Kodi zotumphukira za polyneuropathy ndi momwe mungazithandizire

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro zazikulu
• Zomwe zimayambitsa polyneuropathy
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Peripheral polyneuropathy imabwera pakakhala kuwonongeka kwakukulu pamitsempha yambiri yam'mimba, yomwe imanyamula zidziwitso kuchokera kuubongo, ndi msana, kumthupi lonse, ndikupangitsa zizindikilo monga kufooka, kulira komanso kupweteka kosalekeza.

Ngakhale nthendayi nthawi zambiri imakhudza mapazi ndi manja, imatha kukhudza thupi lonse ndipo nthawi zambiri imachitika ngati vuto la matenda ashuga, kukhudzana ndi zinthu zowopsa kapena matenda, mwachitsanzo.

Nthaŵi zambiri zizindikiro zimakula ndi chithandizo cha matenda omwe amachititsa kuti mitsempha iwonongeke, koma nthawi zina, zingakhale zofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala nthawi zonse kuti athetse zizindikiro ndikukhala ndi moyo wabwino.

Zizindikiro zazikulu

Zizindikiro za zotumphukira polyneuropathy zimasiyana malinga ndi masamba omwe akhudzidwa, komabe, omwe amapezeka kwambiri ndi awa:

• Kupweteka kapena kutentha kosalekeza;
• Kuwomba kosalekeza komwe kumakula kwambiri;
• Zovuta kusuntha mikono ndi miyendo yanu;
• Kugwa pafupipafupi;
• Hypersensitivity m'manja kapena m'miyendo.

Matendawa akamakula, mitsempha ina yofunika kwambiri imatha kukhudzidwa, monga ya mpweya kapena ya chikhodzodzo, zomwe zimabweretsa zizindikilo zina monga kupuma movutikira kapena kugwira pee, mwachitsanzo.

Zizindikirozi zimatha kupezeka ndikukula pakadutsa miyezi ingapo kapena zaka ndipo, chifukwa chake, nthawi zambiri zimadziwika, mpaka mavuto ena abwera.

Zomwe zimayambitsa polyneuropathy

Polyneuropathy nthawi zambiri imayamba chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwamitsempha komwe kumayamba chifukwa cha matenda amadzimadzi, monga matenda ashuga, kapena matenda amthupi, monga lupus, nyamakazi, kapena matenda a Sjogren. Komabe, matenda, kupezeka kwa zinthu zapoizoni, ngakhale kugogoda kwambiri kumatha kubweretsanso mavuto amitsempha ndipo kumapangitsa kuti polyneuropathy.

Nthawi zambiri, polyneuropathy imatha kuwonekera popanda chifukwa chilichonse, ndipo imadziwika kuti idiopathic peripheral polyneuropathy.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Pamene polyneuropathy ibwera ngati vuto la matenda ena, chithandizo chiyenera kuyambika ndikuwongolera matendawa. Chifukwa chake, pankhani ya matenda ashuga, mwachitsanzo, ndikofunikira kusamala ndi chakudya kapena kuyamba kugwiritsa ntchito insulini, popeza ngati vutoli limayambitsidwa ndi matenda omwe amadzichititsa m'thupi, mwina ndibwino kuyamba kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe amachepetsa chitetezo chamthupi dongosolo.

Ngati zizindikirazo zikuwonekera popanda chifukwa kapena chifukwa cha vuto lina lomwe silingachiritsidwe, adokotala amatha kupereka mankhwala kuti athetse vutoli, monga:

• Anti-zotupa: monga Ibuprofen kapena Nimesulide;
• Mankhwala opatsirana pogonana: monga Amitriptyline, Duloxetine kapena Verflaxacin;
• Ma anticonvulsants: ngati Gabapentina, Pregabalina kapena Topiramato.

Komabe, pamavuto ovuta kwambiri, kungathenso kukhala kofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochokera ku ma opioid, monga tramadol kapena morphine, omwe ali ndi gawo lamphamvu kwambiri, koma lomwe, chifukwa limapanga kudalira, limangogwiritsidwa ntchito ngati silili zotheka kuwongolera ululu ndi mankhwala ena.

Kuphatikiza apo, mwina angalimbikitsidwenso kukhala ndi mankhwala othandizira, ochiritsira kapena a phytotherapy, mwachitsanzo, kuti muchepetse kuchuluka kwa mankhwala.