N 'chifukwa Chiyani Ankles Anga Amachita Zovuta?

Zamkati

• Kodi zimayambitsa chiyani akakolo amayabwa?
• Lumikizanani ndi dermatitis
• Nthendayi
• Ming'oma
• Matenda a fungal
• Cellulitis
• Khungu louma
• Psoriasis
• Chikanga (atopic dermatitis)
• Kuvulala pamapazi
• Kutentha kwa kutentha
• Kupsa ndi dzuwa
• Matenda opatsirana pogonana
• Nkhani za chiwindi
• Matenda a shuga
• Kuzungulira
• Sungani zovuta zokha
• Khansa
• Nthawi yoti muwonane ndi dokotala
• Mankhwala a akakolo oyabwa
• Kodi chiyembekezo cha akakolo oyabwa ndichotani?

Timaphatikizapo zinthu zomwe timaganiza kuti ndizothandiza kwa owerenga athu. Ngati mutagula maulalo omwe ali patsamba lino, titha kupeza ndalama zochepa. Nayi njira yathu.

Kuyabwa kosalekeza

Kukoma, kotchedwanso pruritus, kumatha kuchitika kulikonse pathupi lanu. Chimodzi mwamagawo ofala kwambiri amthupi kuti muthane ndi ma bondo anu.

Mudzafunika kupenda tsatanetsatane wa akakolo anu oyabwa kuti mupeze choyambitsa, koma muyenera kuwona dokotala ngati kuyabwa kwanu kukupitirira.

Kodi zimayambitsa chiyani akakolo amayabwa?

Zilonda zina zimangokhala pamiyendo, komanso mumatha kukhala ndi zotupa zomwe zimakhudza mbali zambiri za thupi. Pali zifukwa zambiri zomwe zimayambitsa zibangula zoyipa, ndipo zinthu zambiri zimatha kukhudza bulu limodzi kapena onse awiri.

Lumikizanani ndi dermatitis

Matendawa amayamba chifukwa cha khungu loyipitsa (irritant contact dermatitis), koma m'modzi amatha kukhala ndi vuto lodana ndi dermatitis. Zinthu zosiyanasiyana zimatha kuyambitsa matenda a dermatitis, monga sopo, zodzoladzola, mafuta onunkhira, zovala, nyama, zodzikongoletsera, kapena ivy zakupha. Ngakhale chizindikiro chachikulu ndikutuluka kofiira komwe kumayamba komwe khungu limakhudzana ndi mankhwalawo, zizindikilo zina zimaphatikizapo:

• matuza
• ming'oma
• zilonda
• kutupa

Nthendayi

Ziwengo zimatha kuyambitsidwa ndi zinthu zambiri zakunja ndipo ndi chimodzi mwazomwe zimayambitsa kuyabwa. Zovuta zina zimapezeka mdera lanu, ndipo zimatha kuyambitsa zizindikiro pamalo amodzi, monga akakolo. Zovuta zina zimatha kuyambitsa machitidwe omwe amakhudza thupi lonse.

Ming'oma

Ming'oma, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti urticaria, ndi zotupa pakhungu zomwe zimatha kuyambitsidwa ndi chakudya, mankhwala, ndi zina zoyipitsa. Mukatuluka muming'oma, zizindikilo zofala kwambiri zimakhala zoyabwa, zofiira, zotukuka, ndi zotupa pamalo omwe akhudzidwa.

Chifukwa ming'oma yambiri imachitika chifukwa cha nthumwi zingapo, kuchotsedwa kwa wothandizirayo ndikofunikira pakuthandizira, koma ming'oma yambiri imapita yokha ndipo imangokhala kudera lomwe lakhudzidwa.

Matenda a fungal

Chifukwa chofala cha akakolo oyabwa ndi phazi la wothamanga, mtundu wa matenda a fungwormwormw. Matenda ena omwe amatha kukhudza ma bondo ndi jock itch (mtundu wina wa zipere) ndi matenda a yisiti.

Chifukwa bowa lililonse limakhala m'malo otentha komanso achinyezi, mumadziika pachiwopsezo cha matendawa ngati muvala nsapato zazitali kwa nthawi yayitali. Zizindikiro zina zomwe zimaphatikizidwa ndi matenda a fungus ndi awa:

• kufiira
• kuyabwa
• khungu
• kuyaka
• matuza ndi mapazi opweteka

Cellulitis

Cellulitis, yomwe ndi kutupa kwa khungu komanso pafupi ndi minofu yosalala, imayamba chifukwa cha Staphylococcus ndipo Mzere matenda a bakiteriya. Ikhoza kupereka ndi zizindikiro zingapo, kuphatikiza:

• zilonda zotseguka
• chifundo
• kufiira
• kutupa

Matenda a bakiteriya a kumapazi ndi akakolo amayenera kuyang'aniridwa mosamala, chifukwa amatha kuyambitsa zilonda, matenda am'mafupa, ndi zilonda ngati sakuchiritsidwa bwino.

