Kuopsa Kwenikweni Kwa Matenda a Mtima Pazolimbitsa Thupi

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Pankhani zambiri zomwe zimanena za ubwino wothamanga, nthawi zina timapeza imodzi yomwe ikunena zosiyana, monga nkhani zaposachedwa za momwe othamanga aamuna 30 omwe akuwoneka kuti ali oyenerera adamwalira pa Rock 'n' Roll half marathon. Raleigh, NC, sabata yatha.

Akuluakulu a mpikisano sanatulutse chomwe chimayambitsa imfa, koma Umesh Gidwani, M.D., wamkulu wa Cardiac Critical Care pa Mount Sinai Hospital ku New York City, akuganiza kuti kumangidwa kwa mtima komwe kumachititsa kuti afe mwadzidzidzi. Izi zimachitika mwa amuna kuposa akazi, komabe ndizochepa kwambiri - pafupifupi 1 mwa 100,000. "Mwayi woti munthu amwalire akuthamanga mpikisanowu ndi wofanana ndi kukhala ndi ngozi yoopsa ya njinga yamoto," akutero Gidwani, yemwe anganene kuti "ngozi yodzidzimutsa."

Zinthu ziwiri zikuluzikulu zitha kukhala kuti zidabweretsa izi zosayembekezereka, akufotokoza. Imodzi imatchedwa hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, ndipamene minofu ya mtima imakhala yolimba, yomwe imalepheretsa magazi kuyenda mthupi lonse. Chinyake ndi matenda amtima ischemic (kapena ischemic), omwe amayamba chifukwa chakuchepa kwamagazi mumitsempha yomwe imapereka mtima. Izi zimachitika makamaka kwa okalamba kapena omwe ali ndi mbiri yakubadwa yamatenda amtima. Zizoloŵezi zoipa za moyo, monga kusuta, kapena kukhala ndi vuto la mafuta m'thupi kungathenso kuonjezera chiopsezo chotsatira.

Tsoka ilo, sipakhala zizindikiro zonse zofunika kuzisamalira. "Kupweteka pachifuwa, thukuta losazolowereka, ndikumva kugunda kwa mtima ndizizindikiro zodziwitsa, koma izi sizimachitika mwadzidzidzi kumwalira kwamtima," a Gidwani akuchenjeza. Ngakhale kulibe zomwe mungayang'anire mukamathamanga, mutha kufunsa dokotala kuti akuwonetseni pasadakhale, ngati muli ndi chifukwa chodera nkhawa.

EKG imatha kunyamula ngati pali vuto mu mtima mwako,” akutero Gidwani. Ngakhale palibe cholakwika chilichonse ndi ticker yanu, mayesero apadera kwambiri alipo kuti mufufuze zambiri. Koma zovuta kuti ndinu woyenera pamayeso amtunduwu ndizochepa. "Zomwe zimachitika mwadzidzidzi za kufa kwa mtima ndizochepa kwambiri mwa achinyamata mwakuti sizithandiza kuti anthu aziwayesa," akutero a Gidwani, ndikuwonjeza kuti mayeserowa amalimbikitsidwa ngati muli ndi mbiri yabanja, munamva kupweteka pachifuwa m'mbuyomu, wosuta fodya, kapena ali ndi zizindikiro zina.

Nthawi zambiri othamanga amaganiziridwa kuti ali ndi thanzi labwino. Ngati mukuphunzitsidwa bwino ndipo muli bwino ndi dokotala wanu wamkulu kapena cardiologist, muyenera kukhala bwino kupita patali.

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