Zodzola za khungu loyabwa

Zamkati

• 1. Mafuta ndi calamine
• 2. Mafuta odzola
• 3. Ma Corticoids
• 4. Mafuta ofewetsa, opatsa thanzi komanso otonthoza

Khungu loyabwa ndi chizindikiro chomwe chingayambitsidwe ndi matenda angapo, monga chifuwa, khungu louma kwambiri, kulumidwa ndi tizilombo, kutentha kwa dzuwa, seborrheic dermatitis, atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, nthomba kapena mycoses, mwachitsanzo, chifukwa chake, dokotala amalangiza mtundu winawake chithandizo cha matenda omwe akukambidwa.

Kuphatikiza pakuthana ndi zomwe zayambitsa kuyabwa, mutha kugwiritsanso ntchito mafuta omwe amathetsa kusapeza bwino komanso kutontholetsa kuyamwa mwachangu, pomwe chithandizo sichinathe. Nthawi zina, mafuta onunkhira amakwana kuthana ndi vutoli, monga khungu louma kwambiri, kutentha kwa dzuwa kapena atopic dermatitis mwachitsanzo.

Ena mwa mafuta omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kuti athetse khungu loyabwa ndi awa:

1. Mafuta ndi calamine

Calamine ndi chinthu chopangidwa ndi zinc oxide ndi zinthu zina, zomwe zimathandiza kuchepetsa kuyabwa, chifukwa cha khungu lake loteteza komanso loteteza. Zodzola ndi mafuta okhala ndi calamine zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo osiyanasiyana, monga ziwengo, kulumidwa ndi tizilombo, kutentha kwa dzuwa kapena nthomba, zokha kapena ngati chithandizo chothandizidwa ndi dokotala.

Zitsanzo zina za mankhwala ndi calamine ndi Ducaamine ochokera ku TheraSkin, omwe amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa akulu ndi ana, ndi Calamyn, Solardril ndi Caladryl, omwe atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa akulu ndi ana opitilira zaka ziwiri, chifukwa ali ndi camphor mu kapangidwe kake, komwe ndi contraindicated ana osakwana zaka 2. Onani mafuta a calendula omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito pa mwana.

2. Mafuta odzola

Zodzola zama antihistamines zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati khungu siligwirizana, atopic dermatitis kapena kulumidwa ndi tizilombo, mwachitsanzo, chifukwa amathandizira kuchepetsa ziwengo ndikuchepetsa kuyabwa. Zitsanzo zina za mafuta okhala ndi antihistamines ndi a Profergan, okhala ndi promethazine, ndi Polaramine, okhala ndi dexchlorpheniramine. Izi ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ana azaka zopitilira ziwiri zokha.

3. Ma Corticoids

Corticosteroids mu mafuta kapena kirimu ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochiza kuyabwa m'malo omwe pali zovuta zambiri komanso / kapena pomwe mankhwala ena alibe mphamvu. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ngati zothandizira pakhungu la psoriasis, lomwe limalumikizidwa ndi ma antifungal othandizira mu mycoses, kulumidwa ndi tizilombo kapena chifuwa chachikulu, mwachitsanzo, eczema kapena atopic dermatitis, koma ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati akuvomerezedwa ndi dokotala.

Zitsanzo zina zamafuta kapena mafuta a corticoid omwe adokotala angakulimbikitseni ndi Berlison kapena Hidrocorte, okhala ndi hydrocortisone, Cortidex, ndi dexamethasone, kapena Esperson, okhala ndi deoxymethasone. Dziwani zoyenera kuchita ndi corticosteroids.

4. Mafuta ofewetsa, opatsa thanzi komanso otonthoza

Nthawi zina, kuyabwa kumatha kuchitika chifukwa cha kuwuma kwambiri kwa khungu, kuchepa kwa khungu kapena kukwiya pakhungu chifukwa cha mankhwala kapena kuchotsa tsitsi, mwachitsanzo.

Zikatero, kugwiritsa ntchito zonona zonunkhira zabwino, zopatsa thanzi komanso zotonthoza, zitha kukhala zokwanira kuti zithetse kusapeza komanso kuyabwa pakhungu. Komabe, ndikofunikira kusamala ngati ndi khungu lokhala ndi atopic dermatitis, popeza panthawiyi mankhwala ena ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito, osakaniza pang'ono komanso osalala momwe angathere.

Zitsanzo zina za mafuta omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito kutenthetsa bwino khungu ndi Avéne's Xeracalm Relipidizing Balm, Fisiogel AI kapena La Roche Posay's Lipikar Baume AP +. Kuphatikiza apo, Hidraloe Gel wa Sesderma ndichinthu chabwino kwambiri pakhungu ndi kuyabwa, kulumidwa ndi tizilombo, kuyatsa pang'ono kapena kuyabwa, chifukwa ili ndi 100% ya aloe vera momwe imapangidwira, komanso yotonthoza komanso yotonthoza.