Zojambulajambula

Zamkati

• Kodi hysteroscopy ndi chiyani?
• Amagwiritsidwa ntchito yanji?
• Chifukwa chiyani ndimafunikira hysteroscopy?
• Kodi chimachitika ndi chiani panthawi ya chisokonezo?
• Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chilichonse kukonzekera mayeso?
• Kodi pali zoopsa zilizonse pamayeso?
• Kodi zotsatirazi zikutanthauza chiyani?
• Kodi pali china chilichonse chomwe ndiyenera kudziwa chokhudza hysteroscopy?
• Zolemba

Kodi hysteroscopy ndi chiyani?

Hysteroscopy ndi njira yomwe imalola wothandizira zaumoyo kuyang'ana mkati mwa chiberekero cha chiberekero ndi chiberekero. Amagwiritsa ntchito chubu chopyapyala chotchedwa hysteroscope, chomwe chimalowetsedwa kudzera mu nyini. Chubu chili ndi kamera. Kamera imatumiza zithunzi za chiberekero pazenera. Njirayi imatha kuzindikira ndi kuchiza zomwe zimayambitsa kutuluka magazi, matenda a chiberekero, ndi zina.

Mayina ena: opaleshoni ya hysteroscopic, diagnostical hysteroscopy, hysteroscopy yothandizira

Amagwiritsidwa ntchito yanji?

Kawirikawiri hysteroscopy imagwiritsidwa ntchito:

• Dziwani zomwe zimayambitsa magazi osadziwika
• Thandizani kupeza chifukwa cha kusabereka, kulephera kutenga pakati patatha chaka chimodzi ndikuyesera
• Pezani chomwe chimayambitsa kusokonekera mobwerezabwereza (zopitilira padera ziwiri motsatira)
• Pezani ndikuchotsa ma fibroids ndi ma polyps. Izi ndi mitundu yaziphuphu zambiri m'chiberekero. Nthawi zambiri samakhala ndi khansa.
• Chotsani minofu yofiirira m'chiberekero
• Chotsani chida cha intrauterine (IUD), kachipangizo kakang'ono, kapulasitiki kamene kamayikidwa mkati mwa chiberekero kapewedwe ka mimba
• Chitani chidule. Biopsy ndi njira yomwe imachotsa pang'ono pang'ono minofu yoyeserera.
• Ikani chida chokhazikika cholerera m'machubu. Machubu ya mazira imanyamula mazira kuchokera mchiberekero kupita nawo m'chiberekero nthawi yovundikira (kutulutsa dzira panthawi yakusamba).

Chifukwa chiyani ndimafunikira hysteroscopy?

Mungafunike mayeso awa ngati:

• Mukukhala wolemera kuposa nthawi yanthawi yakusamba ndi / kapena kutuluka magazi pakati pa msambo.
• Mukutuluka magazi mutatha kusamba.
• Mukuvutika kutenga kapena kukhala ndi pakati.
• Mukufuna njira yolerera yokhazikika.
• Mukufuna kuchotsa IUD.

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiani panthawi ya chisokonezo?

Kawirikawiri hysteroscopy imachitikira kuchipatala kapena kuchipatala. Njirayi nthawi zambiri imaphatikizapo izi:

• Mudzachotsa zovala zanu ndi kuvala mkanjo wachipatala.
• Mudzagona chagwada pa tebulo la mayeso ndikupondaponda m'miyendo.
• Chingwe cholowera m'mitsempha (IV) chitha kuyikidwa m'manja mwanu kapena m'manja.
• Mutha kupatsidwa mankhwala ogonetsa, omwe angakuthandizeni kupumula ndikuletsa ululu. Amayi ena amatha kupatsidwa mankhwala ochititsa dzanzi. Anesthesia wamba ndi mankhwala omwe amakupangitsani kuti muzimva bwino mukamachita izi. Dokotala wophunzitsidwa mwapadera wotchedwa anesthesiologist akupatsirani mankhwalawa.
• Malo anu anyini adzatsukidwa ndi sopo wapadera.
• Wopereka wanu adzaika chida chotchedwa speculum kumaliseche kwanu. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kufalitsa makoma anu anyini.
• Omwe amakuthandizani amalowetsa hysteroscope mumaliseche ndikuyendetsa chiberekero chanu ndi chiberekero chanu.
• Wopereka wanu amalowetsa madzi kapena mpweya kudzera mu hysteroscope ndikulowa m'chiberekero chanu. Izi zimathandizira kukulira chiberekero kuti omwe amakupatsani kuti azitha kuwona bwino.
• Wopereka wanu azitha kuwona zithunzi za chiberekero pazenera.
• Omwe amakupatsani akhoza kutenga zina mwa minofu kuti ayesedwe (biopsy).
• Ngati mukuchotsa chiberekero kapena mankhwala ena amtundu wa chiberekero, omwe amakupatsani mwayi adzaika zida kudzera pa hysteroscope kuti achiritse.

