Nchiyani Chimayambitsa Chiphuphu Changa Chimene Sichitha, ndipo Ndingachigwire Bwanji?

Zamkati

• Zimayambitsa ziphuphu
• Ziphuphu
• Ziphuphu zakumaso
• Ziphuphu zakumaso
• Kodi ndi khansa yapakhungu?
• Chithandizo cha ziphuphu chomwe sichitha
• Siyani izo zokha
• Sambani nkhope yanu pafupipafupi
• Compress ofunda
• OTC mafuta, mafuta, ndi mankhwala
• Cortisone
• Mankhwala akuchipatala
• Pamene si chiphuphu
• Molluscum contagiosum
• Zilonda zozizira
• Tsitsi lokhala mkati
• Zilonda
• Nthawi yoti muwonane ndi dokotala
• Tengera kwina

Ziphuphu ndizofala, kawirikawiri yopanda vuto, mtundu wa khungu. Zimachitika khungu la mafuta pakhungu lanu litapanga mafuta ochulukirapo otchedwa sebum. Izi zitha kubweretsa ma pores otsekemera ndikupangitsa ziphuphu.

Ziphuphu zimatha kutenga milungu isanu ndi umodzi kuti zithe, koma ziphuphu zing'onozing'ono zimatenga masiku ochepa kuti zithe.

Sizowopsa, koma dokotala amatha kukuthandizani kuti muzitha ziphuphu zotalika kapena zopweteka.

Zimayambitsa ziphuphu

Ngakhale ziphuphu zambiri zimatha ndi milungu ingapo, zina zimatha kutenga nthawi yayitali. Izi ndizowona makamaka ndi ziphuphu zakuya kapena zopweteka. Nazi zifukwa zina zomwe zimayambitsa ziphuphu zomwe sizingathe.

Ziphuphu

Ziphuphu zimayamba ziphuphu. Zitha kutenga milungu ingapo mpaka miyezi ingapo kuti matendawa athe, koma amatha kubwerera.

Ngati muli ndi ziphuphu, mungakhalenso ndi mitu yoyera, yomwe ndi yotseka pores pores, ndi mitu yakuda, yomwe ndi yotseguka yotseguka. Ziphuphu zazikulu zimatha kupangitsa maina ofiira komanso opweteka pansi pa khungu lanu.

Ziphuphu nthawi zambiri zimawoneka pankhope panu, pachifuwa, kumbuyo, kapena m'mapewa. Ndizofala kwambiri pakati pa achinyamata, ndipo nthawi zambiri zimasiya kuchitika mwachilengedwe pofika zaka 20.

Ziphuphu zakumaso

Cystic acne ndi mtundu woopsa wa ziphuphu. Zimayambitsidwa ndi mafuta ndi khungu lakhungu lakufa lomwe limakhazikika mkati mwazitsulo za tsitsi lanu. Izi zimatha kuphulika pansi pa khungu lanu ndikupangitsa ma cyst.

Ziphuphu zam'mimba zimayenera kuthandizidwa ndi dermatologist. Amatha kukupatsirani mankhwala akuchipatala kuti akuthandizeni kuchotsa ziphuphu zakumaso komanso kupewa matenda.

Ziphuphu zakumaso

Ziphuphu zam'mimba ndimikhalidwe komwe Pityrosporum, mtundu wa yisiti, umaloŵa m'matumba anu, kenako umachulukitsa. Zitha kupanganso kuphulika ngati ziphuphu. Izi ndi ziphuphu zofiira, zapinki. Ziphuphu zam'mimba zimapezeka pachifuwa ndi kumbuyo.

Pityrosporum imapezeka mwathupi lanu, koma imatha kukula. Zifukwa za izi sizikumveka bwino, koma mwina chifukwa cha:

• khungu lamafuta
• mankhwala, monga corticosteroids
• mikhalidwe, monga matenda ashuga
• nkhawa
• kutopa

Chifukwa ziphuphu zakumaso zimayambitsidwa ndi bowa, sizingachiritsidwe ndimankhwala abwinobwino aziphuphu.

Kodi ndi khansa yapakhungu?

Pali mitundu itatu ya khansa yapakhungu:

• khansa ya pakhungu
• selo loyambira
• chipinda chovulaza

Chizindikiro cha khansa yapakhungu yam'munsi ndi squamous khungu ndi malo omwe amawoneka ngati chiphuphu ndipo satha pafupifupi milungu ingapo. Malowo amathanso kuwoneka ngati chiphuphu chomwe chimasowa ndikupezekanso pamalo omwewo.

