Nchiyani chimayambitsa kupweteka kwamimba mwa akazi?

Zamkati

• Zoyambitsa
• Matenda otupa m'mimba (PID)
• Endometriosis
• Kusamba
• Kusamba
• Yamchiberekero (adnexal) torsion
• Chotupa chamchiberekero
• Chiberekero cha fibroids (myoma)
• Khansa ya amayi
• Chifuwa cha mimba
• Zovuta za Braxton-Hicks
• Kupita padera
• Ntchito isanakwane
• Kuphulika kwapanyumba
• Ectopic mimba
• Zimayambitsa zina
• Matendawa
• Zithandizo zapakhomo
• Tengera kwina

Chidule

Chiuno chimakhala ndi ziwalo zoberekera. Ili pamunsi pamunsi pamimba, pomwe mimba yanu imakumana ndi miyendo yanu. Kupweteka kwa m'mimba kumatha kulowa m'mimba, kumapangitsa kusiyanitsa ndi ululu wam'mimba.

Pemphani kuti muphunzire zomwe zingayambitse ululu wam'mimba mwa amayi, nthawi yoti mupeze thandizo, ndi momwe mungasamalire chizindikirochi.

Zoyambitsa

Pali zifukwa zambiri zomwe zimapweteka kwambiri m'chiuno. Kupweteka kwapakhosi kumatanthauza kupweteka kwadzidzidzi kapena kwatsopano. Kupweteka kosatha kumatanthauza chikhalidwe chokhalitsa, chomwe chimatha kukhala chosasintha kapena kubwera ndikupita.

Matenda otupa m'mimba (PID)

Matenda otupa m'mimba (PID) ndi matenda amimba yoberekera yaikazi. Nthawi zambiri zimayambitsidwa ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana osachiritsidwa, monga chlamydia kapena gonorrhea. Amayi nthawi zambiri samakhala ndi zidziwitso akayamba kudwala. PID ikapanda kuchiritsidwa, PID imatha kubweretsa zovuta zazikulu, kuphatikiza kupweteka kwakanthawi, m'chiuno kapena m'mimba.

Zizindikiro zina zitha kuphatikiza:

• kutuluka magazi panthawi yogonana
• malungo
• kutulutsa kumaliseche kwambiri ndi fungo
• kuvuta kapena kupweteka pokodza

PID imafuna chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu kuti mupewe zovuta zina, kuphatikizapo:

• ectopic mimba
• mabala pa ziwalo zoberekera
• ziphuphu
• osabereka

Endometriosis

Endometriosis imatha kuchitika nthawi iliyonse pazaka zanu zoberekera. Zimayambitsidwa ndi kukula kwa minofu ya chiberekero kunja kwa chiberekero. Minofu imeneyi imapitirizabe kugwira ntchito momwe ikadakhalira mkati mwa chiberekero, kuphatikiza kukulira ndi kukhetsa poyankha msambo.

Endometriosis nthawi zambiri imayambitsa kupweteka kosiyanasiyana, komwe kumakhala kofatsa, koopsa komanso kofooketsa. Kupweteka kumeneku kumawonekera nthawi zambiri pakusamba. Zitha kuchitika nthawi yogonana komanso kuyenda matumbo kapena chikhodzodzo. Ululu nthawi zambiri umakhala mkati mwa m'chiuno, koma umatha kufikira m'mimba.

Endometriosis ikhozanso kukhudza mapapu ndi zakulera, ngakhale zili choncho.

Kuphatikiza pa zowawa, zizindikilo zimatha kuphatikiza:

• nthawi zolemetsa
• nseru
• kuphulika

Endometriosis itha kuchititsanso kusabereka kapena kusabereka.

Chithandizo chothandizira kupweteka kungaphatikizepo mankhwala opweteka kwambiri (OTC) kapena njira zochitira opaleshoni, monga laparoscopy. Palinso mankhwala othandiza a endometriosis ndi pakati, monga mu vitro feteleza. Kuzindikira koyambirira kumatha kuthandiza kuchepetsa zizindikilo, kuphatikizapo kupweteka komanso kusabereka.

Kusamba

Amayi ena amamva kupweteka kwakanthawi kwakanthawi kochepa pamene dzira latulutsidwa m'chiberekero. Kupweteka kumeneku kumatchedwa mittelschmerz. Nthawi zambiri zimangokhala kwa maola ochepa ndipo nthawi zambiri zimayankha mankhwala opweteka a OTC.

