Phukusi la Lactulone (Lactulose)
Zamkati
Lactulone ndi mankhwala otsekemera osmotic omwe mankhwala ake ndi Lactulose, chinthu chomwe chimatha kupangira chimbudzi posungira madzi m'matumbo akulu, akuwonetsedwa kuti amathandizira kudzimbidwa.
Mankhwalawa amapezeka ngati manyuchi, ndipo zotsatira zake nthawi zambiri zimapezeka mutagwiritsa ntchito masiku angapo motsatira, popeza ntchito yake ndikubwezeretsa magwiridwe antchito am'matumbo polimbitsa kudzikundikira kwa madzi mu keke ya fecal.
Lactulone imapangidwa ndi ma laboratories a Daiichi Sankyo Brasil Farmacêutica, omwe amapezeka m'masitolo akuluakulu, ndipo amapezekanso mawonekedwe ake ofanana ndi mitundu ina, monga Lactuliv. Mtengo wake uli pakati pa 30 ndi 50 reais pa botolo lililonse, lomwe limasiyanasiyana kutengera komwe limagulitsidwa.
Ndi chiyani
Lactulone imawonetsedwa kwa iwo omwe ali ndi vuto lakudzimbidwa, chifukwa kuwonjezera pakuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa matumbo, amachepetsa kupweteka m'mimba ndi zovuta zina zomwe zimadza chifukwa cha vutoli.
Komanso, mankhwala akusonyeza kuti kupewa encephalopathy a chiwindi (kuphatikizapo magawo a chisanadze chikomokere kapena kwa chiwindi chikomokere), chifukwa kusintha kwa ntchito ya m'matumbo.
Momwe mungatenge
Lactulone imatha kutengedwa makamaka muyezo umodzi m'mawa kapena usiku, yokha kapena yosakanizidwa ndi madzi kapena chakudya, monga msuzi wazipatso, mkaka, yogurt, mwachitsanzo, kutsatira malangizo azachipatala nthawi zonse.
Mlingo womwe wagwiritsidwa ntchito ukuwonetsedwa motere:
Akuluakulu
- Kudzimbidwa kosalekeza: Sungani 15 mpaka 30 ml ya lactulone tsiku lililonse.
- Encephalopathy ya chiwindi: Yambani kulandira mankhwala ndi 60 ml patsiku, mpaka kufika povuta, mpaka 150 ml tsiku lililonse.
Ana
Kudzimbidwa:
- 1 mpaka 5 wazaka: Langizo 5 mpaka 10 ml ya Lactulone tsiku lililonse.
- 6 mpaka 12 wazaka: Sungani 10 mpaka 15 ml ya Lactulone tsiku lililonse.
- Koposa zaka 12: Sungani 15 mpaka 30 ml ya Lactulone tsiku lililonse.
Chifukwa silimatumbo opweteka, Lactulose itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza anthu kwa nthawi yayitali popanda zotsutsana, kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kuposa mankhwala otsegulira m'matumbo, monga Bisacodyl. Mvetsetsani kuopsa kogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala otsekemera.
Zotsatira zoyipa
Zina mwazovuta zoyipa za Lactulone zimaphatikizapo kukokana m'mimba, gasi, kumeta, kutsegula m'mimba, kutupa m'mimba, kumva kudwala.
Yemwe sayenera kugwiritsa ntchito
Lactulone imatsutsana ndi milandu ya:
- Ziwengo ku chinthu chogwiritsira ntchito kapena chinthu chilichonse munjira;
- Kusagwirizana ndi shuga monga lactose, galactose ndi fructose, monga momwe zimakhalira mu fomuyi;
- Matenda am'mimba monga gastritis, zilonda zam'mimba, appendicitis, kutuluka magazi kapena m'mimba kutsekeka kapena diverticulitis, mwachitsanzo;
- Pakukonzekera matumbo kwa anthu omwe aperekedwe mayeso a proctological pogwiritsa ntchito magetsi.
Kuphatikiza apo, ziyenera kupewedwa kapena kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha ngati atalangizidwa ndi azachipatala akakhala ndi pakati, akuyamwitsa komanso anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga.