Kutaya mtima pang'ono: ndi chiyani komanso mawonekedwe ake

Zamkati

• Zinthu zazikulu

Kutaya mtima pang'ono kapena kulumala pang'ono pamalingaliro kumadziwika ndi zoperewera zenizeni zokhudzana ndi kuphunzira komanso maluso olumikizirana, mwachitsanzo, zomwe zimatenga nthawi kuti zikule. Mulingo wofooka waluntha uku ukhoza kuzindikirika kudzera pakuyesedwa kwa luntha, yemwe quotient waluntha (IQ) ali pakati pa 52 ndi 68.

Kulemala kwamtunduwu kumakonda kupezeka mwa amuna ndipo nthawi zambiri kumawonekera muubwana kuchokera pakuwona zamakhalidwe ndi kuphunzira komanso zovuta zolumikizana kapena kupezeka kwamachitidwe mopupuluma, mwachitsanzo. Matendawa atha kupangidwa ndi wama psychologist kapena psychiat osati kokha poyesa mayeso anzeru, komanso poyesa momwe mwanayo amaganizira komanso malingaliro ake pokambirana ndi kupereka malipoti kwa makolo kapena omwe akuwasamalira.

Ngakhale ali ndi nzeru zochepa, ana omwe ali ndi kuchepa kwamaganizidwe ochepa atha kupindula ndi maphunziro ndi psychotherapy, chifukwa luso lawo limalimbikitsidwa.

Zinthu zazikulu

Anthu omwe ali ndi zilema zochepa alibe kusintha kwakuthupi, koma atha kukhala ndi mawonekedwe ena, ndipo nthawi zina kumakhala koyenera kuyang'anira mabungwe apadera olimbikitsira maluso, monga:

• Kupanda kukhwima;
• Kutha pang'ono kocheza;
• Mzere wachindunji kwambiri;
• Amavutika kusintha;
• Kuperewera kwa kupewa komanso kukhudzika kwambiri;
• Amatha kuchita zinthu mopupuluma;
• Kunyengelera chiweruzo.

Kuphatikiza apo, anthu omwe ali ndi kuchepa pang'ono kwamaganizidwe amatha kudwala khunyu ndipo, chifukwa chake, ayenera kutsagana ndi wama psychologist kapena psychiatrist. Makhalidwe ofooka pang'ono amasiyana pakati pa anthu, ndipo pakhoza kukhala kusiyanasiyana kokhudzana ndi kuchuluka kwa kuwonongeka kwamakhalidwe.