Kusamba

Kupweteka kwa m'mimba kumatha kuchitika musanachitike komanso mukamasamba ndipo nthawi zambiri kumatchulidwa kuti kukokana m'chiuno kapena m'mimba. Kulimba kwake kumatha kusiyanasiyana mwezi ndi mwezi.

Ululu usanachitike msambo umatchedwa premenstrual syndrome (PMS). Pamene kupweteka kumakhala kovuta kwambiri kotero kuti simungasangalale ndi zochitika zanu zatsiku ndi tsiku, amatchedwa premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD). PMS ndi PMDD nthawi zambiri zimatsagana ndi zizindikilo zina, kuphatikiza:

• kuphulika
• kupsa mtima
• kusowa tulo
• nkhawa
• mabere ofewa
• kusinthasintha
• mutu
• kupweteka pamodzi

Zizindikirozi nthawi zambiri, ngakhale sizikhala choncho nthawi zonse, zimatha msambo ukayamba.

Ululu wa msambo umatchedwa dysmenorrhea. Kupweteka kumeneku kumatha kumva ngati kukokana m'mimba, kapena ngati kupweteka kochepa m'matchafu ndi kumbuyo. Itha kukhala limodzi ndi:

• nseru
• mutu
• mutu wopepuka
• kusanza

Ngati kupweteka kwanu kusamba kuli kovuta, kambiranani ndi dokotala za kusamalira ululu. Mankhwala a OTC kapena kutema mphini kungathandize.

Yamchiberekero (adnexal) torsion

Ngati ovary yanu imapotoza mwadzidzidzi pachitsulo chake, mumamva kupweteka kwakanthawi, kwakuthwa, kopweteka. Ululu nthawi zina umatsagana ndi nseru ndi kusanza. Kupwetekaku kumayambanso masiku angapo asanakwane.

Kutsekemera kwa ovari ndi vuto lachipatala lomwe nthawi zambiri limafuna kuchitidwa opaleshoni mwachangu. Ngati mukumva china chilichonse chonga ichi, pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo.

Chotupa chamchiberekero

Ziphuphu m'chiberekero nthawi zambiri sizimayambitsa zizindikiro zilizonse. Ngati zili zazikulu, mumatha kumva kupweteka kosasangalatsa kapena kwakuthwa kumbali imodzi yamchiuno kapena pamimba. Muthanso kumva kutupa, kapena kulemera m'mimba mwanu.

Chotupacho chikaphulika, mudzamva kupweteka kwadzidzidzi, kwakuthwa. Muyenera kufunafuna chithandizo mukakumana ndi izi, ma cyst ovarian nthawi zambiri amatuluka okha. Dokotala wanu angakulimbikitseni kuchotsa chotupa chachikulu kuti musaphulike.

Chiberekero cha fibroids (myoma)

Chiberekero cha chiberekero ndizophulika zabwino m'chiberekero. Zizindikiro zimasiyanasiyana kutengera kukula ndi malo. Amayi ambiri alibe zizindikiro zilizonse.

Ma fibroids akulu amatha kupangitsa kuti munthu azimva kupsinjika kapena kupweteka pang'ono m'chiuno kapena m'mimba. Zikhozanso kuyambitsa:

• kutuluka magazi panthawi yogonana
• nthawi zolemetsa
• vuto ndi kukodza
• kupweteka kwa mwendo
• kudzimbidwa
• kupweteka kwa msana

Fibroids amathanso kusokoneza kutenga pakati.

Fibroids nthawi zina imapweteka kwambiri, ngati itapitirira magazi awo ndikuyamba kufa. Funsani thandizo lachipatala mukakumana ndi izi:

• kupweteka kwapakhosi kosatha
• kupweteka kwapakhosi
• Kutuluka magazi kwambiri kumaliseche pakati pa nthawi
• vuto kutulutsa chikhodzodzo

Khansa ya amayi

Khansa imatha kupezeka m'malo ambiri am'mimba, kuphatikiza:

• chiberekero
• endometrium
• khomo pachibelekeropo
• thumba losunga mazira

Zizindikiro zimasiyanasiyana, koma nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo kupweteka, kupweteka m'chiuno ndi pamimba, komanso kupweteka panthawi yogonana. Kutulutsa kwachilendo kwachilendo ndi chizindikiro china chofala.

