Zovuta za Khansa ya Prostate

Zamkati

• Kulephera kwa Erectile
• Kusadziletsa
• Metastasis
• Kuwona kwakanthawi

Chidule

Khansara ya Prostate imachitika pamene ma cell a prostate amakhala achilendo ndikuchulukirachulukira. Kudzikundikira kwa maselowa kumatulutsa chotupa. Chotupacho chimatha kubweretsa zovuta zosiyanasiyana, monga kuwonongeka kwa erectile, kusagwira kwamikodzo, komanso kupweteka kwambiri ngati khansara imafalikira m'mafupa.

Mankhwala monga opareshoni ndi ma radiation amatha kuthana ndi matendawa. M'malo mwake, amuna ambiri omwe amapezeka ndi khansa ya prostate amatha kukhala ndi moyo wathanzi, wopindulitsa. Komabe, mankhwalawa amathanso kubweretsa zovuta zina.

Kulephera kwa Erectile

Mitsempha yomwe imayendetsa yankho la erectile la abambo ili pafupi kwambiri ndi prostate gland. Chotupa cha prostate gland kapena mankhwala ena monga opaleshoni ndi radiation amatha kuwononga mitsempha yosakhwima iyi. Izi zitha kuyambitsa mavuto ndikukwaniritsa kapena kusunga erection.

Mankhwala angapo othandiza amapezeka pakulephera kwa erectile. Mankhwala apakamwa ndi awa:

• sildenafil (Viagra)
• tadalafil (Cialis)
• vardenafil (Levitra)

Pampu yopuma, yotchedwanso kuti vacuum constriction device, itha kuthandiza amuna omwe safuna kumwa mankhwala. Chipangizocho chimapanga erection pokakamiza magazi kulowa mu mbolo ndi chosindikizira.

Kusadziletsa

Zotupa za Prostatic ndi chithandizo cha opaleshoni ya khansa ya prostate amathanso kuyambitsa mkodzo. Wina yemwe ali ndi vuto lodzikweza mkodzo amalephera kutulutsa chikhodzodzo ndipo amatha kutuluka mkodzo kapena kulephera kuwongolera akamakodza. Choyambitsa chachikulu ndikuwonongeka kwa mitsempha ndi minofu yomwe imayang'anira ntchito yamikodzo.

Amuna omwe ali ndi khansa ya prostate angafunike kugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi oyamwa kuti agwire mkodzo wotuluka. Mankhwala amathanso kuthandizira kuthana ndi chikhodzodzo. Nthawi zovuta kwambiri, jakisoni wa puloteni yotchedwa collagen mu urethra itha kuthandizira kuyimitsa njira ndikupewa kutuluka.

Metastasis

Metastasis imachitika pamene ma cell a chotupa ochokera m'thupi limodzi amafalikira mbali zina za thupi. Khansara imatha kufalikira kudzera mu minofu ndi ma lymph system komanso kudzera m'magazi. Maselo a khansa ya prostate amatha kupita ku ziwalo zina, monga chikhodzodzo. Amatha kupita kutali ndikumakhudza mbali zina za thupi, monga mafupa ndi msana.

Khansa ya Prostate yomwe imafalikira m'mafupa. Izi zitha kubweretsa zovuta zotsatirazi:

• kupweteka kwambiri
• fractures kapena mafupa osweka
• kuuma m'chiuno, ntchafu, kapena kumbuyo
• kufooka m'manja ndi miyendo
• calcium yochuluka kuposa magazi onse m'magazi (hypercalcemia), yomwe imatha kudzetsa nseru, kusanza, ndi chisokonezo
• kupanikizika kwa msana, zomwe zingayambitse kufooka kwa minofu ndi kukodza kwamitsempha kapena matumbo

Zovuta izi zitha kuchiritsidwa ndi mankhwala otchedwa bisphosphonates, kapena mankhwala ojambulidwa otchedwa denosumab (Xgeva).

Kuwona kwakanthawi

Khansara ya Prostate ndiyo khansa yachiwiri yofala kwambiri mwa amuna pambuyo pa khansa ya khansa yapakhungu, malinga ndi.

Imfa chifukwa cha khansa ya prostate yatsika kwambiri. Amapitilizabe kusiya pomwe mankhwala atsopano akupezeka. Izi zikhoza kukhala chifukwa cha kukula kwa mayesero a matenda a kansa ya prostate m'ma 1980.

Amuna omwe ali ndi khansa ya prostate amakhala ndi mwayi wokhala ndi moyo nthawi yayitali ngakhale atawapeza. Malingana ndi American Cancer Society, zaka zisanu zapakati pa kupulumuka kwa khansa ya prostate yomwe siinafalikire pafupifupi 100%. Zaka 10 zakupulumuka zili pafupi ndi 99% ndipo zaka 15 zapulumuka ndi 94%.

Khansa yambiri ya prostate ikukula pang'onopang'ono komanso yopanda vuto. Izi zapangitsa kuti amuna ena agwiritse ntchito njira yotchedwa kuyang'anitsitsa mwachidwi kapena "kuyembekezera mwachidwi". Madokotala amawunika mosamala khansa ya Prostate ngati ali ndi kukula ndi kupita patsogolo pogwiritsa ntchito magazi ndi mayeso ena. Izi zimathandiza kupewa zovuta zamkodzo komanso erectile zomwe zimakhudzana ndi mankhwala ena. Kafukufuku wa 2013 akuwonetsa kuti anthu omwe amapezeka ndi khansa yomwe ili pachiwopsezo chochepa angafune kulandila chithandizo pokhapokha matendawa atafalikira.