Chilichonse Chimene Muyenera Kudziwa Zokhudza Kulera Kwa Monophasic

Zamkati

• Ubwino wogwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi monophasic ndi chiyani?
• Kodi mapiritsi a monophasic amakhala ndi zovuta zina?
• Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mapiritsi molondola
• Ndi mitundu iti ya mapiritsi a monophasic omwe amapezeka?
• Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa monophasic, biphasic, ndi triphasic?
• Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu

Kodi njira yoletsa kubereka ndi yotani?

Njira yolerera yokhayokha ndi mtundu wa njira yolerera yakumwa. Piritsi lililonse limapangidwa kuti lipereke mahomoni ofanana piritsi lonse. Ndicho chifukwa chake amatchedwa "monophasic," kapena gawo limodzi.

Mapiritsi ambiri oletsa kubereka amapereka mawonekedwe a masiku 21 kapena 28. Piritsi limodzi limasunganso mahomoni ambiri mozungulira masiku 21. Kwa masiku asanu ndi awiri otsiriza a kuzungulira kwanu, simungamamwe mapiritsi konse, kapena mutha kutenga placebo.

Njira yolerera yokhayokha ndiyo njira yodziwika bwino yolerera. Ilinso ndi mitundu yayikulu kwambiri yamitundu. Madokotala kapena ofufuza akamanena za "mapiritsi," nthawi zambiri amalankhula za mapiritsi a monophasic.

Ubwino wogwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi monophasic ndi chiyani?

Amayi ena amakonda njira yolera yoberekera gawo limodzi chifukwa kuchuluka kwa mahomoni kumatha kuyambitsa zovuta zochepa pakapita nthawi. Anthu omwe amagwiritsa ntchito njira zingapo zakulera atha kukhala ndi zovuta zina chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwama mahomoni. Zotsatirazi ndizofanana ndi kusintha kwama mahomoni komwe kumachitika pakusamba, monga kusintha kwa malingaliro.

Njira zakulera zodziwikiratu zawerengedwa kwambiri, motero zimakhala ndi umboni wambiri wachitetezo komanso zothandiza. Komabe, palibe kafukufuku wosonyeza kuti njira imodzi yolerera ndi yothandiza kapena yotetezeka kuposa ina.

Kodi mapiritsi a monophasic amakhala ndi zovuta zina?

Zotsatira zoyipa za kulera kwa gawo limodzi ndizofanana ndi mitundu ina yolera yolera.

Zotsatirazi zikuphatikizapo:

• mutu
• nseru
• chikondi cha m'mawere
• Kutuluka magazi mosalekeza kapena kuwona
• zosintha

Zina, zotsatira zoyipa zochepa ndizo:

• kuundana kwamagazi
• matenda amtima
• sitiroko
• kuthamanga kwa magazi

Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mapiritsi molondola

Mapiritsi oletsa kubereka omwe ali ndi gawo limodzi ndi otetezeka, odalirika, komanso ogwira ntchito ngati muwagwiritsa ntchito molondola. Kugwiritsa ntchito molondola kumadalira kumvetsetsa kwanu momwe mungamwe mankhwala ndi nthawi yanji.

Sungani malangizowo mu malingaliro ogwiritsira ntchito mapiritsi olera molondola:

Sankhani nthawi yabwino: Muyenera kumwa mapiritsi anu tsiku lililonse nthawi yomweyo, choncho sankhani nthawi yomwe mudzaime ndikumwa mankhwala anu. Zitha kuthandizira kukhazikitsa chikumbutso pafoni yanu kapena pakalendala yanu.

Tengani ndi chakudya: Mukayamba kumwa mapiritsi, mungafune kumwa ndi chakudya kuti muchepetse mseru. Mseruwu umatha pakapita nthawi, chifukwa izi sizikhala zofunikira kwa sabata limodzi kapena awiri.

Tsatirani dongosolo: Mapiritsi anu adapangidwa kuti azigwira ntchito momwe amapangidwira. Mapiritsi 21 oyambilira omwe ali mgawo limodzi amakhala ofanana, koma asanu ndi awiri omaliza nthawi zambiri samakhala ndi chogwiritsira ntchito. Kusakaniza izi kumatha kukusiyani pachiwopsezo chokhala ndi pakati ndikupangitsa zovuta zina monga kuphulika kwa magazi.

Musaiwale mapiritsi a placebo: M'masiku asanu ndi awiri omaliza mapiritsi anu, mutha kumwa mapiritsi a placebo kapena simudzamwa mapiritsi. Sikofunikira kuti mutenge mapiritsi a placebo, koma zopangidwa zina zimawonjezera zosakaniza pamapiritsi omalizawa kuti zithandizire kuchepetsa zizindikilo za nthawi yanu. Onetsetsani kuti muyambitse paketi yanu yotsatira pambuyo pazenera la masiku asanu ndi awiri litatha.

Dziwani zoyenera kuchita mukaphonya mlingo: Mlingo wosowa umachitika. Ngati mwangozi mwadumpha mlingo, imwani mapiritsiwo mukangozindikira. Palibe vuto kumwa mapiritsi awiri nthawi imodzi. Mukadumpha masiku awiri, imwani mapiritsi awiri tsiku limodzi ndi mapiritsi awiri omaliza tsiku lotsatira. Kenako bwererani ku oda yanu yanthawi zonse. Mukaiwala mapiritsi angapo, itanani dokotala kapena wamankhwala. Amatha kukutsogolerani pazomwe mungachite kenako.