Kupimidwa pafupipafupi komanso kuyezetsa magazi kumatha kukuthandizani kuti mupeze khansa koyambirira, pomwe sizivuta kuchiza.

Chifuwa cha mimba

Zowawa zapakhosi pakati pa mimba nthawi zambiri sizimayambitsa mantha. Thupi lanu likasinthasintha ndikukula, mafupa anu ndi mitsempha yake imakhazikika. Izi zitha kupangitsa kumva kupweteka kapena kusapeza bwino.

Komabe, zowawa zilizonse zomwe zimakupangitsani mantha, ngakhale zitakhala zofatsa, ziyenera kukambirana ndi dokotala wanu. Makamaka ngati akuphatikizidwa ndi zizindikiro zina monga kutuluka magazi kumaliseche, kapena ngati sikupita kapena kupitilira nthawi yayitali. Zina mwazomwe zimayambitsa zowawa panthawi yapakati ndi monga:

Zovuta za Braxton-Hicks

Zowawa izi nthawi zambiri zimatchedwa zabodza ndipo zimachitika makamaka pakatha miyezi itatu. Atha kubweretsedwa ndi:

• zolimbitsa thupi
• mayendedwe a mwana
• kusowa kwa madzi m'thupi

Zovuta za Braxton-Hicks zitha kukhala zosasangalatsa, koma sizolimba monga kupweteka kwa ntchito. Sizimabweranso pafupipafupi kapena kuwonjezeka mwamphamvu pakapita nthawi.

Zovuta za Braxton-Hicks sizodzidzimutsa pachipatala, koma muyenera kudziwitsa adotolo kuti mukukhala nawo mukamadzakonzekera kubereka.

Kupita padera

Kupita padera ndiko kutaya mimba isanafike sabata la 20 la bere. Zolakwitsa zambiri zimachitika nthawi yoyamba itatu, sabata la 13 lisanachitike. Nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi:

• Kutuluka magazi kumaliseche kapena mawanga ofiira owala
• kukokana m'mimba
• kumva kupweteka m'chiuno, pamimba, kapena kumbuyo
• kutuluka kwa madzimadzi kapena minofu kuchokera kumaliseche

Ngati mukuganiza kuti mukupita padera, itanani dokotala wanu kapena pitani kuchipatala mwadzidzidzi.

Ntchito isanakwane

Ntchito yomwe imachitika sabata la 37 lisanatenge mimba imawerengedwa kuti ndi ntchito isanakwane. Zizindikiro zake ndi izi:

• Kupweteka m'mimba mwanu, komwe kumatha kumva ngati kupindika kwakanthawi, kwakanthawi kapena kukakamiza kuzizira
• kupweteka kwa msana
• kutopa
• kutulutsa kwachikazi kolemetsa kuposa kwachibadwa
• kuphwanya m'mimba kapena osatsegula m'mimba

Muthanso kupititsa mapulagi anu. Ngati kubereka kumabwera chifukwa cha matenda, mutha kukhalanso ndi malungo.

Ntchito isanakwane ndi vuto lazachipatala lomwe limafunikira chisamaliro mwachangu. Nthawi zina amatha kuyimitsidwa ndi chithandizo chamankhwala musanabadwe.

Kuphulika kwapanyumba

The latuluka amapangidwa ndikudziphatika kukhoma lachiberekero adakali ndi pakati. Zapangidwa kuti zizipereka mpweya wabwino komanso chakudya kwa mwana wanu mpaka atabadwa. Nthawi zambiri, placenta imadzichotsera yokha kuchokera kukhoma lachiberekero. Izi zitha kukhala gawo limodzi kapena lathunthu, ndipo limadziwika kuti kusokonekera kwapakhosi.

Kuphulika kwa ziwalo m'mimba kumatha kuyambitsa magazi m'mimba, limodzi ndi kumva kuwawa mwadzidzidzi m'mimba kapena kumbuyo. Zimapezeka kwambiri m'gawo lachitatu lachitatu, koma zimatha kuchitika nthawi iliyonse pambuyo pa sabata la 20 la mimba.

Kuwonongeka kwapadera kumafunikiranso chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu.