Hysteroscopy imatha kutenga mphindi 15 mpaka ola, kutengera zomwe zidachitika pochita izi. Mankhwala omwe mudapatsidwa atha kukupangitsani kuti muzigonera kwakanthawi. Muyenera kukonzekera kuti wina adzakufikitsani kunyumba mutatha.

Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chilichonse kukonzekera mayeso?

Ngati mukupeza mankhwala oletsa ululu, mungafunike kusala (osadya kapena kumwa) kwa maola 6-12 musanachitike. Musagwiritse ntchito ponyamulira, tampons, kapena mankhwala a ukazi kwa maola 24 musanayezedwe.

Ndibwino kuti mukonzekere kusungunuka kwanu mukakhala kuti simukusamba. Mukayamba kusamba mosayembekezereka, uzani wothandizira zaumoyo wanu. Mungafunike kusintha nthawi.

Komanso, uuzeni omwe amakupatsani ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukuganiza kuti mungakhale. Hysteroscopy sayenera kuchitidwa kwa amayi apakati. Njirayi itha kukhala yoopsa kwa mwana wosabadwa.

Kodi pali zoopsa zilizonse pamayeso?

Hysteroscopy ndi njira yabwino kwambiri. Mutha kukhala ndikumenyedwa pang'ono komanso kutaya magazi pang'ono kwa masiku angapo mutatha kuchita. Zovuta zazikulu ndizosowa, koma zimatha kuphatikizira magazi, matenda, komanso misozi m'chiberekero.

Kodi zotsatirazi zikutanthauza chiyani?

Ngati zotsatira zanu sizinali zachilendo, zitha kutanthauza chimodzi mwazinthu izi:

• Fibroids, ma polyps, kapena zophuka zina zachilendo zidapezeka. Wothandizira anu atha kuchotsa izi panthawi yochita izi. Akhozanso kutenga zina mwazomwe zikukula kuti ayesenso.
• Minofu yofiira idapezeka m'chiberekero. Minofu iyi imatha kuchotsedwa pochita izi.
• Kukula kapena mawonekedwe a chiberekero samawoneka abwinobwino.
• Kutseguka pa chubu chimodzi kapena zonse ziwirizi kwatsekedwa.

Ngati muli ndi mafunso pazotsatira zanu, lankhulani ndi omwe amakuthandizani.

Kodi pali china chilichonse chomwe ndiyenera kudziwa chokhudza hysteroscopy?

Hysteroscopy siyikulimbikitsidwa kwa amayi omwe ali ndi khansa ya pachibelekero kapena matenda otupa m'chiuno.

