Mmene Mungachotsere Nsikidzi
Zamkati
- Gawo 1: Pezani madera onse omwe mwadzaza matendawa
- Gawo 2: Muli ndi infestation
- Gawo 3: Konzekerani chithandizo cha nsikidzi
- Gawo 4: Ipha nsikidzi
- Njira zoyeretsera m'nyumba
- Mankhwala osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ndi mankhwala
- Gawo 5: Yang'anirani madera omwe akhudzidwa
- Gawo 6: Bwererani pakufunika
- Gawo 7: Pezani zabwino zomwe zikukhudzidwa
- Gawo 8: Sungani nsikidzi kunja
- Malangizo popewa
Kuchotsa nsikidzi
Nsikidzi zimakhala zochepa mpaka mamilimita 5 poyerekeza ndi chofufutira pensulo. Ziwombankhanga ndi zanzeru, zolimba, ndipo zimaberekana mofulumira. Nsikidzi zimadziwa komwe zimabisala kuti zisazindikiridwe, zimatha kukhala miyezi ingapo pakudya, ndipo wamkazi wathanzi amatha kuikira mazira 500 m'moyo wake.
Ndizosadabwitsa kuti omwera magazi ang'onoang'ono awa akhoza kubweretsa mavuto ambiri mnyumba mwanu. Ngati agona nanu, amatha kusiya kufiira, kuyabwa kumakuthupi lanu lonse.
Mwamwayi, mutha kuchotsa nsikidzi. Khalani oleza mtima chifukwa kuchotsa nsikidzi nthawi zambiri kumatenga nthawi ndi khama. Muyenera kuyesa njira zingapo zamagulu osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala, makamaka ngati muli ndi infestation yayikulu.
Pali zinthu zina zomwe zimapangitsa kuti nsikidzi zikhale zovuta kuzichotsa. Mutha kukhala ndi nthawi yovuta kuwachotsera m'nyumba mwanu ngati muli ndi zodetsa zambiri, kapena mumayenda pafupipafupi ndikubweretsa nsikidzi kunyumba kwanu.
Ngati simungathe kuthana ndi nyumba yanu panokha, mungafunikire kuyitanitsa wopha akatswiri. Pemphani malangizo owongolera tsatane-tsatane pakuchotsa nsikidzi.
Gawo 1: Pezani madera onse omwe mwadzaza matendawa
Ngati muli ndi nsikidzi, muyenera kuwapeza msanga asanayambe kubereka. Ndiosavuta komanso yotsika mtengo-kuchiza matenda ang'onoang'ono kuposa akulu. Komabe matenda ang'onoang'ono amatha kukhala ovuta kuwazindikira.
Fufuzani nsikidzi nokha, kapena gwiritsani ntchito akatswiri kuti ayendere. Oyang'anira ena amagwiritsa ntchito agalu ophunzitsidwa bwino kusaka nsikidzi ndi fungo.
Thupi laling'ono la nsikidzi, lopapatiza limawathandiza kufinya m'malo ang'onoang'ono ngati mateti kapena mphasa, komanso makola amkati.
Komanso muziwayang'ana m'malo ngati awa:
- pafupi ndi ma tags a matiresi ndi bokosi masika
- m'ming'alu pabedi ndi kumutu
- m'mabwalo oyambira
- Pakati pamisofa yamabedi
- m'malo olumikizirana mipando
- mkati mwa malo ogulitsira magetsi
- pansi pa pepala lotayirira
- pansi pazithunzi ndi zikwangwani pamakoma
- mu msoko pomwe mapepala ndi denga zimakumana
Gwiritsani ntchito tochi ndikukulitsa magalasi kuti mupite kudera lonseli.
Mutha kuwona nsikidzi ndi awa:
- nsikidzi zamoyo, zomwe ndi zofiira komanso pafupifupi ¼-inchi
- mawanga akuda ngati kukula kwa nthawi-awa ndi zitosi za nsikidzi
- zipsera pabuka pa matiresi anu kuchokera ku nsikidzi zomwe zaphwanyidwa
- mazira ang'onoang'ono achikasu otumbululuka, zipolopolo za dzira, ndi zikopa zachikasu zomwe nsikidzi zazing'ono zimatulutsa
Mukapeza nsikidzi, ikani mumtsuko wosindikizidwa pamodzi ndi supuni 1 ya opaka mowa. Mitundu ina ya nsikidzi imatha kuwoneka ngati nsikidzi. Ngati simukudziwa kuti ndi kachilombo kotani kamene mwapeza, mubweretsereni kwa wowononga kapena katswiri wa tizilombo kuti adziwe.
