Matenda opatsirana kwambiri a shuga
Zamkati
- 1. Candidiasis
- 2. Matenda a mkodzo
- 3. Kutenga matenda mwa Tinea cruris
- Momwe mungapewere matenda opatsirana
Kuchepetsa matenda ashuga kumawonjezera chiopsezo chotenga matenda, makamaka a mkodzo, chifukwa cha hyperglycemia yokhazikika, chifukwa shuga wambiri womwe umazungulira m'magazi umathandizira kufalikira kwa tizilombo tating'onoting'ono ndikuchepetsa chitetezo chamthupi, kuchititsa kuti zizindikiritso ziziyenda matenda.
Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tomwe timakhudzana ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana mu matenda a shuga ndi Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus saprophyticus ndipo Kandida sp., omwe ndi gawo la microbiota wabwinobwino wa munthu, koma omwe, chifukwa chakuchulukitsa kwa shuga, kuchuluka kwawo kukuwonjezeka.
Matenda opatsirana pogonana omwe angachitike mwa amuna ndi akazi ndi awa:
1. Candidiasis
Candidiasis ndi imodzi mwazofala kwambiri za matenda ashuga ndipo imayambitsidwa ndi bowa wa mtunduwu Kandida sp., nthawi zambiri ndi Candida albicans. Bowa uyu mwachilengedwe amapezeka mu genital microbiota ya amuna ndi akazi, koma chifukwa chakuchepa kwa chitetezo chamthupi, pakhoza kukhala kuchuluka kwake, komwe kumayambitsa matenda.
Matenda ndi Kandida sp. Amadziwika ndi kuyabwa, kufiira komanso ziphuphu zoyera mdera lomwe lakhudzidwa, kuphatikiza pakupezeka kwa kutulutsa koyera ndi zowawa komanso kusapeza nthawi yolumikizana. Zindikirani zizindikiro za kachirombo ka HIV Candida albicans.
Chithandizo cha candidiasis chimachitika ndi mankhwala oletsa antifungal, mwa mawonekedwe a mapiritsi kapena mafuta omwe ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pomwepo, malinga ndi malingaliro azachipatala. Kuphatikiza apo, nthendayo ikakhala kuti imabwerezedwabwerezedwa, ndikofunikira kuti mnzake wa mnzakeyo amuthandizenso, kuti apewe kuipitsidwa. Phunzirani kuzindikira zizindikilo komanso momwe mungathandizire mitundu yonse ya candidiasis.
2. Matenda a mkodzo
Matenda a mkodzo, kuphatikiza pa kutha kuchitika chifukwa cha Kandida sp., Zitha kuchitika chifukwa chakupezeka kwa mabakiteriya mumikodzo, makamaka Escherichia coli,Staphylococcus saprophyticus, Proteus mirabilis ndipo Klebsiella pneumoniae. Kupezeka kwa tizilombo tating'onoting'ono timeneti kumawoneka ngati zowawa, kuwotcha komanso kufulumira kukodza, komabe m'malo ovuta kwambiri pamakhalanso magazi mumkodzo ndi kutupa kwa prostate mwa amuna.
Chithandizo cha matenda amkodzo chimachitika molingana ndi vuto, koma maantibayotiki ambiri monga amoxicillin amagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo nthawi ya chithandizo imasiyanasiyana kutengera kukula kwa matendawa. Komabe, monga momwe zimakhalira kuti anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga amakhala ndi matenda am'matumbo mobwerezabwereza, ndikofunikira kuti mupite kwa dokotala nthawi zonse pakawonekera zizindikiro za matenda kuti mukazindikire za tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso mawonekedwe ake, chifukwa mwina opatsiranawo wothandizirayo walandidwa pakapita nthawi. Onani momwe chithandizo cha matenda amkodzo chimachitikira.
3. Kutenga matenda mwa Tinea cruris
THE Tinea cruris ndi bowa womwe ungathenso kukhala wokhudzana ndi matenda a shuga, kufikira kubuula, ntchafu ndi matako, zomwe zimabweretsa zizindikilo monga kupweteka, kuyabwa, kufiira kotentha ndi matuza ofiira ang'ono paziwalo zomwe zakhudzidwa ndi ziwalo.
Kuchiza kwa mycosis kumaliseche kumachitika ndi mafuta ophera mafangasi monga Ketoconazole ndi Miconazole, koma matendawa akakhala obwerezabwereza kapena ngati mankhwala opaka mafuta samathetsa matendawa, pangafunike kumwa mankhwala m'mapiritsi, monga fluconazole yolimbana ndi bowa . Dziwani chithandizo cha matendawa.
Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti zikangowonekera, muyenera kuwona dokotala kuti adziwe zomwe zimayambitsa kusintha kwa maliseche ndikuyamba chithandizo, kupewa kupitilira kwa matendawa ndikuwoneka kwamavuto.
Momwe mungapewere matenda opatsirana
Pofuna kupewa matenda obwera chifukwa cha matenda ashuga, ndikofunikira kuti pakhale kuwongolera kuzungulira kwa shuga. Pachifukwa ichi, tikulimbikitsidwa:
- Sungani shuga wamagazi, kuti shuga wambiri wamagazi asawononge chitetezo chamthupi;
- Onetsetsani maliseche tsiku ndi tsiku, kuyang'ana zosintha monga kufiira ndi matuza pakhungu;
- Gwiritsani kondomu mukamacheza kwambiri kuti mupewe kufalitsa matenda;
- Pewani kusamba pafupipafupi ndi mvula m'dera lanu loberekera, kuti musasinthe pH ya m'derali osakondera kukula kwa tizilombo;
- Pewani kuvala zovala zolimba kapena zotentha tsiku lonse, chifukwa zimakonda kufalikira kwa tizilombo tating'onoting'ono.
Komabe, pochepetsa magazi m'magazi komanso kutsatira njira zofunikira popewa matenda, ndizotheka kukhala ndi moyo wabwinobwino ndikukhala bwino ndi matenda ashuga.