Zolemba

1. ACOG: Madokotala a Akazi a Zaumoyo [Internet]. Washington DC: American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists; c2020. Zowonongeka; [adatchula 2020 Meyi 26]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.acog.org/patient-resource/faqs/special-procedures/hysteroscopy
2. Chipatala cha Cleveland [Intaneti]. Cleveland (OH): Chipatala cha Cleveland; c2020. Hysteroscopy: Mwachidule; [adatchula 2020 Meyi 26]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/10142-hysteroscopy
3. Chipatala cha Cleveland [Intaneti]. Cleveland (OH): Chipatala cha Cleveland; c2020. Hysteroscopy: Ndondomeko ya Ndondomeko; [adatchula 2020 Meyi 26]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 4]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/10142-hysteroscopy/procedure-details
4. Chipatala cha Cleveland [Intaneti]. Cleveland (OH): Chipatala cha Cleveland; c2020. Hysteroscopy: Zowopsa / Zopindulitsa; [adatchula 2020 Meyi 26]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 5]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/10142-hysteroscopy/risks--benefits
5. Chipatala cha Mayo [Intaneti]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research; c1998-2020. Uterine fibroids: Zizindikiro ndi zomwe zimayambitsa; 2019 Dec 10 [yotchulidwa 2020 Meyi 26]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/uterine-fibroids/symptoms-causes/syc-20354288
6. Chipatala cha Mayo [Intaneti]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research; c1998-2020. Uterine polyps: Zizindikiro ndi zoyambitsa; 2018 Jul 24 [wotchulidwa 2020 Meyi 26]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/uterine-polyps/symptoms-causes/syc-20378709
7. UF Health: University of Florida Health [Intaneti]. Gainesville (FL): Yunivesite ya Florida Health; c2020. Hysteroscopy: Mwachidule; [zosinthidwa 2020 Meyi 26; yatchulidwa 2020 Meyi 26]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://ufhealth.org/hysteroscopy
8. University of Rochester Medical Center [Intaneti]. Rochester (NY): Yunivesite ya Rochester Medical Center; c2020. Health Encyclopedia: Hysteroscopy; [adatchula 2020 Meyi 26]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=92&contentid=P07778
9. UW Health [Intaneti]. Madison (WI): Zipatala za University of Wisconsin ndi Clinics Authority; c2020. Zambiri Zaumoyo: Hysteroscopy: Momwe Zimapangidwira; [yasinthidwa 2019 Nov 7; yatchulidwa 2020 Meyi 26]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 5]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/hysteroscopy/tw9811.html#tw9815
10. UW Health [Intaneti]. Madison (WI): Zipatala za University of Wisconsin ndi Clinics Authority; c2020. Zambiri Zaumoyo: Hysteroscopy: Momwe Mungakonzekerere; [yasinthidwa 2019 Nov 7; yatchulidwa 2020 Meyi 26]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 4]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/hysteroscopy/tw9811.html#tw9814
11. UW Health [Intaneti]. Madison (WI): Zipatala za University of Wisconsin ndi Clinics Authority; c2020. Zambiri Zaumoyo: Hysteroscopy: Zotsatira; [yasinthidwa 2019 Nov 7; yatchulidwa 2020 Meyi 26]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 8]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/hysteroscopy/tw9811.html#tw9818
12. UW Health [Intaneti]. Madison (WI): Zipatala za University of Wisconsin ndi Clinics Authority; c2020. Zambiri Zaumoyo: Hysteroscopy: Zowopsa; [yasinthidwa 2019 Nov 7; yatchulidwa 2020 Meyi 26]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 7]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/hysteroscopy/tw9811.html#tw9817
13. UW Health [Intaneti]. Madison (WI): Zipatala za University of Wisconsin ndi Clinics Authority; c2020. Chidziwitso cha Zaumoyo: Hysteroscopy: Kufotokozera mwachidule; [yasinthidwa 2019 Nov 7; yatchulidwa 2020 Meyi 26]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/hysteroscopy/tw9811.html
14. UW Health [Intaneti]. Madison (WI): Zipatala za University of Wisconsin ndi Clinics Authority; c2020. Zambiri Zaumoyo: Hysteroscopy: Zomwe Muyenera Kuganizira; [yasinthidwa 2019 Nov 7; yatchulidwa 2020 Meyi 26]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 10]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/hysteroscopy/tw9811.html#tw9820
15. UW Health [Intaneti]. Madison (WI): Zipatala za University of Wisconsin ndi Clinics Authority; c2020. Zambiri Zaumoyo: Hysteroscopy: Chifukwa Chake Amachita; [yasinthidwa 2019 Nov 7; yatchulidwa 2020 Meyi 26]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/hysteroscopy/tw9811.html#tw9813

Zomwe zili patsamba lino siziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mwa chithandizo chamankhwala kapena upangiri. Lumikizanani ndi othandizira azaumoyo ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudzana ndi thanzi lanu.