Zinthu 5 Zomwe Bili Yatsopano Yaumoyo Waubongo Ingatanthauze Thanzi Lanu

Zamkati

• 1. Mabedi ambiri achipatala
• 2. Katswiri wa zamaganizo kapena psychologist motsogozedwa ndi udindo wa federal
• 3. Kafukufuku wowonjezera (wofunika!)
• 4. Chisamaliro chamankhwala chamisala chotsika mtengo kwa onse
• 5. Malamulo achinsinsi osinthidwa kuti alole 'kulankhulana mwachifundo'
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Kusintha kwakukulu pamachitidwe azisamaliro am'mutu posachedwa kukubwera, chifukwa cha Helping Families in Mental Health Crisis Act, yomwe idadutsa pafupifupi onse (422-2) sabata yatha ku Nyumba ya Oyimira. Lamuloli, lomwe lakhala loti lasintha kwambiri mzaka zambiri, litha kukhala losintha masewera kwa anthu aku America opitilira 68 miliyoni (opitilira 20% ya anthu aku US) omwe adakumana ndi vuto lazamisala kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo chaka chatha, osati kutchula aku America opitilira 43 miliyoni omwe adadwala matenda amisala mu 2014.

"Voti yodziwika bwino iyi imatseka mutu womvetsa chisoni m'dziko lathu lothandizira matenda oopsa amisala ndikulandila chithandizo chatsopano komanso chiyembekezo," atero a Congressman Tim Murphy, katswiri wazamisala wa ana yemwe ali ndi chilolezo, yemwe adayambitsa biliyi mu 2013 pambuyo pa Sandy. Hook Elementary School kuwombera. "Timaliza nthawi yakusalidwa. Matenda amisala si nthabwala ayi, amaonedwa ngati olakwika mwamakhalidwe komanso chifukwa choponyera anthu m'ndende. Sititulutsanso odwala m'maganizo mchipinda chadzidzidzi kupita kubanja ndikuti 'Zabwino mwayi, samalira wokondedwa wako, tachita zonse zomwe malamulo angalole.' Lero Nyumbayi idavotera kuti ipereke chithandizo chisanafike tsoka, "adapitiliza kutulutsa nkhani. (Onani momwe azimayi akumenyera manyazi azaumoyo.)

Kutsatira chivomerezo cha Nyumbayi, maseneta Chris Murphy ndi a Bill Cassidy adalimbikitsa Nyumba ya Seneti kuti ivote pabilu yawo yofananira. Kusintha Kwaumoyo Waumoyo, zomwe zidadutsa kale ku komiti ya zaumoyo ya Senate mu Marichi. Adatsutsa m'mawu ophatikizana kuti Bill House "si yangwiro, koma kuti idadutsa kwambiri ndi umboni kuti pali thandizo lalikulu lothandizira kukonza malingaliro athu osweka."

APA idawombera Nyumba kuti idutse Kuthandiza Mabanja mu Mental Health Crisis Act ndipo wapempha nyumba ya Senate kuti ivomereze malamulowo pakutha kwa chaka. "Kukonzanso kwathunthu kwaumoyo kumafunikira mwachangu mdziko lathu, ndipo lamuloli limathandizira kuthana ndi zosowazi," atero Purezidenti wa APA a Maria A. Oquendo, M.D. m'mawu ake.

Pomwe tifunika kudikirira kuti tiwone momwe izi zimasokonekera m'malamulo ndi malamulo omaliza azachipatala, nazi zinthu zisanu zazikuluzikulu zomwe zimakonzedwa ndi Nyumba yomwe idaperekedwa kumene.

1. Mabedi ambiri achipatala

Lamuloli lithandizira kuchepa kwa mabedi amisala 100,000 ku US kuti omwe ali ndi vuto la matenda amisala alandire kuchipatala kwakanthawi kochepa, popanda nthawi zodikira.

2. Katswiri wa zamaganizo kapena psychologist motsogozedwa ndi udindo wa federal

Udindo watsopano wa federal, Mlembi Wothandizira wa Mental Health and Substance Use Disorders, apangidwa kuti ayendetse bungwe la Substance Abuse Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), lomwe limagwirizanitsa mapulogalamu a federal mental health kuti apititse patsogolo ubwino ndi kupezeka kwa kupewa, chithandizo, ndi ntchito zothandizira. Chofunika kwambiri, ofisala watsopanoyu adzafunika kukhala ndi digiri ya udokotala kapena zamaganizidwe okhala ndi chidziwitso chazachipatala komanso kafukufuku.

3. Kafukufuku wowonjezera (wofunika!)

Wosankhidwa kumeneyu adzapatsidwa ntchito yopanga Laboratory ya National Mental Health Policy kuti izitsatira ziwerengero zamankhwala amisala ndikuzindikira njira zothandiza zothandizira. Lamuloli likufunanso kuti pakhale ndalama zothandizirana ndi ubongo ku National Institute of Mental Health kuti zithandizire maphunziro omwe aperekedwa kuti achepetse kudzipha komanso nkhanza kwa iwo omwe ali ndi matenda amisala-omwe ambiri amawona kuti ndi ofunikira pothetsa kuwombera anthu ambiri.

4. Chisamaliro chamankhwala chamisala chotsika mtengo kwa onse

Ndalamayi imapatsa ndalama zokwana $ 450 miliyoni kuti zithandizire kuthandiza achikulire komanso ana omwe ali ndi matenda amisala. Mayiko atha kufunsira ndalama zothandizira kuthandiza kuyendetsa zipatala zamaganizidwe am'deralo omwe amapereka chithandizo chotsimikizira kwa iwo omwe akusowa thandizo, ngakhale atha kulipira. Gawo la ndalamayi limasinthanso Medicaid, yomwe imafuna kuti anthu azikhala ndi nthawi yochepa kuzipatala.

5. Malamulo achinsinsi osinthidwa kuti alole 'kulankhulana mwachifundo'

Mbali imeneyi ya biluyo ikufuna kuti malamulo a federal a HIPAA (omwe amakhazikitsa malamulo achinsinsi okhudza thanzi la munthu) amveketsedwe bwino kuti makolo ndi olera azitha kudziwa zambiri zokhudza thanzi la mwana wawo yemwe ali ndi matenda okhudza ubongo akakwanitsa zaka 18. , ndondomeko za chithandizo, ndi zambiri zokhudza mankhwala omwe ayenera kugawidwa ngati wodwala sangathe kusankha yekha zochita.

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