Ndi mitundu iti ya mapiritsi a monophasic omwe amapezeka?

Mapiritsi oletsa kubadwa kwa Monophasic amabwera m'mitundu iwiri: masiku 21 ndi masiku 28.

Mapiritsi oletsa kubereka a monophasic amapezekanso m'miyeso itatu: mulingo wochepa (ma micrograms 10 mpaka 20), mulingo wokhazikika (ma micrograms 30 mpaka 35), ndi mulingo wambiri (50 micrograms).

Ili si mndandanda wathunthu wa mapiritsi a mphamvu imodzi, koma mumaphatikizapo zinthu zambiri zomwe zimafotokozedwa motere:

Ethinyl estradiol ndi desogestrel:

• Apri
• Maulendo
• Emoquette
• Kariva
• Zamgululi
• Kubwereranso
• Solia

Ethinyl estradiol ndi drospirenone:

• Loryna
• Ocella
• Vestura
• Yasmin
• Yaz

Ethinyl estradiol ndi levonorgestrel:

• Aviane
• Limbikitsani
• Levora
• Orsythia
• Trivora-28

Ethinyl estradiol ndi norethindrone:

• Aranelle
• Chibwe
• Mphatso Fe
• Femcon FE
• Generess Fe
• Juni 1.5 / 30
• Lo Loestrin Fe
• Loestrin 1.5 / 30
• Minastrin 24 Fe
• Ovcon 35
• Tilia Fe
• Tri-Norinyl
• Wera
• Zenchent Fe

Ethinyl estradiol ndi norgestrel:

• Mitsuko 28
• Ogestrel Wotsika
• Ogestrel-28

Dziwani zambiri: Kodi mapiritsi oletsa kubereka ochepa ndi oyenera kwa inu? »

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa monophasic, biphasic, ndi triphasic?

Mapiritsi oletsa kubereka atha kukhala amtundu umodzi kapena amitundu yambiri. Chosiyanitsa chachikulu ndi kuchuluka kwa mahomoni omwe mumapeza mwezi wonse. Mapiritsi a multiphasic amasintha kuchuluka kwa progestin kukhala estrogen ndi mayeza mkati mwa masiku 21.

Zosangalatsa: Mapiritsiwa amapereka kuchuluka kofanana kwa estrogen ndi progestin tsiku lililonse kwa masiku 21. Mu sabata lomaliza, simungamamwe mapiritsi kapena mapiritsi a placebo.

Zosokoneza: Mapiritsiwa amapereka mphamvu imodzi masiku 7-10 ndipo mphamvu yachiwiri kwa masiku 11-14. M'masiku asanu ndi awiri omaliza, mumamwa ma placebo okhala ndi zosakaniza zopanda ntchito kapena opanda mapiritsi konse. Makampani ambiri amalemba mitundu ya mankhwala mosiyanasiyana kuti mudziwe nthawi yomwe mapiritsi amasintha.

Zotsatira: Monga momwe zilili ndi biphasic, gawo lililonse la magawo atatu oberekera limadziwika ndi mtundu wina. Gawo loyamba limatenga masiku 5-7. Gawo lachiwiri limatenga masiku 5-9, ndipo gawo lachitatu limatha masiku 5-10. Kapangidwe ka mtundu wanu kamatsimikizira kutalika kwa gawo lililonse la magawo awa. Masiku asanu ndi awiri omalizira ndi mapiritsi a placebo okhala ndi zosakaniza zopanda ntchito kapena opanda mapiritsi konse.

Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu

Ngati mukungoyamba kumene kulera, mapiritsi a gawo limodzi atha kukhala kusankha koyamba kwa dokotala wanu. Ngati mutayesa mtundu umodzi wa mapiritsi a monophasic ndikukumana ndi zovuta, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi amodzi. Muyenera kungoyeserera kapangidwe kosiyanasiyana mpaka mutapeza imodzi yomwe ingakuthandizeni komanso yabwino kwa thupi lanu.

Pamene mukuganizira zomwe mungasankhe, kumbukirani zinthu izi:

Mtengo: Ma pilisi ena oletsa kubereka akupezeka pamtengo wotsika pang'ono ndi inshuwaransi yamankhwala; zina zitha kukhala zodula kwambiri. Mudzafunika mankhwalawa mwezi uliwonse, chifukwa chake kumbukirani mtengo mukamayesa zomwe mungasankhe.

Kusavuta kugwiritsa ntchito: Kuti akhale othandiza kwambiri, mapiritsi olera ayenera kumwa nthawi yomweyo. Ngati mukuda nkhawa kutsatira ndandanda ya tsiku ndi tsiku kudzakhala kovuta kwambiri, kambiranani zosankha zina zakulera.

Mphamvu: Ngati atamwa moyenera, mapiritsi oletsa kubereka ndi othandiza kwambiri popewa kutenga pakati. Komabe, mapiritsi samapewa kutenga mimba 100 peresenti ya nthawiyo. Ngati mukufuna china chosatha, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu pazomwe mungachite.

Zotsatira zoyipa: Mukayamba mapiritsi kapena kusinthana ndi njira ina, mutha kukhala ndi zovuta zina pazoyenda kapena ziwiri pomwe thupi lanu limasintha. Ngati zotsatirazi sizikutha pambuyo pa piritsi lathunthu lachiwiri, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu. Mungafunike mankhwala apamwamba kapena kapangidwe kake.