Mlembi: Tamara Smith
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 25 Jayuwale 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 21 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Omeprazole - Ndi chiyani nanga ungamwe bwanji - Thanzi
Omeprazole - Ndi chiyani nanga ungamwe bwanji - Thanzi

Zamkati

Omeprazole ndi mankhwala omwe amawonetsedwa ngati mankhwala azilonda zam'mimba ndi m'matumbo, Reflux esophagitis, Zollinger-Ellison syndrome, kuthetseratu H. pylori yokhudzana ndi zilonda zam'mimba, chithandizo kapena kupewa zotupa kapena zilonda zam'mimba zomwe zimakhudzana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osagwiritsa ntchito zotupa komanso mankhwala osagaya chakudya okhudzana ndi gastric acidity.

Mankhwalawa atha kugulidwa kuma pharmacies pamtengo wokwera pafupifupi 10 mpaka 270 reais, kutengera kuchuluka kwa mankhwala, kukula kwa phukusi ndi mtundu kapena generic yomwe yasankhidwa, yofunikira kuti pakhale chithandizo chamankhwala.

Ndi chiyani

Omeprazole amachita pochepetsa kupangika kwa asidi m'mimba, poletsa pomponi ya proton, ndipo amawonetsedwa pochiza:

  • Zilonda m'mimba ndi m'matumbo;
  • Reflux esophagitis;
  • Matenda a Zollinger-Ellison, omwe amadziwika ndi kuchuluka kwa asidi m'mimba;
  • Kusamalira odwala omwe ali ndi Reflux esophagitis;
  • Anthu omwe ali pachiwopsezo chofunafuna zam'mimba nthawi yonse ya anesthesia;
  • Kuthetsa mabakiteriya H. pylori yogwirizana ndi zilonda zam'mimba;
  • Ziphuphu kapena zilonda zam'mimba ndi zam'mimbamo, komanso kupewa kwawo, komwe kumakhudzana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osagwiritsa ntchito zotupa;
  • Kudzimbidwa komwe kumalumikizidwa ndi gastric acidity, monga kutentha pa chifuwa, mseru kapena kupweteka m'mimba.

Kuphatikiza apo, omeprazole itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito popewa kubwereranso kwa odwala omwe ali ndi zilonda zam'mimba kapena zam'mimba. Phunzirani momwe mungadziwire zilonda zam'mimba.


Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito

Mlingo wa mankhwalawo umadalira vuto lomwe angalandire chithandizo:

1. Zilonda zam'mimba ndi mmatumbo

Mlingo woyenera wothandizira zilonda zam'mimba ndi 20 mg, kamodzi patsiku, ndikuchiritsidwa komwe kumachitika pafupifupi milungu inayi, nthawi zambiri. Popanda kutero, ndibwino kuti mupitilize chithandizo kwa milungu ina inayi. Odwala omwe ali ndi zilonda zam'mimba zomwe sizimvera, tsiku lililonse mulingo wa 40 mg umalimbikitsidwa kwa milungu 8.

Mlingo woyenera wa anthu omwe ali ndi zilonda zam'mimba zam'mimba ndi 20 mg, kamodzi patsiku, ndikuchiritsa komwe kumachitika mkati mwa milungu iwiri nthawi zambiri. Popanda kutero, pakulimbikitsanso nthawi yowonjezera milungu iwiri. Odwala omwe ali ndi zilonda zam'mimba zosagwira, tsiku lililonse la 40 mg limalimbikitsidwa.

Pofuna kupewa kubwereranso kwa odwala omwe samvera kwambiri zilonda zam'mimba, kuyang'anira kwa 20 mg mpaka 40 mg kamodzi patsiku ndikulimbikitsidwa. Pofuna kupewa zilonda zam'mimba zam'mimba, mlingo woyenera ndi 10 mg, kamodzi patsiku, womwe ungawonjezeke mpaka 20-40 mg, kamodzi patsiku, ngati kuli kofunikira.


2. Reflux esophagitis

Mlingo wachizolowezi ndi 20 mg pakamwa, kamodzi patsiku, kwa masabata 4, ndipo nthawi zina, nthawi yowonjezera masabata 4 itha kukhala yofunikira. Odwala omwe ali ndi Reflux esophagitis yoopsa, tsiku lililonse la 40 mg limalimbikitsidwa kwa milungu 8.

Pochiza chithandizo cha Reflux esophagitis yochiritsidwa, mlingo woyenera ndi 10 mg, kamodzi patsiku, womwe ungakwere mpaka 20 mg 40 mg, kamodzi patsiku, ngati kuli kofunikira. Dziwani zizindikiro za Reflux esophagitis.

3. Matenda a Zollinger-Ellison

Mlingo woyambira woyenera ndi 60 mg, kamodzi patsiku, zomwe zimayenera kusinthidwa ndi adotolo, kutengera kusintha kwa wodwalayo. Mlingo woposa 80 mg tsiku lililonse uyenera kugawidwa m'magulu awiri.

Phunzirani zambiri za kuchiza matenda a Zollinger-Ellison.

4. Kutulutsa mankhwala

Mlingo woyenera wa anthu omwe ali pachiwopsezo chofunafuna zam'mimba nthawi yonse ya anesthesia ndi 40 mg usiku woti achite opaleshoni, wotsatira 40 mg m'mawa wa tsiku la opaleshoni.


5. Kuthetsa H. pylori yogwirizana ndi zilonda zam'mimba

Mlingo woyenera ndi 20 mg mpaka 40 mg, kamodzi patsiku, wokhudzana ndi kumwa maantibayotiki, kwakanthawi kanthawi kotsimikizika ndi dokotala. Dziwani zambiri za kuchiza matendawa Helicobacter pylori.

6.Matenda ndi zilonda zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ma NSAID

Mlingo woyenera ndi 20 mg, kamodzi patsiku, kwa milungu 4, nthawi zambiri. Ngati nthawi iyi siyokwanira, pamafunika nthawi yowonjezera milungu inayi, momwe machiritso amachitikira.

7. Kusagaya bwino komwe kumalumikizidwa ndi asidi wam'mimba

Pochepetsa zizindikiro monga kupweteka kapena kupweteka kwa epigastric, mlingo woyenera ndi 10 mg mpaka 20 mg, kamodzi patsiku. Ngati kuwongolera zizindikilo sikukwaniritsidwa pakatha milungu inayi ya chithandizo ndi 20 mg tsiku lililonse, kafukufuku wina amalimbikitsidwa.

8. Reflux esophagitis wolimba mwa ana

Kwa ana azaka chimodzi, mulingo woyenera wa ana omwe amalemera pakati pa 10 ndi 20 kg ndi 10 mg, kamodzi patsiku. Kwa ana olemera makilogalamu oposa 20, mlingo woyenera ndi 20 mg, kamodzi patsiku. Ngati ndi kotheka, mlingo akhoza ziwonjezeke kwa 20 mg ndi 40 mg, motero.

Yemwe sayenera kugwiritsa ntchito

Omeprazole sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto logwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa mwanjira iliyonse, kapena omwe ali ndi vuto lalikulu la chiwindi.

Kuphatikiza apo, sayeneranso kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa amayi apakati, amayi oyamwitsa kapena ana osakwana chaka chimodzi.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Zotsatira zoyipa kwambiri zomwe zimachitika mukalandira chithandizo cha omeprazole ndi kupweteka mutu, kupweteka m'mimba, kudzimbidwa, kutsegula m'mimba, kupangika kwa mpweya m'mimba kapena m'matumbo, nseru ndi kusanza.

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