Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'mimba: zomwe iwo ali, zizindikiro ndi zomwe zimayambitsa

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro zazikulu
• Kodi ma polyps am'mimba ndi akulu?
• Zifukwa za m'mimba polyps
• Kodi chithandizo

Matumbo am'mimba, omwe amatchedwanso ma gastric polyps, amafanana ndi kukula kwa minofu m'mimba chifukwa cha gastritis kapena kugwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi mankhwala a antacid, mwachitsanzo, kukhala pafupipafupi kwa anthu azaka zopitilira 50.

Ma polyp polyp nthawi zambiri amakhala asymptomatic, amapezeka m'mayeso wamba, ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala owopsa, osafunikira kuwachotsa, pokhapokha akakula kwambiri, amayambitsa zizindikilo ndipo amatha kusintha khansa.

Zizindikiro zazikulu

Zizindikiro za tizilombo tating'onoting'ono ta m'mimba nthawi zambiri zimawoneka ngati polyp ndi yayikulu kwambiri, yayikulu ndiyo:

• Kuwonekera kwa zilonda zam'mimba;
• Kuchuluka kwa gasi;
• Kutentha pa chifuwa;
• Kudzimbidwa;
• Kusapeza m'mimba;
• Kusanza;
• Kusowa magazi;
• Kukhetsa magazi, komwe kumatha kuzindikiridwa kudzera m'matumba amdima kapena kusanza ndi magazi;
• Kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi.

Ndikofunikira kuti pamaso pazizindikiro zam'mimba zam'mimba, munthuyo akafunse dokotala kapena gastroenterologist kuti endoscopy ichitidwe kuti izindikire kupezeka kwa polyp. Kuphatikizanso apo, zimakhala zachilendo kuti panthawi ya endoscopy, ngati tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timadziwika, gawo laling'ono la polyp limasonkhanitsidwa kuti likhale lopweteka komanso lachiwawa limatsimikiziridwa.

Pankhani ya polyp wokulirapo kuposa 5 mm, polypectomy imalimbikitsidwa, yomwe ndi kuchotsedwa kwa polyp, ndipo ngati pali ma polyp angapo, polypectomy yayikulu kwambiri komanso yowunika kwambiri yaying'ono kwambiri imawonetsedwa. Mvetsetsani chomwe chiri komanso momwe biopsy imachitikira.

Kodi ma polyps am'mimba ndi akulu?

Kupezeka kwa ma polyps m'mimba nthawi zambiri kumakhala kosavuta ndipo mwayi wokhala chotupa ndi wotsika. Chifukwa chake, kupezeka kwa polyp m'mimba kutadziwika, adotolo amalimbikitsa kuyang'anira wodwalayo komanso kukula kwa polyp, chifukwa ikakula kwambiri, imatha kuyambitsa zilonda zam'mimba ndi zizindikilo zomwe sizimakhala bwino kwa munthuyo.

Zifukwa za m'mimba polyps

Maonekedwe a polyps m'mimba amatha kuyambitsidwa ndi chilichonse chomwe chimasokoneza acidity ya m'mimba, ndikupangitsa kuti mapangidwe a polyp ayese pH ya m'mimba nthawi zonse kukhala acidic. Zomwe zimayambitsa polyps m'mimba ndi izi:

• Mbiri ya banja;
• Matenda am'mimba;
• Kukhalapo kwa bakiteriya Helicobacter pylori m'mimba;
• Zotupa;
• Adenoma m'matumbo am'mimba;
• Reflux wam'mimba;
• Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala azitsamba, monga Omeprazole, mwachitsanzo.

Ndikofunikira kuti chifukwa cha polyp polyp chizindikiridwe kuti adotolo athe kuwonetsa chithandizo chomwe chingapangitse kuti polyp ichepetse kukula ndikuletsa kuyambika kwa zizindikilo.

Kodi chithandizo

Chithandizo cha polyps chapamimba chimadalira mtundu, kukula, malo, kuchuluka, zizindikilo zokhudzana ndi kuthekera kwa kudwala khansa. Nthawi zambiri, sikofunikira kuchotsa polyp, komabe ngati zizindikiro zogwirizana zikuwoneka kapena polyp ndi yayikulu kuposa 5 mm, mwachitsanzo, ndikofunikira kuchotsa. Izi zimachitika nthawi zambiri pogwiritsa ntchito endoscopy, kuchepetsa zoopsa.