Khansa ya Prostate

Zamkati

• Chidule

Chidule

Prostate ndiye gland m'munsi mwa chikhodzodzo cha abambo yomwe imatulutsa timadzi ta umuna. Khansara ya prostate imapezeka pakati pa amuna achikulire. Ndizochepa mwa amuna ochepera zaka 40. Zowopsa zomwe zingayambitse khansa ya prostate zimaphatikizapo kukhala ndi zaka zopitilira 65, mbiri ya banja, komanso kukhala African American.

Zizindikiro za khansa ya prostate zitha kuphatikizira

• Mavuto akudutsa mkodzo, monga kupweteka, kuvutika kuyambitsa kapena kuyimitsa mtsinje, kapena kuyendetsa
• Kupweteka kumbuyo kwenikweni
• Ululu wokhala nawo

Kuti mupeze khansa ya prostate, adokotala mungayeze mayeso am'manja kuti mumve kuti prostate ili ndi zotupa kapena china chilichonse chachilendo. Muthanso kuyezetsa magazi a prostate-specific antigen (PSA). Mayesowa amagwiritsidwanso ntchito poyesa khansa ya prostate, yomwe imayang'ana khansa musanakhale ndi zizindikilo. Ngati zotsatira zanu sizachilendo, mungafunike kuyesedwa kambiri, monga ultrasound, MRI, kapena biopsy.

Chithandizo nthawi zambiri chimadalira gawo la khansa. Khansara imakula mwachangu komanso ndi yosiyana bwanji ndi minofu yoyandikana nayo imathandizira kudziwa siteji. Amuna omwe ali ndi khansa ya prostate ali ndi njira zambiri zochiritsira. Chithandizo chomwe chili chabwino kwa mwamuna m'modzi sichingakhale chabwino kwa wina. Zosankhazi ndi monga kuyembekezera mwachidwi, opaleshoni, mankhwala a radiation, mankhwala a mahomoni, komanso chemotherapy. Mutha kukhala ndi mankhwala osiyanasiyana.

NIH: National Cancer Institute