Mayeso a Natriuretic Peptide (BNP, NT-proBNP)

Zamkati

• Kodi mayeso a natriuretic peptide (BNP, NT-proBNP) ndi ati?
• Kodi amagwiritsa ntchito chiyani?
• Chifukwa chiyani ndikufunika kuyesa natriuretic peptide?
• Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani pakafukufuku wa peptide wa natriuretic?
• Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chilichonse kukonzekera mayeso?
• Kodi pali zoopsa zilizonse pamayeso?
• Kodi zotsatirazi zikutanthauza chiyani?
• Kodi pali china chilichonse chomwe ndiyenera kudziwa za mayeso a natriuretic peptide?
• Zolemba

Kodi mayeso a natriuretic peptide (BNP, NT-proBNP) ndi ati?

Ma peptide a Natriuretic ndi zinthu zopangidwa ndi mtima. Mitundu ikuluikulu iwiri ya zinthuzi ndi ubongo natriuretic peptide (BNP) ndi N-terminal pro b-mtundu natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP). Nthawi zambiri, magulu ochepa okha a BNP ndi NT-proBNP amapezeka m'magazi. Mulingo wapamwamba ungatanthauze kuti mtima wanu sukumpopa magazi ochuluka monga momwe thupi lanu likufunira. Izi zikachitika, amadziwika kuti kulephera kwa mtima, komwe nthawi zina kumatchedwa kuti congestive heart failure.

Mayeso a peptide a Natriuretic amayesa milingo ya BNP kapena NT-proBNP m'magazi anu. Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu atha kuyitanitsa mayeso a BNP kapena mayeso a NT-proBNP, koma osati onse awiri. Zonsezi ndizothandiza pakuwona kulephera kwa mtima, koma kudalira mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya miyezo. Chisankho chimadalira zida zomwe zilipo mu labotale yovomerezeka ya omwe akukuthandizani.

Mayina ena: peptide yaubongo natriuretic, NT-proB-natriuretic peptide test, B-type natriuretic peptide

Kodi amagwiritsa ntchito chiyani?

Mayeso a BNP kapena NT-proBNP amayesedwa kuti azindikire kapena kulepheretsa mtima. Ngati mwapezeka kale kuti muli ndi vuto la mtima, mayesowo atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito:

• Dziwani kuopsa kwa vutoli
• Konzani chithandizo
• Fufuzani ngati mankhwala akugwira ntchito

Chiyesocho chingagwiritsidwenso ntchito kudziwa ngati matenda anu amayamba chifukwa cha kulephera kwa mtima.

Chifukwa chiyani ndikufunika kuyesa natriuretic peptide?

Mungafunike mayeso a BNP kapena NT-proBNP ngati muli ndi zizindikilo za kulephera kwa mtima. Izi zikuphatikiza:

• Kuvuta kupuma
• Kutsokomola kapena kupuma
• Kutopa
• Kutupa m'mimba, miyendo, ndi / kapena mapazi
• Kutaya chilakolako kapena kunyoza

Ngati mukuchiritsidwa chifukwa cha kulephera kwa mtima, wothandizira zaumoyo wanu akhoza kuyitanitsa chimodzi mwazoyeserera izi kuti awone momwe mankhwala anu akugwirira ntchito.

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani pakafukufuku wa peptide wa natriuretic?

Pakuyesa kwa BNP kapena NT-proBNP, katswiri wazachipatala amatenga magazi kuchokera mumtsuko wamkono mwanu, pogwiritsa ntchito singano yaying'ono. Singanoyo italowetsedwa, magazi ang'onoang'ono amatengedwa mu chubu choyesera. Mutha kumva kuluma pang'ono singano ikamalowa kapena kutuluka. Izi nthawi zambiri zimatenga mphindi zosakwana zisanu.

Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chilichonse kukonzekera mayeso?

Simukusowa kukonzekera kulikonse kwa mayeso a BNP kapena kuyesa kwa NT-proBNP.

Kodi pali zoopsa zilizonse pamayeso?

Pali chiopsezo chochepa kwambiri choyesedwa magazi. Mutha kukhala ndi ululu pang'ono kapena kuvulala pamalo pomwe singano idayikidwapo, koma zizindikiro zambiri zimatha msanga.

Kodi zotsatirazi zikutanthauza chiyani?

Ngati magawo anu a BNP kapena NT-proBNP anali apamwamba kuposa zachilendo, mwina zikutanthauza kuti muli ndi vuto la mtima. Kawirikawiri, kukwezeka kwa msinkhu, kumakhala kovuta kwambiri.

Ngati zotsatira zanu za BNP kapena NT-proBNP zinali zabwinobwino, mwina zikutanthauza kuti zizindikilo zanu sizimayambitsidwa ndi kulephera kwa mtima. Wothandizira anu amatha kuyitanitsa mayeso ena kuti athandizidwe.

Ngati muli ndi mafunso pazotsatira zanu, lankhulani ndi omwe amakuthandizani.

Dziwani zambiri zamayeso a labotale, magawo owerengera, ndi zotsatira zakumvetsetsa.

Kodi pali china chilichonse chomwe ndiyenera kudziwa za mayeso a natriuretic peptide?

Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu akhoza kuyitanitsa chimodzi kapena zingapo za mayesero otsatirawa kuwonjezera kapena mutakhala ndi mayeso a BNP kapena NT-proBNP:

• Electrocardiogram, yomwe imayang'ana zochitika zamagetsi pamtima
• Kuyesa kwa kupsinjika, yomwe imasonyeza momwe mtima wanu umagwirira ntchito zolimbitsa thupi
• X-ray pachifuwa kuti muwone ngati mtima wanu ndi wokulirapo kuposa wabwinobwino kapena muli ndi madzi m'mapapu anu

Muthanso kulandira mayeso amodzi kapena angapo amwazi awa:

• Mayeso a ANP. ANP imayimira peputayidi ya atriya natriuretic. ANP ndiyofanana ndi BNP koma imapangidwa mgulu lina la mtima.
• Gulu lamagetsi kuwunika matenda a impso, omwe ali ndi zizindikilo zofananira ndi kulephera kwa mtima
• Kuwerengera kwathunthu kwa magazi kufufuza kuchepa kwa magazi kapena matenda ena amwazi

Zolemba

1. American Heart Association [Intaneti]. Dallas (TX): American Mtima Association Inc .; c2019. Kuzindikira Kulephera Kwa Mtima; [adatchula 2019 Jul 24]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.heart.org/en/health-topics/heart-failure/diagnosing-heart-failure
2. Bay M, Kirk V, Parner J, Hassager C, Neilsen H, Krogsgaard, K, Trawinski J, Boesgaard S, Aldershvile, J. NT-proBNP: chida chatsopano chodziwitsira odwala kusiyanitsa pakati pa odwala omwe ali ndi magwiridwe anthawi zonse a systolic systolic . Mtima. [Intaneti]. 2003 Feb [yotchulidwa 2019 Jul 24]; 89 (2): 150–154. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1767525
3. Doust J, Lehman R, Glasziou P. Udindo wa Kuyesedwa kwa BNP Mukulephera Kwa Mtima. Ndi Sing'anga Wodziwika [Internet]. 2006 Dec 1 [yotchulidwa 2019 Jul 24]; 74 (11): 1893-1900. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.aafp.org/afp/2006/1201/p1893.html
4. Chipatala cha Cleveland [Intaneti]. Cleveland (OH): Chipatala cha Cleveland; c2019. NT-proB-mtundu wa Natriuretic Peptide (BNP); [adatchula 2019 Jul 24]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diagnostics/16814-nt-prob-type-natriuretic-peptide-bnp
5. Kuyesa kwa Labu Paintaneti [Intaneti]. Washington DC: American Association for Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2019. BNP ndi NT-proBNP; [yasinthidwa 2019 Jul 12; yatchulidwa 2019 Jul 24]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/bnp-and-nt-probnp
6. Kuyesa kwa Labu Paintaneti [Intaneti]. Washington DC: American Association for Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2019. Kulephera Kwa Mtima Kwambiri; [yasinthidwa 2017 Oct 10; yatchulidwa 2019 Jul 31]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/congestive-heart-failure
7. Chipatala cha Mayo [Intaneti]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research; c1998–2019. Kuyesa magazi pamatenda amtima; 2019 Jan 9 [adatchula 2019 Jul 24]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/heart-disease/in-depth/heart-disease/art-20049357
8. National Heart, Lung, ndi Blood Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dipatimenti ya Zaumoyo ndi Zantchito ku U.S. Kuyesa Magazi; [adatchula 2019 Jul 24]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
9. UF Health: University of Florida Health [Intaneti]. Gainesville (FL): Yunivesite ya Florida Health; c2019. Kuyezetsa magazi kwa peptide natriuretic: Mwachidule; [yasinthidwa 2019 Jul 24; yatchulidwa 2019 Jul 24]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://ufhealth.org/brain-natriuretic-peptide-test
10. UF Health: University of Florida Health [Intaneti]. Gainesville (FL): Yunivesite ya Florida Health; c2019. Yesani kupsinjika kwamaganizidwe: Mwachidule; [yasinthidwa 2019 Jul 31; yatchulidwa 2019 Jul 31]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://ufhealth.org/exercise-stress-test
11. University of Rochester Medical Center [Intaneti]. Rochester (NY): Yunivesite ya Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Health Encyclopedia: BNP (Magazi); [adatchula 2019 Jul 24]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=bnp_blood
12. UW Health [Intaneti]. Madison (WI): Zipatala za University of Wisconsin ndi Clinics Authority; c2019. Zambiri Zaumoyo: Kuyesa kwa Brain Natriuretic Peptide (BNP): Zotsatira; [yasinthidwa 2018 Jul 22; yatchulidwa 2019 Jul 24]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 8]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/brain-natriuretic-peptide-bnp/ux1072.html#ux1079
13. UW Health [Intaneti]. Madison (WI): Zipatala za University of Wisconsin ndi Clinics Authority; c2019. Zambiri Zaumoyo: Kuyesa kwa Brain Natriuretic Peptide (BNP): Kufufuza Mwachidule; [yasinthidwa 2018 Jul 22; yatchulidwa 2019 Jul 24]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/brain-natriuretic-peptide-bnp/ux1072.html
14. UW Health [Intaneti]. Madison (WI): Zipatala za University of Wisconsin ndi Clinics Authority; c2019. Zambiri Zaumoyo: Kuyesa kwa Brain Natriuretic Peptide (BNP): Chifukwa Chake Amachita; [yasinthidwa 2018 Jul 22; yatchulidwa 2019 Jul 24]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/brain-natriuretic-peptide-bnp/ux1072.html#ux1074

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