Matenda a Osgood-Schlatter

Matenda a Osgood-Schlatter ndikutupa kowawa kwa bump kumtunda kwa thambo, pansi pamunsi pa bondo. Bump iyi imatchedwa anterior tibial tubercle.

Matenda a Osgood-Schlatter amaganiza kuti amayamba chifukwa chovulala pang'ono pamadolo chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito bondo lisanathe.

Minofu ya quadriceps ndi yayikulu, yolimba kutsogolo kwa mwendo wapamwamba. Minofu iyi ikafinya (mgwirizano), imawongola bondo. Minofu ya quadriceps ndi minofu yofunikira yothamanga, kulumpha, ndi kukwera.

Mitsempha ya quadriceps ikagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamasewera pakukula kwa mwana, malowa amakwiya kapena kutupa ndikupweteka.

Sizachilendo pakati pa achinyamata omwe amasewera mpira, basketball, ndi volleyball, komanso omwe amachita nawo masewera olimbitsa thupi. Matenda a Osgood-Schlatter amakhudza anyamata ambiri kuposa atsikana.

Chizindikiro chachikulu ndikutupa kowawa kophulika papfupa la mwendo wam'munsi (shinbone). Zizindikiro zimachitika pamodzi kapena mwendo wonse.

Mutha kukhala ndi ululu wamiyendo kapena kupweteka kwamondo, komwe kumangokulirakulira ndikuthamanga, kulumpha, ndi kukwera masitepe.

Malowa ndi okakamizika kukakamiza, ndipo zotupa zimayamba pang'ono mpaka pang'ono.

Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu amatha kudziwa ngati muli ndi vutoli poyeza thupi lanu.

X-ray ya fupa imatha kukhala yabwinobwino, kapena itha kuwonetsa kutupa kapena kuwonongeka kwa chifuwa chachikulu. Ili ndi bampu bump pansi pa bondo. Ma X-ray sagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri pokhapokha woperekayo akufuna kuthana ndi zina zomwe zimapweteka.

Matenda a Osgood-Schlatter nthawi zonse amatha okha mwanayo akasiya kukula.

Chithandizo chimaphatikizapo:

• Kupumitsa bondo ndi kuchepa kwa ntchito pakayamba zizindikiro
• Kuyika ayezi pamalo opweteka 2 mpaka 4 patsiku, komanso pambuyo pazochitika
• Kutenga Ibuprofen kapena mankhwala ena osagwiritsa ntchito zotupa (NSAIDs), kapena acetaminophen (Tylenol)

Nthawi zambiri, vutoli likhala bwino pogwiritsa ntchito njirazi.

Achinyamata amatha kusewera masewera ngati zochitikazo sizipweteka kwambiri. Komabe, zizindikilo zimayamba kuchira msanga pamene ntchito ili yochepa. Nthawi zina, mwana amafunika kuti apume pang'ono kapena masewera onse kwa miyezi iwiri kapena kupitilira apo.

Kawirikawiri, kuponyera kapena kulimbitsa thupi kumatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuthandizira mwendo mpaka utachira ngati zizindikiro sizichoka. Izi nthawi zambiri zimatenga masabata 6 mpaka 8. Ziphuphu zingagwiritsidwe ntchito poyenda kuti muchepetse mwendo wopweteka.

Kuchita opaleshoni kungakhale kofunikira nthawi zambiri.

Matenda ambiri amayamba kukhala patokha pakatha milungu ingapo kapena miyezi ingapo. Nthawi zambiri zimatha mwana akangomaliza kukula.

Itanani omwe akukuthandizani ngati mwana wanu akumva kupweteka bondo kapena mwendo, kapena ngati ululu sukupola ndi chithandizo.

Zovulala zazing'ono zomwe zimayambitsa vutoli nthawi zambiri zimadziwika, motero kupewa sikungatheke. Kutambasula pafupipafupi, musanachite masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso mutatha komanso masewera othamanga, kumathandiza kupewa kuvulala.

Osteochondrosis; Kupweteka kwamaondo - Osgood-Schlatter

• Kupweteka kwamiyendo (Osgood-Schlatter)

Anale ST. Osteochondrosis kapena epiphysitis ndi zina zokonda mosiyanasiyana. Mu: Azar FM, Beaty JH, Canale ST, eds. Opaleshoni ya Campbell. Wolemba 13. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 32.

Milewski MD, Wokoma SJ, Nissen CW, Prokop TK. Kuvulala kwamaondo m'masewera othamanga osakhwima. Mu: Miller MD, Thompson SR, olemba. DeLee ndi Drez's Orthopedic Sports Medicine. Wolemba 4. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chap 135.

Sarkissian EJ, Lawrence JTR. Bondo. Mu: Kliegman RM, Stanton BF, St. Geme JW, Schor NF, olemba. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. Wolemba 20th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 677.