka 30. Zina mwazinthu zitha kuchititsa kuti azimayi azisintha msanga monga kusuta, mbiri yabanja yakutha msambo, chemotherapy yothandizira khansa kapena opaleshoni kuchotsa chiberekero.

Zizindikiro zodziwika bwino zakumapeto kwa msambo ndi msambo wosasamba, kunyezimira, kutentha mabere, kusintha kwa malingaliro kapena kuvutika kugona, mwachitsanzo.

Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti, nthawi yakusintha, kusakhazikika kwa mahomoni komanso kusamba kosalekeza sikungapewe kutenga pakati. Chifukwa chake, mgawoli, azimayi omwe akufuna kupewa mimba amayenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira yolerera yomwe akuwonetsedwa ndi azachipatala.

3. Kutha Kusintha

Kutha msambo kwa msambo ndi nthawi yomwe imachitika pambuyo poti munthu wasintha kuti atha msinkhu ndipo amakhala kwa moyo wonse wamayi. Pakadali pano, thumba losunga mazira silipanganso estrogen motero sizotheka kutenga mimba. Komabe, ndikofunikira kutsatira dokotala wazachipatala kuti awunikire, kuzindikira ndi kuwongolera amayi omwe atha msambo.

Pakadali pano, zizindikilo zakutha kwa msambo ndizofala ndipo zimatha kukhala zaka 4 ndipo zimaphatikizaponso kutentha, kusowa tulo monga kugona kapena kuuma kwa nyini, mwachitsanzo.

Momwe mungadziwire kusamba

Zizindikiro zofala kwambiri zomwe zimathandiza kuzindikira kusamba kwa thupi zimaphatikizapo kutentha, kutentha kwa ukazi, kuchepa kwa libido kapena kusowa tulo, mwachitsanzo. Onani zisonyezo zonse zakusamba.

Chithandizo chakutha msambo chingachitike ndi mankhwala obwezeretsa mahomoni, pogwiritsa ntchito mahomoni opanga, koma amathanso kuchitidwa mwachilengedwe pogwiritsa ntchito soya isoflavone, mwachitsanzo. Gynecologist azitha kuwonetsa njira zonse zochiritsira kuti athetse vuto lakusamba, koma pali njira zachilengedwe zomwe zimathandizira kuti mayiyo akhale ndi thanzi labwino.

Onerani kanemayo ndi malangizo amomwe mungachepetsere matendawa.