10 Ziphuphu Zapakhungu Zolumikizidwa ndi Ulcerative Colitis

Zamkati

• Chidule
• Zithunzi za zotupa pakhungu la UC
• Nkhani 10 za khungu zogwirizana ndi UC
• 1. Erythema nodosum
• 2. Pyoderma gangrenosum
• 3. Matenda a Sweet's
• 4. Matenda okhudzana ndi matumbo-nyamakazi
• 5. psoriasis
• 6. Vitiligo
• Zomwe muyenera kuchita mukamakangana

Chidule

Ulcerative colitis (UC) ndi matenda opatsirana otupa (IBD) omwe amakhudza matumbo akulu, koma amathanso kuyambitsa mavuto akhungu. Izi zitha kuphatikizira zotupa zopweteka.

Vuto lakhungu limakhudza anthu onse omwe ali ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya IBD.

Zotupa zina za khungu zimatha kubwera chifukwa chotupa mthupi lanu. Matenda ena akhungu olumikizidwa ndi UC atha kukhala chifukwa cha mankhwala omwe mumamwa kuti muchiritse UC.

Mitundu ingapo yamatenda amtundu wa khungu imatha kuyambitsidwa ndi UC, makamaka pakutha kwa vutoli.

Zithunzi za zotupa pakhungu la UC

Nkhani 10 za khungu zogwirizana ndi UC

1. Erythema nodosum

Erythema nodosum ndi vuto lofala kwambiri pakhungu kwa anthu omwe ali ndi IBD. Erythema nodosum ndi mitsempha yofiira yofiira yomwe imawonekera pakhungu la miyendo kapena mikono yanu. Mitsempha yamagaziyo imathanso kuoneka ngati ndikumalizira pakhungu lanu.

Erythema nodosum imakhudza kulikonse kuchokera kwa anthu omwe ali ndi UC. Amawoneka kwambiri mwa akazi kuposa amuna.

Vutoli limakhala lofanana ndi zomwe zimachitika nthawi zina, nthawi zina zimayamba kutentha. UC yanu ikayambiranso kuyang'anira, erythema nodosum imatha.

2. Pyoderma gangrenosum

Pyoderma gangrenosum ndi vuto la khungu mwa anthu omwe ali ndi IBD. Mmodzi mwa akuluakulu 950 omwe ali ndi IBD adapeza kuti pyoderma gangrenosum inakhudza 2 peresenti ya anthu omwe ali ndi UC.

Pyoderma gangrenosum imayamba ngati gulu lamatuza ang'onoang'ono omwe amatha kufalikira ndikuphatikizana ndikupanga zilonda zakuya. Nthawi zambiri zimawoneka pazitsulo zanu ndi akakolo, koma zitha kuwonekanso m'manja mwanu. Zitha kukhala zopweteka kwambiri ndikupangitsa kuwonongeka. Zilondazo zimatha kutenga kachilomboka ngati sizikhala zaukhondo.

Pyoderma gangrenosum imaganiziridwa kuti imayambitsidwa ndi vuto la chitetezo cha mthupi, lomwe lingathandizenso ku UC. Kuchiza kumaphatikizapo kuchuluka kwa ma corticosteroids ndi mankhwala omwe amalepheretsa chitetezo chanu chamthupi. Ngati mabalawa ndi owopsa, dokotala wanu amathanso kukupatsirani mankhwala opweteka omwe mungamwe.

3. Matenda a Sweet's

Sweet's syndrome ndimavuto akhungu osowa omwe amadziwika ndi zotupa pakhungu. Zilondazi zimayamba ngati zotupa zazing'ono, zofiira kapena zofiirira zomwe zimafalikira m'magulu opweteka. Nthawi zambiri amapezeka pankhope panu, pakhosi, kapena miyendo yakumtunda. Matenda a Sweet's amalumikizidwa ndi kuwuka kwachangu kwa UC.

Matenda a Sweet's amachiritsidwa ndi corticosteroids mu mapiritsi kapena mawonekedwe a jakisoni. Zilondazo zimatha zokha, koma kubwereza kumakhala kofala, ndipo kumatha kubweretsa zipsera.

4. Matenda okhudzana ndi matumbo-nyamakazi

Matenda okhudzana ndi matumbo a dermatosis-arthritis (BADAS) amadziwikanso kuti matumbo omwe amadutsa kapena matenda akhungu. Anthu omwe ali ndi zotsatirazi ali pachiwopsezo:

• opaleshoni yaposachedwa yamatumbo
• Kusokoneza
• zilonda zapakhosi
• IBD

Madokotala amaganiza kuti mwina amayamba chifukwa cha mabakiteriya ochulukirachulukira, omwe amatsogolera kutupa.

BADAS imayambitsa mabampu ang'onoang'ono, opweteka omwe amatha kukhala pustules pakatha tsiku limodzi kapena awiri. Zilondazi nthawi zambiri zimapezeka pachifuwa ndi mikono. Zitha kupanganso zilonda zomwe zimawoneka ngati mikwingwirima pamapazi anu, ofanana ndi erythema nodosum.

Zilondazo nthawi zambiri zimatha zokha koma zimatha kubwerera ngati UC ikuwonekeranso. Chithandizo chitha kuphatikizira corticosteroids ndi maantibayotiki.

5. psoriasis

Psoriasis, matenda amthupi, amathandizidwanso ndi IBD. Kuchokera mu 1982, 5.7 peresenti ya anthu omwe ali ndi UC adakhalanso ndi psoriasis.

Psoriasis imabweretsa kuchuluka kwa khungu la khungu lomwe limapanga sikelo yoyera kapena yasiliva m'makoko ofiira ofiira a khungu. Chithandizochi chingaphatikizepo ma corticosteroids apakhungu kapena ma retinoids.

6. Vitiligo

Vitiligo imapezeka mwa anthu omwe ali ndi UC ndi Crohn kuposa anthu onse. Mu vitiligo, maselo omwe amachititsa kuti khungu lanu likhale ndi khungu lawonongeka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti khungu lanu likhale loyera. Magazi oyera awa amatha kumera kulikonse m'thupi lanu.

Ofufuzawo amaganiza kuti vitiligo ndimatendawo. Anthu pafupifupi omwe ali ndi vitiligo ali ndi vuto linanso lakuteteza thupi, monga UC.

Chithandizochi chitha kuphatikizira ma topical corticosteroids kapena mapiritsi osakaniza ndi mankhwala opepuka otchedwa psoralen ndi ultraviolet A (PUVA).

Zomwe muyenera kuchita mukamakangana

Matenda ambiri akhungu omwe amagwirizanitsidwa ndi UC amathandizidwa bwino poyang'anira UC momwe angathere, popeza zotupazi zingafanane ndi ziphuphu za UC. Ena atha kukhala chizindikiro choyamba cha UC mwa munthu yemwe sanapezekebe.

Corticosteroids itha kuthandizira ndikutupa komwe kumayambitsa mavuto azakhungu okhudzana ndi UC. Kudya chakudya chopatsa thanzi kumatha kuthandiza kukulitsa thanzi labwino komanso kuthana ndi vuto la khungu.

Mukakumana ndi zotupa pa khungu la UC, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe mungayesere:

• Onetsetsani zotupazo kuti muteteze matenda.
• Onaninso dokotala wanu kuti akupatseni mankhwala opha tizilombo kapena mankhwala opweteka ngati kuli kofunikira.
• Sungani zotupa zokutidwa ndi bandeji lonyowa kuti mupititse patsogolo machiritso.