Fetal Alcohol Syndrome: Zizindikiro, momwe mungazindikire ndikuchiza

Zamkati

• Zomwe ndi:
• Zizindikiro za fetal mowa syndrome
• Chithandizo cha fetal mowa syndrome

Zomwe ndi:

Matenda a fetal alcohol, omwe amadziwikanso kuti fetal alcohol syndrome, amapezeka pomwe mayi amamwa mowa mopitirira muyeso ali ndi pakati, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mwanayo akule bwino.

Mowa umadutsa mu placenta ndikufikira mwana wosabadwa yemwe amayambitsa kusintha kwa mitsempha yayikulu ya mwana, yomwe singasinthidwe, kuwonjezera pakukhudza ziwalo zake, zomwe zimabweretsa zovuta monga zovuta zakuthupi ndi zamaganizidwe, zovuta zamaganizidwe ndi machitidwe.

Nthawi zambiri, ana obadwa kumene omwe amakhala ndi fetus mowa amakhala ochepa msinkhu komanso amakhala ndi zina monga microcephaly, milomo yopyapyala ndi mphuno yayifupi, kuphatikiza pakusintha kwamalingaliro ndi malingaliro ndi kuchepa kwamaganizidwe.

Matenda a fetal alcoholism (APS) alibe mankhwala koma zothandizira monga physiotherapy, mankhwala kapena opaleshoni zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochepetsa kapena kuthana ndi mavuto ena, monga matenda amtima, kusakhudzidwa msanga kapena kusakumbukira zinthu, zikakhala kuti zilipo.

Zizindikiro za fetal mowa syndrome

Makhalidwe a matenda osokoneza bongo ndi awa:

• Zovuta pakuphunzira;
• Mavuto azilankhulo;
• Zovuta kucheza ndi anthu ena;
• Mavuto okumbukira kwakanthawi kochepa;
• Kulephera kuzindikira malangizo ovuta;
• Zovuta polekanitsa zenizeni ndi dziko longoyerekeza;
• Kusasinthasintha kapena kuchepa kwa chidwi;
• Zovuta zakukonzekera.

Matenda a fetus mowa amatha kupangidwa poyang'ana zizindikilo ndi machitidwe a mwanayo. Komabe, kungalimbikitsidwenso kukhala ndi mayeso okhudzana ndi matenda, monga kujambula kwamagnetic resonance kapena computed tomography kutsimikizira zovuta zakukula kwamisala, mwachitsanzo. Kuzindikira sikophweka ndipo kumadalira zomwe adotolo adakumana nazo, koma kutsimikizika kwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa panthawi yomwe ali ndi pakati kumatha kuthandiza kupezeka.

Mayi yemwe adakhala ndi mwana wamatendawa, ngati atakhala ndi pakati pambuyo pake atha kukhala ndi pakati ngati sangamwe mowa panthawi yomwe ali ndi pakati.

Chithandizo cha fetal mowa syndrome

Chithandizo cha matenda a fetus mowa chimadalira zizindikiro za mwana aliyense, koma nthawi zambiri ana onse amafunika kutsatiridwa ndi akatswiri azamisala ndi akatswiri ena, monga wothandizira pantchito kapena wodziwa kulankhula, kuti aphunzire kuyanjana ndi ena.

Chifukwa chake, ana omwe ali ndi vuto la mowa mwa fetus ayenera kupita kusukulu zomwe zimasinthidwa kuti alandire ana omwe ali ndi zosowa zapadera, komwe atha kukhala ndi mwayi wambiri wokulirapo.

Kuphatikiza apo, mavuto ena, monga matenda amtima, angafunikire kuthandizidwa ndi mankhwala ndi opaleshoni, malinga ndi malangizo a dokotala wa ana.