Mankhwala azilonda zam'mimba: zomwe ali komanso nthawi yoyenera kumwa
Zamkati
Mankhwala olimbana ndi zilonda ndi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochepetsa acidity m'mimba, motero, amaletsa zilonda. Kuphatikiza apo, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchiritsa kapena kuthandizira kuchiritsa kwa zilonda komanso kupewa kapena kuchiritsa kutupa kulikonse mu mucosa wam'mimba.
Zilonda ndi bala lotseguka lomwe limapangidwa m'mimba lomwe lingayambitsidwe ndimikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana, monga kusadya bwino ndi matenda a bakiteriya, mwachitsanzo, ndipo limatha kuyambitsa kupweteka m'mimba, nseru ndi kusanza. Mankhwala a anti-zilonda amawonetsedwa ndi gastroenterologist kutengera chifukwa cha acidity ndi zilonda zam'mimba, omwe amalimbikitsidwa kwambiri kukhala Omeprazole ndi Ranitidine.
Mankhwala osokoneza bongo
Omeprazole ndi imodzi mwazomwe zimayikidwa ndi gastroenterologist pochiza ndi kupewa zilonda zam'mimba, chifukwa zimagwira ntchito poletsa pulotoni pump, yomwe imayambitsa acidity ya m'mimba. Kuletsa komwe kumalimbikitsidwa ndi mankhwalawa sikungasinthike, kumakhala ndi zotsatira zokhalitsa poyerekeza ndi mankhwala ena. Mankhwalawa amathanso kubweretsa kuwoneka kosavuta komanso kosinthika komwe kumayenera kumwa m'mawa m'mawa wopanda kanthu kapena monga mwauzidwa ndi dokotala.
Cimetidine ndi famotidine nawonso ndi mankhwala oletsa zilonda zam'mimba omwe angalimbikitsidwe ndi adotolo, chifukwa amachepetsa acidity m'mimba ndikuthandizira kuchira kwa chilondacho. Zotsatira zoyipa zomwe zimadza chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ndi chizungulire, kugona, kusowa tulo komanso chizungulire.
Mankhwala ena omwe angasonyezedwe ndi gastroenterologist ndi sucralfate, omwe amagwira ntchito popanga chotchinga pazilonda, kuwateteza ku asidi wam'mimba ndikulimbikitsa kuchira kwawo.
Ndikofunika kuti mankhwalawa awonetsedwe ndi dokotala molingana ndi zizindikilo zomwe munthuyo amagwiritsa ntchito ndikugwiritsa ntchito molingana ndi chitsogozo chomwe wapatsidwa.
Nthawi yoti mutenge
Mankhwala a antiulcer amalimbikitsidwa ndi gastroenterologist ngati:
- Kuwawa kwam'mimba, Zomwe zimatha kukhala ndi zifukwa zingapo, kuphatikiza gastritis ndi mpweya wochulukirapo. Onani zomwe zimayambitsa zazikulu komanso momwe amathandizira kuchiza m'mimba;
- Chilonda, kuti aumbike ngati pali kusintha kwa limagwirira chitetezo cha m'mimba motsutsana acidity chapamimba. Mvetsetsani momwe chilondacho chimakhalira;
- Matumbo, kumene kuli kutupa kwa makoma am'mimba;
- Matenda am'mimba a gastroduodenal, momwe pamakhala kuvulala kwa mucosa wam'mimba chifukwa cha michere ndi asidi m'mimba.
- Reflux, momwe zomwe zili m'mimba zimabwerera kummero, zimayambitsa kupweteka ndi kutupa;
- Chilonda cha mmatumbo, chomwe ndi chilonda mu duodenum, chomwe ndi gawo lapamwamba la m'mimba;
- Matenda a Zollinger-Ellison, zomwe zimadziwika ndi kutentha kapena kupweteka pakhosi, kuchepa thupi popanda chifukwa chomveka komanso kufooka kwambiri.
Kutengera ndi zizindikilo, adotolo akuwonetsa kuti mankhwalawo ali ndi njira zoyenera kuchitira zinthu, zomwe zingakhale proton pump blocker kapena zoteteza za m'mimba mucosa, mwachitsanzo.