Mlembi: Charles Brown
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 1 Febuluwale 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 19 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Munchausen syndrome: ndi chiyani, momwe mungazindikire ndikuchiza - Thanzi
Munchausen syndrome: ndi chiyani, momwe mungazindikire ndikuchiza - Thanzi

Zamkati

Matenda a Munchausen, omwe amadziwikanso kuti matenda osokoneza bongo, ndi matenda amisala momwe munthu amafanizira zizindikiro kapena kukakamiza kuyamba kwa matenda. Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda amtunduwu amabwereza matenda ndipo nthawi zambiri amapita kuchipatala kupita kuchipatala kukafuna chithandizo. Kuphatikiza apo, odwala omwe ali ndi matendawa nthawi zambiri amadziwanso zamankhwala, kutha kugwiritsa ntchito chisamaliro chawo kuti agonekere kuchipatala ndikuyesedwa, kulandira chithandizo komanso kuchitidwa maopaleshoni akuluakulu.

Kupezeka kwa matenda a Munchausen kumapangidwa motengera momwe munthuyo akuwonera, kuphatikiza pakuyesa komwe kumatsimikizira kuti palibe matenda omwe adafotokozedwayo. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kuzindikira chomwe chimayambitsa vutoli, chifukwa ndizotheka kuti chithandizo chitha kuyambitsidwa bwino.

Momwe mungazindikire matenda a Munchausen

Chimodzi mwazizindikiro za Munchausen's syndrome ndi kuchezeredwa kuchipatala mobwerezabwereza ndi malipoti azizindikiro zamatenda omwe samatsimikiziridwa kudzera pakuwunika kwazachipatala, mwakuthupi komanso pazithunzi komanso labotale. Zizindikiro zina zomwe zingaganiziridwe pakudziwika kwa Munchausen syndrome ndi:


  • Mbiri yazachipatala komanso yaumwini mosagwirizana pang'ono kapena ayi;
  • Kupita kuzipatala zosiyanasiyana kapena kusankhidwa ndi madokotala angapo;
  • Muyenera kuyesa kuti mupeze matendawa;
  • Kudziwa zambiri za matendawa ndi momwe angadziwire komanso momwe amathandizira.

Pomwe cholinga cha anthu omwe ali ndi vutoli ndikupangitsa gulu lazachipatala kuchita mayeso ndi njira zochizira matendawa, amamaliza kuphunzira za matendawa mozama, potero amatha kubereka bwino zizindikiro za matendawa ndikukambirana zomwe zikuchitika ndi adotolo, kuthekera koti akalandire chithandizo chamankhwala.

Kodi Munchausen syndrome ndi tidzakulowereni

Matenda a Munchausen ndi proxy, omwe amatchedwanso cholowa cha Munchausen, amapezeka pamene munthuyo amayerekezera kapena kupangitsa munthu wina kukhala ndi zizindikilo za matendawa, nthawi zambiri mwa ana omwe amacheza nawo pafupipafupi. Chifukwa chake, ana awa nthawi zambiri amapita nawo kuchipatala kapena kupatsidwa chithandizo chomwe munthu wodwala matendawa amakhulupirira kuti ndichothandiza.


Ndikofunikira kuti ana awa awunikidwe ndi adotolo kuti awone ngati ali ndi matenda aliwonse, ndipo, ngati ayi, malangizowo ndikuti mwanayo achotsedwe kwa munthu yemwe ali ndi vutoli, popeza khalidweli limaonedwa kuti ndi nkhanza za ana .

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Chithandizo cha Munchausen's syndrome chimasiyanasiyana kutengera matenda, chifukwa matendawa amatha kuyambitsidwa ndi zovuta zina zamaganizidwe, monga nkhawa, malingaliro, kusokonezeka kwa umunthu komanso kukhumudwa. Chifukwa chake, malinga ndi zomwe zimayambitsa, ndizotheka kuyambitsa chithandizo choyenera kwambiri, kuthekera kwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala amisala komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala.

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