Ziphuphuzi sizodzaza mafinya ngati ziphuphu, koma zimatha kutuluka magazi mosavuta ndikutuluka ndikumva kuyabwa. Amathanso kukhala ndi dera labuluu, lakuda, kapena lofiirira ndipo amakhala ndi dimple mkatikati mwa bump.

Khansa yapakhungu yam'maso yam'magazi nthawi zambiri imachitika m'malo amthupi omwe amawonekera kwambiri padzuwa, monga nkhope, mutu, khosi, ndi kumbuyo kwa manja.

Mukawona zophuka zatsopano kapena madera ena omwe mukuda nkhawa nawo, lankhulani ndi dokotala, makamaka ngati izi sizikutha. Dokotala akhoza kukutumizani kwa dermatologist, yemwe angayang'ane khungu lanu bwinobwino.

Chithandizo cha ziphuphu chomwe sichitha

Nthawi zambiri, mutha kuchotsa ziphuphu - ngakhale zazitali - ndi zithandizo zapakhomo komanso mankhwala owonjezera (OTC). Ngati sangachotse chiphuphu chanu, dokotala atha kukupatsani mankhwala akuchipatala.

Siyani izo zokha

Pewani kutuluka, kunyamula, kapena kukhudza ziphuphu zanu. Popping ingawoneke ngati njira yachangu kwambiri yochotsera chiphuphu, koma imatha kuyambitsa ziboda.

Kuphatikiza apo, kukhudza chiphuphu kumatha kusamutsa mafuta ndi mabakiteriya m'manja mwanu kupita pankhope panu. Izi sizimapatsa chiphuphu mwayi wochira.

Sambani nkhope yanu pafupipafupi

Kusamba nkhope yanu kawiri patsiku, makamaka kukatuluka thukuta, kumatha kuteteza mafuta kuti asamange ndikutseka ma pores anu. Koma samalani: Kusamba kopitilira apo kumatha kukwiyitsa khungu lamphamvu ndikupangitsa ziphuphu kukulira.

Compress ofunda

Compress yotentha imatha kuthandiza ziphuphu kutseguka, chifukwa zimatha kutulutsa mafinya ndikuyamba kuchira. Ndizothandiza makamaka kwa ziphuphu pansi pa khungu lanu.

Lembani chovala chamadzi m'madzi ofunda, ndikuchiyika pachimake kwa mphindi 10 mpaka 15. Mutha kuchita izi kangapo patsiku mpaka ziphuphu zitapita.

OTC mafuta, mafuta, ndi mankhwala

Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala a OTC kumaso kwanu konse, osati chiphuphu chokha. Izi zimathandiza kuletsa ziphuphu zatsopano kuti zisapangidwe. Onetsetsani kuti mukutsatira ndendende chithandizo chamankhwala ndikuwapatsa milungu inayi kuti agwire ntchito. Mankhwala ambiri amtundu wanu amauma khungu lanu, choncho onetsetsani kuti mumathirira mafuta.

Mitundu yodziwika yamankhwala amtundu wa OTC ndi awa:

• Retinoids. Izi zimapangidwa kuchokera ku vitamini A ndipo amabwera m'mafuta, ma gels, kapena mafuta. Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa tsiku lililonse poyamba kuti mupatse khungu lanu nthawi yosintha.
• Salicylic acid. Izi zimathandiza kumveka ziphuphu zochepa. Imabwera ndi OTC pamlingo wochepa, koma mutha kuyipezanso kwa dokotala.
• Benzoyl peroxide. Izi zimalimbana ndi mabakiteriya omwe angayambitse ziphuphu. Muthanso kupeza izi mu mawonekedwe a mankhwala.

Cortisone

Cortisone amabwera mu kirimu ndikuwombera. Ikhoza kuthandiza kuchepetsa kufiira ndi kutupa koma sizimathetsa zomwe zimayambitsa ziphuphu.

Kirimu ya Hydrocortisone imagwira ntchito bwino ikaphatikizidwa ndi mankhwala ena, monga benzoyl peroxide. Mutha kuzipeza paliponse, koma musagwiritse ntchito chilichonse choposa 1 peresenti ya hydrocortisone pankhope panu.

Kuwombera kwa cortisone kumatha kubayidwa mwachindunji pachilondacho ndi dokotala. Zimathandiza kuchepetsa ziphuphu zotupa msanga.

Mankhwala akuchipatala

Mankhwala ena a OTC, monga salicylic acid ndi benzoyl peroxide, amabweranso mwamankhwala amphamvu kwambiri.

Mankhwala ena, monga dapsone gel, amathandizira makamaka ziphuphu zotupa.

