Chibayo cha bakiteriya: zizindikiro, kufalitsa ndi chithandizo

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro za chibayo cha Bakiteriya
• Momwe kufalitsa kumachitikira
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Bakiteriya chibayo ndimatenda akulu m'mapapu omwe amatulutsa zizindikilo monga kukhosomola ndi phlegm, malungo ndi kupuma movutikira, komwe kumachitika pambuyo pa chimfine kapena chimfine chomwe sichitha kapena chomwe chimakulirakulira pakapita nthawi.

Chibakiteriya chibayo nthawi zambiri chimayambitsidwa ndi mabakiteriya omwe aliStreptococcus pneumoniae, komabe, othandizira ena a etiologic monga Klebsiella pneumoniae, Staphylococcus aureus, Haemophilus influenzae, Legionella pneumophila amathanso kuyambitsa matendawa.

Chibayo cha bakiteriya nthawi zambiri sichipatsirana ndipo chitha kuchiritsidwa kunyumba ndikumwa maantibayotiki operekedwa ndi dokotala. Komabe, kwa ana kapena okalamba odwala, kupita kuchipatala kungakhale kofunikira.

Zizindikiro za chibayo cha Bakiteriya

Zizindikiro za chibayo cha bakiteriya zitha kuphatikiza:

• Chifuwa ndi phlegm;
• Kutentha kwakukulu, pamwamba pa 39º;
• Kupuma kovuta;
• Kupuma pang'ono;
• Kupweteka pachifuwa.

Matenda a chibayo cha bakiteriya amatha kupangidwa ndi dokotala komanso / kapena pulmonologist kudzera mayeso, monga chifuwa X-ray, chifuwa chowerengera tomography, kuyesa magazi ndi / kapena mayeso a phlegm.

Momwe kufalitsa kumachitikira

Kutumiza kwa chibayo cha bakiteriya ndikovuta kwambiri, chifukwa chake, wodwalayo saipitsa anthu athanzi. Kawirikawiri kumatenga chibayo cha bakiteriya chifukwa cholowa mwangozi mabakiteriya m'mapapo kuchokera mkamwa kapena matenda ena kwinakwake mthupi, potseka chakudya kapena chifukwa cha chimfine choipa kapena kuzizira.

Chifukwa chake, kuti mupewe kuyamba kwa chibayo, tikulimbikitsidwa kusamba m'manja pafupipafupi, kupewa kukhala m'malo otsekedwa opanda mpweya wabwino, monga malo ogulitsira ndi makanema, ndi kulandira katemera wa chimfine, makamaka kwa ana ndi okalamba .

Anthu omwe ali ndi chiopsezo chachikulu chotenga kachilombo ndi matenda a asthmatics, odwala omwe ali ndi Matenda Otsitsimula Opatsirana (COPD) kapena omwe ali ndi chitetezo cha mthupi.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Chithandizo cha chibayo cha bakiteriya chitha kuchitidwa kunyumba ndikupumula ndikugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki kwa masiku 7 mpaka 14, malinga ndi malingaliro azachipatala.

Komabe, nthawi zina, adotolo amalimbikitsa kuti chithandizo chiziwonjezeredwa ndi magawo a kupuma a physiotherapy tsiku ndi tsiku kuti atulutse zotulutsa m'mapapu ndikuthandizira kupuma.

Milandu yovuta kwambiri, chibayo chikakhala chachikulu kwambiri kapena kwa ana ndi okalamba, kungakhale kofunikira kukhala mchipatala kuti apange maantibayotiki mwachindunji mumtsempha ndikulandila mpweya. Onani mankhwala omwe agwiritsidwa ntchito, zizindikiro zakusintha ndi kukulira, ndi chisamaliro chofunikira cha chibayo cha bakiteriya.