Khungu louma

Khungu louma limatha kuyambitsidwa ndi zinthu zingapo, kuphatikiza zinthu zosamalira khungu ndi nyengo. Muthanso kuwona kuti khungu lanu limayamba:

• flake
• sikelo
• mng'alu
• sintha mtundu

Chifukwa khungu louma limakonda kuphulika komanso kugawanika, zovulala ngati izi zitha kukulitsa kudzimva. Khungu louma limatha kukhalanso chizindikiro cha khungu loopsa kwambiri, monga eczema kapena psoriasis.

Psoriasis

Psoriasis ndichikhalidwe chokha. Zimachitika khungu la khungu likamabereka mofulumira kwambiri. Izi zimayambitsa:

• masikelo oyera-siliva pamawangama ofiira ofiira (plaque psoriasis)
• kuyabwa
• zigamba youma pakhungu
• ming'alu
• kufooka
• mabampu ang'onoang'ono
• khungu lakuda
• kufiira

Psoriasis imatha kukhala yovuta kwambiri. Omwe amapezeka ndi psoriasis nthawi zambiri amapsa ndi kukhululukidwa.

Chikanga (atopic dermatitis)

Chikanga ndi chikhalidwe cha khungu chomwe chimabweretsa malo otupa komanso otupa mthupi. Ndi chikhalidwe chofala (chokhudza pafupifupi 17 peresenti ya anthu) chomwe chimakonda kuwonekera koyamba ali mwana. Ngakhale chizindikiro chachikulu ndikutuluka komwe kumawonekera pamanja, manja, mapazi, akakolo, komanso kumbuyo kwamaondo, kumatha kuwonekera kulikonse. Zizindikiro zina za vutoli ndi izi:

• ziphuphu
• kufooka
• kuuma kwa khungu

Kuvulala pamapazi

Kuchiritsidwa pamtsempha kapena bala kungayambitse kuyabwa, makamaka ngati mukuyenera kuvala mtundu wina wa zokutira, kukulunga, bandeji, kapena tepi yopanikizira. Itchiness imatha kuchitika chifukwa chakutambasula khungu pomwe malowa amatupa. Ndikothekanso kuti mankhwala ochepetsa ululu atha kukupangitsani kuyabwa.

Kutentha kwa kutentha

M'nyengo yotentha, kapena panthawi yochita masewera olimbitsa thupi, sizachilendo kutuluka thukuta m'masokosi anu. Ngati masokosi anu ali othina kwambiri, kapena ngati mulibe mpweya wokwanira mu nsapato zanu, matumbo anu a thukuta amatha kukhala otsekeka, zomwe zimayambitsa kukwiya kwa khungu ndi zotupa.

Kupsa ndi dzuwa

Kupsa ndi dzuwa kofatsa komanso koopsa kumatha kuyabwa khungu lanu likayamba kuphulika nthawi yochira. Kuyabwa kumawonekera khungu likachira. Kuwotcha kwakukulu komwe kumatulutsa matuza kumafunika kuyang'aniridwa moyang'anitsitsa chifukwa matuza amatha kuphulika ndikutenga kachilombo, komwe kumatha kuyambitsa kuyabwa.

Matenda opatsirana pogonana

Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi zamoyo zomwe zimapulumuka chifukwa cha zamoyo zina. Ma parasites ena akapanga nyumba ya akakolo anu, kuphatikiza pa kuyabwa, zimatha kuyambitsa:

• kufiira
• kutupa
• totupa
• matuza

Chifukwa cha kugwiranagwirana pansi nthawi zonse, akakolo ndi mapazi amatha kukhala malo omwe amapezeka mosavuta mitundu ina ya tiziromboti, monga nsabwe, nsikidzi, ndi utitiri. Ma ectoparasites awa akamakhumudwitsa am'bondo, izi zimayambitsa kuyabwa ndi kukanda.

Nkhani za chiwindi

Mavuto ndi chiwindi, monga mitundu ina ya matenda a chiwindi, kutsekeka kwamitengo ya biliary (komwe kumatha kuyambitsidwa ndi ndulu), ndi khansa ya chiwindi imatha kubweretsa kuchuluka kwa bilirubin m'magazi. Sizikumveka bwino chifukwa chake, koma khungu limatha kuyamba kuyabwa chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa bilirubin komwe kumachitika.