Maantibayotiki amathanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito kupha mabakiteriya omwe angapangitse ziphuphu kukhala zoyipa ndikusunga ziphuphu kuti zisachoke.

Pamene si chiphuphu

Nthawi zina, mutha kukhala ndi chilema chowoneka ngati chiphuphu, koma sichimakhala chenicheni. Izi zimafunikira kuthandizidwa mosiyana ndi ziphuphu. Zina zomwe zimayambitsa ziphuphu ngati zotupa sizifuna chithandizo konse.

Molluscum contagiosum

Molluscum contagiosum ndi mtundu wa matenda amtundu womwe umatha kuyambitsa ziphuphu zazing'onoting'ono, zoyera, zoyera kapena zapinki, nthawi zambiri zimakhala zopindika pakati. Izi ziphuphu zimatha kukhala zoyabwa, zowawa, ndi zotupa.

Molluscum contagiosum imatha kuchitika kulikonse pathupi. Ndizofala, ndipo zimafalikira kuchokera kwa munthu wina ndi mnzake. Nthawi zambiri, zimatha zokha m'miyezi 6 mpaka 12.

Zilonda zozizira

Zilonda zozizira ndimatenda ofala omwe amayamba chifukwa cha kachilombo ka herpes simplex 1 ndikufalikira kwa munthu wina. Vutoli limatha kuyambitsa zilonda zozizira pakamwa panu kapena kumaliseche, koma anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi kachilomboka samadwaladwala.

Zilonda zoziziritsa ndi zotupa m'milomo mwanu. Mutha kukhala ndi imodzi kapena zingapo panthawi. Amatha kuphulika ndikutumphuka, koma nthawi zambiri amachira mwaokha pakadutsa milungu inayi.

Palibe mankhwala a zilonda zozizira, ndipo amatha kubwerera. Ngati muphulika koopsa kapena mumakhala zilonda zozizira pafupipafupi, mankhwala opha ma virus amatha kuthandizira.

Tsitsi lokhala mkati

Tsitsi lolowedwa mkati ndi tsitsi lomwe limapindika ndikumera khungu lanu. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika tsitsi likamadzaza ndi khungu lakufa. Amakonda kwambiri anthu omwe ali ndi tsitsi loluka kapena lopotana komanso m'malo ometedwa.

Tsitsi lolowamo limatha kuyambitsa mawanga ofiira omwe amawoneka ngati ziphuphu. Mawanga awa amatha kuyabwa.

Tsitsi lakuya nthawi zambiri limatha lokha. Komabe, amatha kutenga kachilomboka ndipo amatha kupweteka ndikudzaza mafinya. Matenda ofatsa nthawi zambiri amatha okha, koma kukaonana ndi dokotala ngati tsitsi lanu lolowa limakhala lopweteka kwambiri kapena lokhalitsa. Amatha kumasula tsitsi ndikukupatsani maantibayotiki ngati matendawa ndi owopsa.

Zilonda

Chithupsa ndi chotupa chowawa, chodzazidwa ndi mafinya chomwe chimachitika mabakiteriya akamagwira khungu. Nthawi zambiri zimayamba kukula ngati nsawawa komanso zofiira, kenako zimakula zikamadzaza mafinya.

Zilonda zambiri zimaphulika ndikutha zokha. Komabe, muyenera kupita kwa dokotala ngati muli ndi zilonda zingapo, ngati muli ndi malungo, kapena ngati chithupsacho ndi chopweteka kwambiri kapena chachikulu kapena chimatha milungu yopitilira iwiri.

Nthawi yoti muwonane ndi dokotala

Ziphuphu zambiri pamapeto pake zimawonekera zokha. Koma onani dokotala ngati muli ndi vuto:

• ndi yayikulu kwambiri kapena yopweteka
• sichitha pambuyo pa milungu isanu ndi umodzi yothandizidwa kunyumba
• Pamodzi ndi zizindikiro za matenda, monga malungo, kusanza, kapena mseru
• Pamodzi ndi zizindikiro za khansa yapakhungu

Muyeneranso kukaonana ndi dokotala ngati muli ndi zoposa chimodzi zomwe mukuganiza kuti mwina ndi chithupsa.

Tengera kwina

Ziphuphu zambiri sizowopsa, koma zimatha kutenga nthawi kuti zichoke. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala azitsamba kunyumba ndi chithandizo cha OTC monga momwe adanenera koma ziphuphu zanu sizikupita, dokotala atha kuthandiza.

Mutha kulumikizana ndi dokotala kwanuko pogwiritsa ntchito Healthline FindCare chida.