Gawo 2: Muli ndi infestation
Mukadziwa kuti muli ndi nsikidzi, muyenera kuzisunga kuti muthe. Njira yachangu komanso yosavuta yotchera nsikidzi ndiyomwe mukufuna. Yambitsani ntchito pamalo obisalapo.
Izi zikuphatikiza zanu:
- kama
- chovala
- makalapeti
- zamagetsi (monga ma TV)
Sungani zotsekerazo muthumba la pulasitiki ndikuzitaya. Kenako konzani bwino malovuwo.
Sindikiza nsalu zanu zonse ndi zovala zanu m'matumba apulasitiki mpaka mutha kuzisamba. Kenako aikeni pamalo otentha kwambiri ponyamula ndi kuwumitsa. Ngati chinthu sichingatsukidwe, chiikeni pouma kwa mphindi 30 pamalo otentha kwambiri.
Chilichonse chomwe sichingachiritsidwe mu washer ndi dryer, ikani m'thumba la pulasitiki. Siyani pamenepo kwa miyezi ingapo, ngati n'kotheka, kuti muwonetsetse kuti nsikidzi zonse zafa. Ngati simungathe kuyeretsa mipando, itayireni kutali. Yambeni ndi kupopera penti mawu akuti "nsikidzi" kuti pasapezeke wina amene angawatengere kunyumba.
Gawo 3: Konzekerani chithandizo cha nsikidzi
Musanayambe kusamalira nyumba yanu, yesetsani kukonzekera pang'ono kuti mukulitse mwayi wanu wopambana. Onetsetsani kuti nsalu zanu zonse, makalapeti, ma drape, zovala, ndi malo ena obisalapo atsukidwa kapena kuponyedwa kunja (onani Gawo 2).
Kenako, chotsani malo obisala nsikidzi. Nyamula mabuku, magazini, zovala, ndi china chilichonse chomwe chagona pansi pako ndi pansi pa kama wako. Kutaya chilichonse chomwe mungathe. Osasuntha zinthu kuchokera kuchipinda chodzaza ndi choyera-mutha kufalitsa nsikidzi.
Sindikiza malo aliwonse otseguka. Gwiritsitsani pepala lotayirira. Caulk ming'alu yamipando ndi mozungulira mabolodi oyambira. Lembani malo ogulitsira magetsi. Pomaliza, sungani bedi lanu osachepera mainchesi 6 kuchokera kukhoma kuti nsikidzi zisakwere.
Gawo 4: Ipha nsikidzi
Njira zoyeretsera m'nyumba
Mutha kuyesa kuchotsa nsikidzi popanda mankhwala. Tiziromboti ndiosavuta kupha ndi kutentha kwambiri, 115 ° F (46 ° C), kapena kuzizira kwambiri, 32 ° F (ochepera 0 ° C
Nazi njira zingapo zochizira nsikidzi pogwiritsa ntchito njirazi:
- Sambani zofunda ndi zovala m'madzi otentha kwa mphindi 30. Kenako ikani choumitsira pamalo otentha kwambiri kwa mphindi 30.
- Gwiritsani ntchito sitima yapamadzi pa matiresi, pabedi, ndi malo ena amene nsikidzi zimabisala.
- Longedza zinthu zomwe zadzaza m'matumba akuda ndikuzisiya panja panja pali kutentha (95 madigiri) kapena mgalimoto yotseka. Kutentha kozizira, zimatha kutenga miyezi iwiri kapena isanu kuti iphe nsikidzi zotsekedwa.
- Ikani matumba okhala ndi nsikidzi mufiriji pa 0 ° F (-17 ° C). Gwiritsani ntchito thermometer kuti muwone kutentha. Asiyeni mmenemo kwa masiku osachepera anayi.
Mukatsuka nsikidzi zonse, pangani malowa kuti asakhale ndi anzawo. Ikani zophimba zansikidzi pa matiresi anu ndi kasupe wabokosi. Zip izi zikuphimba njira yonse. Nsikidzi zomwe zatsekedwa mkati zifa, ndipo nsikidzi zatsopano sizingalowemo.
Ngati njirazi sizingathetse nsikidzi zonse, mungafunike kuyesa mankhwala ophera tizilombo.
Mankhwala osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ndi mankhwala
Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tikhoza kuthana ndi nsikidzi m'nyumba mwanu. Fufuzani zinthu zomwe zalembetsedwa ndi EPA, ndipo ndizodziwika bwino ngati "nsikidzi."
Nazi mitundu ingapo ya mankhwala ophera tizilombo omwe mungayesere:
- Pyrethrins ndi pyrethroids ndiwo mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kupha nsikidzi. Komabe, nsikidzi zina zimakhala zosagonjetsedwa kwa iwo.