Ectopic mimba

Mimba ya ectopic imachitika patangopita nthawi yochepa kuchokera pamene mayi atenga ubwamuna umadzilowetsa mu chubu kapena gawo lina la ziwalo zoberekera m'malo mwa chiberekero. Mimba yamtunduwu siyotheka konse ndipo imatha kubweretsa kutuluka kwa mazira ndi kutuluka magazi mkati.

Zizindikiro zoyambirira ndikumva kuwawa, kupweteka kwambiri ndikutuluka magazi kumaliseche. Ululu ukhoza kupezeka m'mimba kapena m'chiuno. Ululu amathanso kuthamangira paphewa kapena m'khosi ngati kutuluka kwamkati kwachitika ndipo magazi aphatikizika pansi pa chifundiro.

Pathupi pa Ectopic atha kusungunuka ndimankhwala kapena angafunike kuchitidwa opaleshoni.

Zimayambitsa zina

Kupweteka kwa m'mimba kumatha kuyambitsidwa ndi zochitika zina zambiri mwa amuna ndi akazi. Izi zikuphatikiza:

• kukulitsa ndulu
• zilonda zapakhosi
• kudzimbidwa kosalekeza
• Kusokoneza
• chikazi chachikazi komanso inguinal
• m'chiuno minofu kuphipha
• anam`peza matenda am`matumbo
• impso miyala

Matendawa

Dokotala wanu atenga mbiri yakamwa kuti adziwe zamtundu wa zowawa zomwe muli nazo, komanso za zizindikiritso zanu zina komanso mbiri yonse yazaumoyo. Angathenso kulangiza pap smear ngati simunakhalepo zaka zitatu zapitazi.

Pali mayesero angapo omwe mungayembekezere. Izi zikuphatikiza:

• Kuyezetsa thupi, kuyang'ana madera am'mimba ndi m'chiuno.
• Pelvic (transvaginal) ultrasound, kuti dokotala athe kuwona chiberekero chanu, machubu, mazira, mazira, ndi ziwalo zina m'thupi lanu. Kuyesaku kumagwiritsa ntchito ndodo yolowetsedwa mu nyini, yomwe imatumiza mafunde pakompyuta.
• Mayeso amwazi ndi mkodzo, kuti ayang'ane zizindikiro za matenda.

Ngati chomwe chimayambitsa kupweteka sichinapezeke pamayeso oyambilirawa, mungafunike kuyesedwa kwina, monga:

• Kujambula kwa CT
• m'chiuno MRI
• m'chiuno laparoscopy
• chiwonetsero
• cystoscopy

Zithandizo zapakhomo

Kupweteka kwa m'mimba nthawi zambiri kumayankha mankhwala opweteka a OTC, koma onetsetsani kuti mufunsane ndi dokotala musanamwe mankhwala aliwonse omwe ali ndi pakati.

Nthawi zina, kupumula kumatha kuthandiza. Kwa ena, kuyenda modekha komanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kungapindulitse kwambiri. Yesani malangizo awa:

• Ikani botolo lamadzi otentha pamimba panu kuti muwone ngati zimathandiza kuchepetsa kukokana kapena kusamba mofunda.
• Kwezani miyendo yanu. Izi zitha kuthandiza kuchepetsa ululu wam'mimba ndi ululu womwe umakhudza msana kapena ntchafu zanu.
• Yesani yoga, yoga musanabadwe, ndi kusinkhasinkha zomwe zingakhale zothandiza pakuwongolera ululu.
• Tengani zitsamba, monga khungwa la msondodzi, lomwe lingathandize kuchepetsa kupweteka. Pezani chilolezo kwa dokotala musanagwiritse ntchito panthawi yoyembekezera.

Tengera kwina

Kupweteka kwa m'mimba ndizofala kwa amayi omwe ali ndi zifukwa zosiyanasiyana. Itha kukhala yayikulu kapena yovuta. Kupweteka kwa m'mimba nthawi zambiri kumayankha chithandizo chanyumba ndi mankhwala a OTC. Zitha, komabe, zimayambitsidwa ndi zovuta zambiri zomwe zimafuna chisamaliro cha dokotala mwachangu.

Nthawi zonse ndibwino kuti muone dokotala ngati mukumva kupweteka kwa m'chiuno, makamaka ngati kumachitika pafupipafupi. Amatha kuyesa mayeso kuti adziwe chomwe chikuyambitsa.