RDW (Mulingo Wofalitsa Maselo Ofiira)

Zamkati

• Kodi kuyesa kufalikira kwa maselo ofiira ndi chiyani?
• Amagwiritsidwa ntchito yanji?
• Chifukwa chiyani ndikufuna mayeso a RDW?
• Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani poyesa RDW?
• Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chilichonse kukonzekera mayeso?
• Kodi pali zoopsa zilizonse pamayeso?
• Kodi zotsatirazi zikutanthauza chiyani?
• Kodi pali china chilichonse chomwe ndikufunika kudziwa pazoyesa kufalikira kwa maselo ofiira?
• Zolemba

Kodi kuyesa kufalikira kwa maselo ofiira ndi chiyani?

Kuyesa kwa kufalikira kwa maselo ofiira (RDW) ndiyeso ya mulingo ndi kukula kwa maselo ofiira amwazi (erythrocytes). Maselo ofiira ofiira amasuntha mpweya kuchokera m'mapapu anu kupita ku selo iliyonse mthupi lanu. Maselo anu amafunikira oxygen kuti akule, kuberekana, ndikukhala athanzi. Ngati maselo anu ofiira ndi akulu kuposa achibadwa, zitha kuwonetsa vuto lazachipatala.

Mayina ena: Mayeso a RDW-SD (standard deviation), Erythrocyte Distribution Width

Amagwiritsidwa ntchito yanji?

Kuyezetsa magazi kwa RDW nthawi zambiri kumakhala gawo la kuwerengera kwathunthu kwamagazi (CBC), mayeso omwe amayesa magawo osiyanasiyana amwazi wanu, kuphatikiza maselo ofiira. Kuyezetsa kwa RDW kumakonda kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti mupeze kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi, vuto lomwe maselo ofiira amwazi wanu sangathe kunyamula mpweya wokwanira mthupi lanu lonse. Mayeso a RDW atha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito pozindikira:

• Zovuta zina zamagazi monga thalassemia, matenda obadwa nawo omwe amatha kuyambitsa kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi
• Matenda azachipatala monga matenda amtima, matenda ashuga, matenda a chiwindi, ndi khansa, makamaka khansa yoyipa.

Chifukwa chiyani ndikufuna mayeso a RDW?

Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu atha kuyitanitsa kuwerengera kwathunthu kwamagazi, komwe kumaphatikizapo mayeso a RDW, ngati gawo la mayeso wamba, kapena ngati muli:

• Zizindikiro za kuchepa kwa magazi, kuphatikiza kufooka, chizungulire, khungu lotumbululuka, ndi manja ndi mapazi ozizira
• Mbiri ya banja la thalassemia, sickle cell anemia kapena matenda ena obadwa nawo amwazi
• Matenda osachiritsika monga matenda a Crohn, matenda ashuga kapena HIV / AIDS
• Chakudya chochepa kwambiri chachitsulo ndi mchere
• Matenda a nthawi yayitali
• Kutaya magazi kwambiri chifukwa chovulala kapena opaleshoni

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani poyesa RDW?

Katswiri wa zamankhwala atenga zitsanzo zamagazi anu pogwiritsa ntchito singano yaying'ono kuti atulutse magazi kuchokera mumitsempha ya m'manja mwanu. Singanoyo imalumikizidwa ndi chubu choyesera, chomwe chimasungira zitsanzo zanu. Chubu ikadzaza, singano imachotsedwa m'manja mwanu.Mutha kumva kuluma pang'ono singano ikamalowa kapena kutuluka. Izi nthawi zambiri zimatenga mphindi zosakwana zisanu.

Singanoyo itachotsedwa, mudzapatsidwa bandeji kapena chidutswa cha gauze kuti musindikize pamalowo kwa mphindi kapena ziwiri kuti muthane ndi magazi. Mungafune kusunga bandejiyi kwa maola angapo.

Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chilichonse kukonzekera mayeso?

Simukusowa kukonzekera kulikonse kwa mayeso a RDW. Ngati wothandizira zaumoyo wanu adalamulanso kuyesa magazi ena, mungafunike kusala (osadya kapena kumwa) kwa maola angapo musanayezedwe. Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu adzakudziwitsani ngati pali malangizo apadera oti mutsatire.

Kodi pali zoopsa zilizonse pamayeso?

Pali chiopsezo chochepa kwambiri kukayezetsa magazi. Mutha kukhala ndi ululu pang'ono kapena kuvulala pamalo pomwe singano idayikidwapo, koma zizindikiro zambiri zimatha msanga.

Kodi zotsatirazi zikutanthauza chiyani?

Zotsatira za RDW zimathandiza wothandizira zaumoyo wanu kumvetsetsa kuchuluka kwa maselo ofiira amwazi wawo kukula ndi kuchuluka kwake. Ngakhale zotsatira zanu za RDW ndi zachilendo, mungakhalebe ndi matenda omwe akufunikira chithandizo. Ichi ndichifukwa chake zotsatira za RDW nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizidwa ndimiyeso ina yamagazi. Zotsatira izi zitha kupereka chithunzi chathunthu cha thanzi lamaselo anu ofiira amwazi ndipo zitha kuthandiza kuzindikira zikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza:

• Kuperewera kwachitsulo
• Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi
• Thalassemia
• Matenda a kuchepa kwa magazi
• Matenda a chiwindi
• Matenda a impso
• Khansa Yoyenera

Mosakayikira dokotala wanu adzafunikanso mayeso kuti atsimikizire kuti ali ndi matenda.

Dziwani zambiri zamayeso a labotale, magawo owerengera, ndi zotsatira zakumvetsetsa.

Kodi pali china chilichonse chomwe ndikufunika kudziwa pazoyesa kufalikira kwa maselo ofiira?

Ngati zotsatira zanu zikuwonetsa kuti muli ndi matenda a magazi, monga kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi, mutha kupatsidwa dongosolo la chithandizo kuti muwonjezere kuchuluka kwa mpweya womwe maselo anu ofiira amatha kunyamula. Kutengera ndi momwe muliri, adotolo angavomereze zowonjezera mavitamini, mankhwala, ndi / kapena kusintha kwa zakudya zanu.

Onetsetsani kuti mwalankhula ndi adotolo musanadye zowonjezera kapena musasinthe pakudya kwanu.

Zolemba

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Zomwe zili patsamba lino siziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mwa chithandizo chamankhwala kapena upangiri. Lumikizanani ndi othandizira azaumoyo ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudzana ndi thanzi lanu.