Mlembi: Tamara Smith
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 20 Jayuwale 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 22 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Keytruda: ndi chiyani ndi momwe mungatengere - Thanzi
Keytruda: ndi chiyani ndi momwe mungatengere - Thanzi

Zamkati

Keytruda ndi mankhwala omwe amawonetsedwa ngati chithandizo cha khansa yapakhungu, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti khansa ya khansa, khansa ya m'mapapo yosakhala yaying'ono, khansara ya chikhodzodzo ndi khansa yam'mimba mwa anthu omwe khansa yafalikira kapena sangathe kuchotsedwa ndi opaleshoni.

Mankhwalawa ali ndi pembrolizumab, omwe amathandiza chitetezo cha mthupi kuthana ndi khansa ndikupangitsa kuchepa kwa chotupa.

Keytruda sikupezeka kuti igulitsidwe kwa anthu, chifukwa ndi mankhwala omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuchipatala.

Ndi chiyani

Pembrolizumab mankhwala amasonyezedwa pochiza:

  • Khansa yapakhungu, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti khansa ya pakhungu;
  • Khansara yamapapo yopanda zing'onozing'ono, yayikulu kapena yaying'ono,
  • Zotsogola khansa ya chikhodzodzo;
  • Khansa yam'mimba.

Keytruda nthawi zambiri amalandiridwa ndi anthu omwe khansa yafalikira kapena sangathe kuchotsedwa ndi opaleshoni.


Momwe mungatenge

Kuchuluka kwa Keytruda kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito komanso kutalika kwa chithandizo kumadalira momwe khansa ilili komanso kuyankha kwa wodwala aliyense kuchipatala, ndipo akuyenera kuwonetsedwa ndi adotolo.

Nthawi zambiri, mlingo woyenera ndi 200 mg wa khansa ya muubongo, khansa ya m'mimba komanso khansa ya m'mapapo ya cellat yosachiritsidwa kapena 2mg / kg ya khansa ya khansa yapakhungu yapakhungu yamankhwala am'mbuyomu.

Awa ndi mankhwala omwe amayenera kuperekedwa kudzera m'mitsempha, kwa mphindi pafupifupi 30 ndi adotolo, namwino kapena akatswiri azaumoyo, ndipo chithandizocho chiyenera kubwerezedwa milungu itatu iliyonse.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Zotsatira zoyipa kwambiri zomwe zimachitika mukamalandira chithandizo ndi Keytruda ndi kutsegula m'mimba, nseru, kuyabwa, kufiira kwa khungu, kupweteka kwamafundo komanso kumva kutopa.

Kuphatikizanso apo, pangakhale kuchepa kwa maselo ofiira a magazi, matenda a chithokomiro, kutentha kwa thupi, kuchepa kwa njala, kupweteka mutu, chizungulire, kusintha kwa kukoma, kutupa kwa mapapo, kupuma movutikira, kutsokomola, kutupa matumbo, pakamwa pouma, kupweteka kwa mutu, m'mimba, kudzimbidwa, kusanza, kupweteka kwa minofu, mafupa ndi mafupa, kutupa, kutopa, kufooka, kuzizira, chimfine, kuchuluka kwa michere m'chiwindi ndi magazi ndi momwe zimachitikira pobayira.


Yemwe sayenera kugwiritsa ntchito

Keytruda sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa anthu omwe matupi awo sagwirizana ndi chilichonse mwazigawozo, komanso amayi apakati kapena amayi omwe akuyamwitsa.

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