Masamba odziwika kwambiri a kuyabwa kumeneku ndi mitengo ya kanjedza ndi mapazi, koma pruritus imakonda kupezeka pathupi lonse. Zizindikiro zina zamatenda a chiwindi ndi izi:

• khungu la jaundiced
• kupweteka m'mimba ndi kutupa
• mkodzo wakuda
• mipando yotumbululuka
• kutopa kwambiri
• nseru
• kusanza
• kusowa chilakolako
• chizolowezi chovulaza mosavuta

Matenda a shuga

Matenda ashuga ndi matenda omwe amabweretsa shuga wambiri m'magazi. Nthawi zambiri zimatha kuyambitsa chidwi. Shuga wamagazi amatha kuyambitsa khungu louma, ndipo omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amathanso kutenga matenda akhungu, zotumphukira za m'mitsempha, komanso kusayenda bwino kwa magazi komwe kumatha kubweretsa kuyabwa kwina.

Kuzungulira

Mapazi amakhala osazungulira bwino, omwe amatha kukhala chifukwa chofewetsa kumapazi. Ngati magazi anu ayamba kuphulika kumapeto kwanu, mutha kuwononga mitsempha yanu. Khungu lanu limatha kuyamba kutupa, zomwe zimayambitsa kuyabwa. Izi zimapangitsanso kuti mapazi anu azitha kukhala ndi zilonda, zomwe zimatha kutenga kachilomboka ndikukula.

Sungani zovuta zokha

Ngati muli ndi vuto lokhazikika mthupi lanu momwe chitetezo chamthupi chimagwirira maselo amkhungu, izi zimatha kuyambitsa. Lupus ndi nyamakazi ya nyamakazi, makamaka, amadziwika chifukwa choyambitsa kuyabwa.

Khansa

Ngakhale ndizosowa, pali zochitika zina zomwe kuyabwa kumatha kuyambitsidwa chifukwa cha khansa. Khansa yamagazi, mitsempha yodutsitsa magazi, chiwindi, impso, ndi khungu zimatha kuyambitsa kuchepa. Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwala a khansa, monga chemotherapy ndi radiation, amatha kuyambitsa khungu pakhungu.

Nthawi yoti muwonane ndi dokotala

Zambiri zomwe zimayambitsa zibangiri zoyipa zilibe vuto, koma pamakhala zochitika zina pomwe ma bondo oyabwa amawonetsa vuto lalikulu lathanzi. Pachifukwachi, funsani dokotala ngati muli ndi vuto loyendetsa phazi. Musayese kudzipenda nokha.

Pamsonkhano, dokotala wanu adzafuna kudziwa:

• mwakhala mukukumana ndi kuyabwa kwanthawi yayitali bwanji
• Kutalika kwa kuyabwa kumatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji
• ngati zikukhudza mbali zina za thupi
• ngati pali zinthu zina zomwe zimayambitsa magawo oyabwa

Ayang'ananso malo oyipa, kufunafuna zizindikiro zomwe zimayambitsa zifukwa zina.

Mankhwala a akakolo oyabwa

Pali mankhwala angapo apanyumba omwe angathandize ndi ma bondo oyipa:

• pewani zinthu zomwe zingakupangitseni kuyabwa
• nyowetsani
• mafuta odzola kapena gel osakaniza khungu
• mafuta odana ndi kuyabwa
• gwiritsani compress yozizira, yonyowa
• kuchepetsa nkhawa

Gulani anti-itch cream ndi compress yozizira tsopano.

Kutengera chifukwa chomwe chimapangitsa kuti muzimva kukoma, dokotala wanu akhoza kukuthandizani ndi zinthu zingapo:

• antihistamines kapena corticosteroids chifukwa cha thupi lawo siligwirizana
• mankhwala odana ndi mafangasi a matenda a mafangasi
• njira zotsutsana ndi bakiteriya zamatenda a bakiteriya
• corticosteroids ya kutupa kosafalikira
• odana ndi kuyabwa zodzola kwa zowombetsa mkota itchiness

Kodi chiyembekezo cha akakolo oyabwa ndichotani?

Kutengera zomwe zimayambitsa ma bondo anu oyamwa, dongosolo lamankhwala ndi nthawi yakuchiritsa zikhala zosiyana. Nthawi zambiri, kukhala ndi akakolo oyamwa sikungakhudze thanzi lanu nthawi yayitali. Komabe, kutengera momwe mulili, kungakhale koyenera kupitiliza kufunsa dermatologist kapena katswiri wina. Mukazindikira chomwe chikuyambitsa kuyabwa, mutha kufunafuna chithandizo choyenera ndikuyamba kuchira.