- Zithunzi monga chlorfenapyr amapha nsikidzi posokoneza ma cell awo.
- Ma Neonicotinoids ndi mitundu ina ya chikonga. Amawononga dongosolo lamanjenje lazimbalangondo. Mankhwala amtunduwu amagwira ntchito ku nsikidzi zomwe sizilimbana ndi mankhwala ena ophera tizilombo.
- Zokometsera ndi zinthu zomwe zimawononga nsikidzi zokutira kunja. Popanda izi, nsikidzi zimauma ndikufa. Zitsanzo ziwiri za zotsekemera ndi silika airgel (Tri-Die ndi CimeXa) ndi diatomaceous lapansi. Ubwino wa zakumwa zokometsera ndikuti nsikidzi sizingathe kugonjetsedwa nazo, koma zimagwira ntchito pang'onopang'ono. Izi zitha kutenga miyezi ingapo kuti ziphe nsikidzi zonse.
- Opopera kapena bomba la bug kupha nsikidzi, koma sizingaloŵe m'ming'alu ndi m'ming'alu momwe izi zimabisala. Zitha kukhalanso poizoni kwa anthu ngati mutazigwiritsa ntchito molakwika. Werengani chizindikirocho mosamala. Tulukani m'chipindacho musanayambike.
- Bzalani zopangira mafuta monga EcoRaider ndi Bed Bug Patrolare alibe poizoni kuposa mankhwala ophera tizilombo, ndipo amagwira ntchito bwino polimbana ndi nsikidzi.
Gawo 5: Yang'anirani madera omwe akhudzidwa
Nsikidzi zimatenga nthawi kuti ziwonongeke. Musanakhulupirire kuti mankhwala anu agwiradi ntchito, mufunika umboni woti nsikidzi zasuntha. Yang'anani madera omwe mwadzaza kamodzi masiku asanu ndi awiri kuti muone ngati zachitika.
Pofuna kuti nsikidzi zikhale zosavuta kuziwona, ikani zida zoyimitsira pansi pa mwendo uliwonse wa bedi. Zipangizozi zimakola nsikidzi asanakwere pabedi panu. Mungafunike kuyang'anitsitsa olowa nawo chaka chonse.
Gawo 6: Bwererani pakufunika
Nsikidzi ndi nyama zolimba. Nthawi yomwe mukuganiza kuti mwawafafaniza, mutha kuwaonanso. Muyenera kuyesa njira zingapo zochizira matendawa. Ndipo ngati sakupitabe, mudzafunika kuyitanitsa katswiri wowafafaniza.
Gawo 7: Pezani zabwino zomwe zikukhudzidwa
Ngati simungathe kufafaniza nsikidzi nokha, ndi nthawi yoti muchitepo kanthu. Makampani oletsa tizilombo ali ndi mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ndi mankhwala ena omwe simukupezeka. Ali ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo omwe amapha nsikidzi nthawi zonse, ndipo amakhala mkati mwa mipando ndi ming'alu yopha nsikidzi nthawi yayitali.
Makampani oletsa tizilombo angagwiritsenso ntchito kutentha kwachipinda chonse. Amabweretsa zida zapadera zomwe zimawotcha chipinda mpaka kutentha kwapakati pa 135 ndi 145 madigiri Fahrenheit okwanira kupha nsikidzi.
Kampani yolimbana ndi tizilombo isanafike, akuyenera kukupatsani malangizo okonzekereratu nyumba yanu. Tsatirani malangizo awo mosamala ndipo mudzakhala ndi mwayi wopukuta nsikidzi.
Chithandizo cha akatswiri amatenga maulendo awiri kapena atatu kuti ayambe kugwira ntchito. Mukalandira chithandizo chilichonse, mungafunike kutuluka m'zipinda zamankhwala kwa maola angapo mpaka tizirombo toyambitsa matenda titauma.
Gawo 8: Sungani nsikidzi kunja
Nsikidzi zikachoka, mudzafunika kuwonetsetsa kuti zikupitilirabe.
Malangizo popewa
- Chotsani chodetsa chilichonse. Osasiya mapepala, magazini, zovala, kapena zinthu zina pansi.
- Phimbani matiresi anu ndi kasupe wabokosi ndi chivundikiro cha nsikidzi ndikuzimata zonse.
- Pukutani ndi kusamba zofunda, mipando, makatani, ndi makalapeti nthawi zambiri.
- Sindikiza ming'alu kuzungulira mabowo, mabatani oyambira, ndi malo ogulitsira magetsi kuti nsikidzi zisalowe.
- Fufuzani nsikidzi muzipinda za hotelo mukamapita kuti mupewe kubwera nazo kunyumba.